EA200500241A1 - Способ и устройство для определения толщины обедненной хромом зоны поверхностной области стального элемента - Google Patents
Способ и устройство для определения толщины обедненной хромом зоны поверхностной области стального элементаInfo
- Publication number
- EA200500241A1 EA200500241A1 EA200500241A EA200500241A EA200500241A1 EA 200500241 A1 EA200500241 A1 EA 200500241A1 EA 200500241 A EA200500241 A EA 200500241A EA 200500241 A EA200500241 A EA 200500241A EA 200500241 A1 EA200500241 A1 EA 200500241A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- chromium
- layer
- thickness
- surface region
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/72—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B7/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
- G01B7/10—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness using magnetic means, e.g. by measuring change of reluctance
- G01B7/105—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness using magnetic means, e.g. by measuring change of reluctance for measuring thickness of coating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/72—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables
- G01N27/80—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables for investigating mechanical hardness, e.g. by investigating saturation or remanence of ferromagnetic material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/20—Metals
- G01N33/202—Constituents thereof
- G01N33/2028—Metallic constituents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/20—Metals
- G01N33/208—Coatings, e.g. platings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
Abstract
В изобретении предложены способ и устройство для мониторинга приповерхностного обеднения хромом стального элемента, такого как пиролизная трубка. В агрессивных условиях пиролизной печи содержащийся в трубке 16 хром мигрирует по направлению к поверхности трубки, что приводит к образованию обеднённого хромом слоя 14. Этот слой может дать полезную информацию о состоянии и функционировании печи. Степень обеднения хромом измеряют, используя магнитный источник известной напряжённости для создания магнитного поля в поверхностной области трубки 16. Оценку толщины обеднённого хромом слоя 14 определяют по результирующей магнитной индукции, которую можно измерить при помощи элемента на основе эффекта Холла, расположенного по существу под углом 45° по отношению к продольной оси магнита.Международная заявка была опубликована вместе с отчетом о международном поиске.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0216981.1A GB0216981D0 (en) | 2002-07-22 | 2002-07-22 | Testing steel members |
PCT/EP2003/007997 WO2004023133A1 (en) | 2002-07-22 | 2003-07-22 | Method and apparatus for determining the thickness of a chromium depleted zone of a surface region of a steel member |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA200500241A1 true EA200500241A1 (ru) | 2005-08-25 |
EA008014B1 EA008014B1 (ru) | 2007-02-27 |
Family
ID=9940901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA200500241A EA008014B1 (ru) | 2002-07-22 | 2003-07-22 | Способ и устройство для определения толщины обедненной хромом зоны поверхностной области стального элемента |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7449881B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1523677A1 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR20050026504A (ru) |
CN (1) | CN100462720C (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2003250135A1 (ru) |
EA (1) | EA008014B1 (ru) |
GB (1) | GB0216981D0 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2004023133A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2634252A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-07-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Corrosion resistant material for reduced fouling, heat transfer component with improved corrosion and fouling resistance, and method for reducing fouling |
US7982459B2 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2011-07-19 | Eaton Corporation | Hydraulic cylinder rod position sensing method |
RU2602731C1 (ru) | 2012-12-10 | 2016-11-20 | Арселормитталь Инвестигасьон И Десарролло Сл | Способ и устройство для определения состояния и остающегося срока службы труб риформера из аустенитной стали и т.п. |
CN104457547A (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 中国特种设备检测研究院 | 炉管渗碳层厚度的测量方法 |
JP6285893B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-02 | 2018-02-28 | アイシン高丘株式会社 | 焼入れ加工後の鋼板の硬さ測定方法 |
EP3322772B1 (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2021-09-22 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Methods for testing non- or weakly ferromagnetic test objects |
JP6514592B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-16 | 2019-05-15 | 住友化学株式会社 | 欠陥測定方法、欠陥測定装置および検査プローブ |
JP6579840B2 (ja) | 2015-07-16 | 2019-09-25 | 住友化学株式会社 | 欠陥測定方法、欠陥測定装置、および検査プローブ |
CN110146003B (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-11-17 | 北京科技大学 | 一种利用稀土永磁材料测量钢管管壁厚度及质量缺陷方法 |
CN110146004B (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2021-03-30 | 北京科技大学 | 一种利用稀土永磁材料检测钢管的检测装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3359495A (en) * | 1964-08-13 | 1967-12-19 | Bell Inc F W | Magnetic reaction testing apparatus and method of testing utilizing semiconductor means for magnetic field sensing of an eddy-current-reaction magnetic field |
DE1303674C2 (de) * | 1965-07-19 | 1973-04-12 | Nix H | Magnetischer schichtdickenmesser |
US3689828A (en) * | 1970-03-17 | 1972-09-05 | Hitachi Ltd | Manually controlled case depth measuring instrument with indicators to guide its use |
DE2107076C3 (de) * | 1971-02-15 | 1975-01-30 | Elektro-Physik Hans Nix & Dr.-Ing. E. Steingroever Kg, 5000 Koeln | Magnetischer Schicht-Dickenmesser |
EP0028487A1 (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-05-13 | Upa Technology, Inc. | Hall effect thickness measuring instrument |
EP0193168A3 (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1989-01-25 | Kubota Limited | Method of inspecting carburization and probe therefor |
NO162537C (no) | 1986-02-17 | 1990-01-10 | Dam Patent A S | Fremgangsmaate og anordning for ikke-destruktiv materialproevning. |
SU1375942A1 (ru) | 1986-02-24 | 1988-02-23 | Институт Физики Ан Азсср | Измерительна головка дл контрол толщины |
US5105151A (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-04-14 | Kubota Corporation | Method and apparatus for magnetically detecting a carburized portion of an article while discriminating a non-carburized deteriorated layer of the article |
US5343146A (en) | 1992-10-05 | 1994-08-30 | De Felsko Corporation | Combination coating thickness gauge using a magnetic flux density sensor and an eddy current search coil |
DE19511397C1 (de) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-09-12 | Norbert Nix | Gerät zur Feststellung eines Lackschadens |
GB9520414D0 (en) | 1995-10-06 | 1995-12-06 | Car Light & Sound Sys Ltd | Thickness measurement |
DE19543362C2 (de) | 1995-11-21 | 1998-07-02 | List Magnetik Dipl Ing Heinric | Kombinierte Meßsonde zur Schichtdickenmessung |
FR2743148B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-29 | 1998-02-27 | Framatome Sa | Dispositif et procede de controle de tubes par courants de foucault |
NO302202B1 (no) | 1996-05-30 | 1998-02-02 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Tykkelsesmåling II |
-
2002
- 2002-07-22 GB GBGB0216981.1A patent/GB0216981D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-07-22 KR KR1020057001120A patent/KR20050026504A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-22 EP EP03793625A patent/EP1523677A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-07-22 WO PCT/EP2003/007997 patent/WO2004023133A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-22 AU AU2003250135A patent/AU2003250135A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-22 US US10/521,820 patent/US7449881B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-22 CN CNB038207311A patent/CN100462720C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-22 EA EA200500241A patent/EA008014B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20050026504A (ko) | 2005-03-15 |
CN100462720C (zh) | 2009-02-18 |
US20050200354A1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
US7449881B2 (en) | 2008-11-11 |
WO2004023133A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
CN1678902A (zh) | 2005-10-05 |
AU2003250135A1 (en) | 2004-03-29 |
GB0216981D0 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
EA008014B1 (ru) | 2007-02-27 |
EP1523677A1 (en) | 2005-04-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
Designated state(s): RU |