DK1833672T3 - Solregulerende flerlagsfilm - Google Patents
Solregulerende flerlagsfilm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK1833672T3 DK1833672T3 DK06717317.9T DK06717317T DK1833672T3 DK 1833672 T3 DK1833672 T3 DK 1833672T3 DK 06717317 T DK06717317 T DK 06717317T DK 1833672 T3 DK1833672 T3 DK 1833672T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- multilayer film
- infrared light
- article
- layer
- light
- Prior art date
Links
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1033—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing temporary protective coatings or layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
- G02B5/223—Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/28—Interference filters
- G02B5/281—Interference filters designed for the infrared light
- G02B5/282—Interference filters designed for the infrared light reflecting for infrared and transparent for visible light, e.g. heat reflectors, laser protection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/28—Interference filters
- G02B5/285—Interference filters comprising deposited thin solid films
- G02B5/287—Interference filters comprising deposited thin solid films comprising at least one layer of organic material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/256—Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (23)
1. Flerlagsfilmartikel, som omfatter: en flerlagsfilm, der reflekterer infrarødt lys og har vekslende lag af en første polymertype og en anden polymertype; og et nanopartikellag, der absorberer infrarødt lys og omfatter en flerhed af metaloxidnanopartiklerdispergeret i et hærdet polymert bindemiddel, hvilket nanopartikellag, der absorberer infrarødt lys, er beliggende i umiddelbar nærhed af flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, og hvilket metaloxid omfatter tinoxid eller doteret tinoxid, idet nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys, har en tykkelse i intervallet fra 1 til 20 mikrometer.
2. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 1, hvor metaloxidnanopartiklerne omfatter antimontinoxid, doteret antimontinoxid eller indiumdoteret tinoxid dispergeret i et hærdet polyacrylatbindemiddel.
3. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 1, hvor metaloxidnanopartiklerne endvidere omfatter antimonoxid eller indiumoxid dispergeret i et hærdet polyacrylatbindemiddel.
4. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 1, hvor nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys, har en tykkelse i intervallet fra 1 til 10 mikrometer.
5. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 1, hvor nanopartikellaget omfatter 50 til 80 vægtprocent metaloxidnanopartikler.
6. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 1, hvor den første polymertype omfatter polyethylenterephthatlat eller en copolymer af polyethylenterephthatlat, og den anden polymertype omfatter poly(methylmethylacrylat) eller en copolymer af poly(methylmethylacrylat).
7. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 1, hvor den første polymertype omfatter cyclohexandimethanol eller en copolymer af cyclohexandimethanol, og den anden polymertype omfatter polyethylennaphthalat eller en copolymer af polyethylennaphthalat.
8. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 1, som endvidere omfatter et trykfølsomt klæbelag beliggende på flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, hvilken flerlagsfilm, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, er beliggende mellem det trykfølsomme klæbelag og nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys.
9. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 8, som endvidere omfatter en slipbeklædning beliggende på det trykfølsomme klæbelag, hvilket trykfølsomme klæbelag er beliggende mellem slipbeklædningen og flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys.
10. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 1, som endvidere omfatter et pigmentlag, der reflekterer infrarødt lys og er beliggende i umiddelbar nærhed af flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys.
11. Lysreguleringsartikel til blokering af infrarødt lys fra en infrarød lyskilde, hvilken lysreguleringsartikel omfatter: en flerlagsfilm, der reflekterer infrarødt lys og har vekslende lag af en første polymertype og en anden polymertype; et nanopartikellag, der absorberer infrarødt lys og omfatter en flerhed af metaloxidnanopartikler dispergeret i et hærdet polymert bindemiddel, hvilket nanopartikellag, der absorberer infrarødt lys, er beliggende i umiddelbar nærhed af flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, og hvilket metaloxid omfatter tinoxid eller doteret tinoxid, idet nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys, har en tykkelse i intervallet fra 1 til 20 mikrometer, hvor flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, er beliggende mellem en infrarød lyskilde og nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys; og et glassubstrat beliggende i umiddelbar nærhed af enten nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys, eller flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys.
12. Lysreguleringsartikel ifølge krav 11, hvor den første polymertype omfatter polyethylenterephthatlat eller en copolymer af polyethylenterephthatlat, og den anden polymertype omfatter poly(methylmethylacrylat) eller en copolymer af poly(methylmethylacrylat).
13. Lysreguleringsartikel ifølge krav 11, som endvidere omfatter et trykfølsomt klæbelag beliggende mellem flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, og glassubstratet.
14. Lysreguleringsartikel ifølge krav 11, hvor nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys, har en tykkelse i intervallet fra 1 til 10 mikrometer.
15. Lysreguleringsartikel ifølge krav 11, som endvidere omfatter et pigmentlag, der reflekterer infrarødt lys og er beliggende i umiddelbar nærhed af flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys.
