DK2153255T3 - Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm - Google Patents

Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2153255T3
DK2153255T3 DK08755023.2T DK08755023T DK2153255T3 DK 2153255 T3 DK2153255 T3 DK 2153255T3 DK 08755023 T DK08755023 T DK 08755023T DK 2153255 T3 DK2153255 T3 DK 2153255T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
light redirecting
light
solar control
layer
film
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DK08755023.2T
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English (en)
Inventor
Raghunath Padiyath
Douglas A Huntley
Olester Benson Jr
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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Publication of DK2153255T3 publication Critical patent/DK2153255T3/da

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/04Prisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F21S11/007Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for transmitting light into the interior of a building
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • G02B5/021Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
    • G02B5/0215Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having a regular structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • G02B5/021Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
    • G02B5/0231Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having microprismatic or micropyramidal shape
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0273Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
    • G02B5/0284Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in reflection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/04Prisms
    • G02B5/045Prism arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/208Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/28Interference filters
    • G02B5/281Interference filters designed for the infrared light
    • G02B5/282Interference filters designed for the infrared light reflecting for infrared and transparent for visible light, e.g. heat reflectors, laser protection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/28Interference filters
    • G02B5/285Interference filters comprising deposited thin solid films
    • G02B5/287Interference filters comprising deposited thin solid films comprising at least one layer of organic material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2417Light path control; means to control reflection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm (10), som omfatter: en polymer flerlagsfilm (20), der transmitterer mindst 50 % af alle bølgelængder af synligt lys og reflekterer mindst 50 % af alt infrarødt lys fra 850 nm til 1100 nm; og et lysomdirigerende lag (30) i umiddelbar nærhed af flerlagsfilmen (20) til dannelse af en lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm, hvilket lysomdirigerende lag (30) omfatter en største overflade (31), som danner en flerhed af prismestrukturer (32), hvor det lysomdirigerende lag (30) er klæbende forbundet til eller dannet som en integreret del af flerlagsfilmen (20) ved ekstrudering eller mønsterpresning.
2. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm ifølge krav 1, hvor det lysomdirigerende lag (30) omfatter en største overflade (31), som danner en flerhed af lineære prismestrukturer (32).
3. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm ifølge krav 1, hvor det lysomdirigerende lag (30) omfatter en største overflade (31), som danner en flerhed af pyramideformede prismestrukturer (32).
4. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm ifølge krav 1, som endvidere omfatter et udfyldningslag (35), der er beliggende på prismestrukturerne (32) og udfylder mindst en del af de hulrum, der er dannet mellem naboprismestrukturer (32), hvor udfyldningslaget (35) har et brydningsindeks, som er forskelligt fra et brydningsindeks for prismestrukturerne (32).
5. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm ifølge krav 1, hvor det lysomdirigerende lag (30) omfatter en største overflade (31), som danner en flerhed af prismestubstrukturer (32).
6. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm ifølge krav 1, hvor flerlagsfilmen (20) omfatter en polymer flerlagsfilm, som reflekterer infrarødt lys og omfatter en flerhed af vekslende polymere lag af et første polymermateriale og et andet polymermateriale, og mindst et af de vekslende lag er dobbeltbrydende og orienteret, og de vekslende polymere lag i samarbejde reflekterer infrarødt lys, og synligt lys transmitteres gennem den polymere flerlagsfilm, som reflekterer infrarødt lys.
7. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm ifølge krav 1, som endvidere omfatter et nanopartikellag (50), der absorberer infrarødt lys, hvilket nanopartikellag er beliggende i umiddelbar nærhed af den polymere flerlagsfilm, hvor nanopartikellaget (50), der absorberer infrarødt lys, omfatter lanthanhexaborid, antimontinoxid eller indiumtinoxid.
8. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsrudeenhed (100), som omfatter: et første rudeunderlag (120); og en lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm (10) beliggende på det første rudeunderlag (120), hvilken lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm (10) omfatter: en polymer flerlagsfilm (20), der transmitterer mindst 50 % af alle bølgelængder af synligt lys og reflekterer mindst 50 % af alt infrarødt lys fra 850 nm til 1100 nm; og et lysomdirigerende lag (30) i umiddelbar nærhed af flerlagsfilmen (20) til dannelse af en lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm, hvilket lysomdirigerende lag (30) omfatter en største overflade (31), som danner en flerhed af prismestrukturer (32), hvor det lysomdirigerende lag (30) er klæbende forbundet til eller dannet som en integreret del af flerlagsfilmen (20) ved ekstrudering og mønsterpresning.
9. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsrudeenhed ifølge krav 8, som endvidere omfatter et andet rudeunderlag (130), og hvor den lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm (10) er beliggende mellem det første rudeunderlag (120) og det andet rudeunderlag (130).
10. Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsrudeenhed ifølge krav 8, som endvidere omfatter en spreder (220), der er placeret med henblik på at modtage lys transmitteret af den lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm (10).
DK08755023.2T 2007-05-23 2008-05-02 Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm DK2153255T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/752,350 US20080291541A1 (en) 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Light redirecting solar control film
PCT/US2008/062464 WO2008147632A1 (en) 2007-05-23 2008-05-02 Light redirecting solar control film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2153255T3 true DK2153255T3 (da) 2015-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK08755023.2T DK2153255T3 (da) 2007-05-23 2008-05-02 Lysomdirigerende solreguleringsfilm

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US20080291541A1 (da)
EP (1) EP2153255B1 (da)
JP (1) JP5475648B2 (da)
KR (1) KR101432861B1 (da)
CN (2) CN105372730A (da)
DK (1) DK2153255T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2548100T3 (da)
TW (1) TWI436105B (da)
WO (1) WO2008147632A1 (da)

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EP2153255A1 (en) 2010-02-17
CN101680981A (zh) 2010-03-24
EP2153255B1 (en) 2015-06-24
CN105372730A (zh) 2016-03-02
KR20100018552A (ko) 2010-02-17
JP2010527815A (ja) 2010-08-19
US20160369962A1 (en) 2016-12-22
TW200909889A (en) 2009-03-01
KR101432861B1 (ko) 2014-08-26
WO2008147632A1 (en) 2008-12-04
EP2153255A4 (en) 2012-04-11
US20080291541A1 (en) 2008-11-27
JP5475648B2 (ja) 2014-04-16
TWI436105B (zh) 2014-05-01
ES2548100T3 (es) 2015-10-13

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