16. Flerlagsfilmartikel, som omfatter: en flerlagsfilm, der reflekterer infrarødt lys og har vekslende lag af en første polymertype og en anden polymertype; et nanopartikellag, der absorberer infrarødt lys og omfatter en flerhed af metaloxidnanopartiklerdispergeret i et hærdet polymert bindemiddel, hvilket nanopartikellag, der absorberer infrarødt lys, er beliggende i umiddelbar nærhed af flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, og hvilket metaloxid omfatter tinoxid eller doteret tinoxid, idet nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys, har en tykkelse i intervallet fra 1 til 20 mikrometer; hvilken flerlagsfilmartikel har en gennemsnitlig transmission af synligt lys på mindst 45 % og en gennemsnitlig transmission af infrarødt lys for lys fra 780 nm til 2500 nm på mindre end 15 %.
17. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 16, hvor flerlagsfilmartiklen har en gennemsnitlig transmission af synligt lys på mindst 60 % og en transmission af infrarødt lys på 20 % eller mindre for i alt væsentligt alle bølgelængder mellem 950 nm og 2500 nm.
18. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 16, hvor flerlagsfilmartiklen har en gennemsnitlig lysreflektion mellem 780 og 1200 nm på 50 % eller mere og en gennemsnitlig lystransmission mellem 1400 og 2500 nm på 50 % eller mindre.
19. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 16, hvor flerlagsfilmartiklen har en gennemsnitlig lysreflektion mellem 780 og 1200 nm på 80 % eller mere og en gennemsnitlig lystransmission mellem 1400 og 2500 nm på 20 % eller mindre.
20. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 16, hvor flerlagsfilmartiklen har en gennemsnitlig lysreflektion mellem 780 og 1200 nm på 90 % eller mere og en gennemsnitlig lystransmission mellem 1400 og 2500 nm på 5 % eller mindre.
21. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 16, som endvidere omfatter et trykfølsomt klæbelag beliggende på flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, hvilken flerlagsfilm, der reflekterer infrarødt lys, er beliggende mellem det trykfølsomme klæbelag og nanopartikellaget.
22. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 16, hvor nanopartikellaget, der absorberer infrarødt lys, har en tykkelse i intervallet fra 1 til 10 mikrometer.
23. Flerlagsfilmartikel ifølge krav 16, som endvidere omfatter et pigmentlag, der reflekterer infrarødt lys og er beliggende i umiddelbar nærhed af flerlagsfilmen, der reflekterer infrarødt lys.
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US11/313,518 US7632568B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2005-12-21 | Solar control multilayer film |
PCT/US2006/000093 WO2006074168A2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-04 | Solar control multilayer film |
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DK1833672T3 true DK1833672T3 (da) | 2015-05-11 |
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DK06717317.9T DK1833672T3 (da) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-04 | Solregulerende flerlagsfilm |
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US (1) | US7632568B2 (da) |
EP (1) | EP1833672B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JP5464567B2 (da) |
KR (1) | KR101208299B1 (da) |
CN (1) | CN101098782B (da) |
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BR (1) | BRPI0606499B1 (da) |
CA (1) | CA2597901A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK1833672T3 (da) |
MX (1) | MX2007008225A (da) |
TW (1) | TWI412454B (da) |
WO (1) | WO2006074168A2 (da) |
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WO2022144633A1 (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2022-07-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Devices and systems including an electronic display, recycling light cavity, and uvc light source, and methods of disinfecting |
JPWO2023074109A1 (da) | 2021-10-25 | 2023-05-04 | ||
WO2023203390A1 (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Broadband reflectors including polymeric layers, and composite cooling systems |
WO2023223114A1 (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light shielding articles and electromagnetic receivers and/or emitters including the same |
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2005
- 2005-12-21 US US11/313,518 patent/US7632568B2/en active Active
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2006
- 2006-01-04 JP JP2007550423A patent/JP5464567B2/ja active Active
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- 2006-01-04 AU AU2006204122A patent/AU2006204122A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-01-04 DK DK06717317.9T patent/DK1833672T3/da active
- 2006-01-04 BR BRPI0606499A patent/BRPI0606499B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2006-01-04 WO PCT/US2006/000093 patent/WO2006074168A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-01-06 TW TW95100676A patent/TWI412454B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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TW200630221A (en) | 2006-09-01 |
AU2006204122A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
CN101098782A (zh) | 2008-01-02 |
BRPI0606499B1 (pt) | 2017-04-18 |
WO2006074168A3 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
US7632568B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 |
US20060154049A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
CA2597901A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
BRPI0606499A2 (pt) | 2010-01-26 |
CN101098782B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
WO2006074168A2 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
JP5464567B2 (ja) | 2014-04-09 |
JP2008528313A (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
TWI412454B (zh) | 2013-10-21 |
EP1833672B1 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
MX2007008225A (es) | 2007-09-11 |
KR101208299B1 (ko) | 2012-12-05 |
KR20070094834A (ko) | 2007-09-21 |
EP1833672A2 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
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