DE961479C - Verfahren zur Herstellung hochwertiger Schmieroele - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung hochwertiger SchmieroeleInfo
- Publication number
- DE961479C DE961479C DEST6376A DEST006376A DE961479C DE 961479 C DE961479 C DE 961479C DE ST6376 A DEST6376 A DE ST6376A DE ST006376 A DEST006376 A DE ST006376A DE 961479 C DE961479 C DE 961479C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- oil
- lubricating oil
- catalyst
- per
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940059867 sulfur containing product ectoparasiticides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US287523A US2756183A (en) | 1952-05-13 | 1952-05-13 | Hydrotreating lubricating oil to improve color and neutralization number using a platinum catalyst on alumina |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE961479C true DE961479C (de) | 1957-04-04 |
Family
ID=23103281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEST6376A Expired DE961479C (de) | 1952-05-13 | 1953-05-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung hochwertiger Schmieroele |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2756183A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| DE (1) | DE961479C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| FR (1) | FR1079926A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| GB (1) | GB737020A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| NL (2) | NL177372B (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2900332A (en) * | 1955-04-06 | 1959-08-18 | British Petroleum Co | Hydrocatalytic desulfurization of gas oil |
| DE1134468B (de) * | 1956-05-28 | 1962-08-09 | British Petroleum Co | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Farbe und Oxydationsstabilitaet von Schmieroelen |
| US2944014A (en) * | 1956-12-10 | 1960-07-05 | Sun Oil Co | Obtaining neutral distillates from petroleum |
| US2967816A (en) * | 1957-07-23 | 1961-01-10 | Sinclair Refining Co | Process for decolorizing petroleum resins and products obtained by adding the decolorized resins to fuel oil |
| DE1174007B (de) * | 1959-05-16 | 1964-07-16 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmieroel |
| US3658692A (en) * | 1969-10-28 | 1972-04-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Preparation of white oils with aluminum-alkyl activated iron group metal catalysts |
| US3979279A (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1976-09-07 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Treatment of lube stock for improvement of oxidative stability |
| US5158671A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1992-10-27 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for stabilizing hydroisomerates |
| US6296757B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2001-10-02 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
| US5689031A (en) | 1995-10-17 | 1997-11-18 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
| US5766274A (en) | 1997-02-07 | 1998-06-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR376496A (fr) * | 1906-06-14 | 1907-08-10 | Albin Haller | Procédé d'épuration et de désodorisation des huiles de pétrole, essences, éthers, benzine, huiles de schistes, de résines et produits similaires |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2542471A (en) * | 1946-06-15 | 1951-02-20 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Removal of peroxides from cracked gasoline by catalytic hydrogenation |
| US2574331A (en) * | 1947-10-29 | 1951-11-06 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Hydrogenation of unstable petroleum wax |
-
0
- NL NL94402D patent/NL94402C/xx active
- NL NLAANVRAGE7809547,C patent/NL177372B/xx unknown
-
1952
- 1952-05-13 US US287523A patent/US2756183A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1953
- 1953-02-27 GB GB5551/53A patent/GB737020A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-04-03 FR FR1079926D patent/FR1079926A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-05-09 DE DEST6376A patent/DE961479C/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR376496A (fr) * | 1906-06-14 | 1907-08-10 | Albin Haller | Procédé d'épuration et de désodorisation des huiles de pétrole, essences, éthers, benzine, huiles de schistes, de résines et produits similaires |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL94402C (enrdf_load_html_response) | |
| NL177372B (nl) | |
| GB737020A (en) | 1955-09-21 |
| US2756183A (en) | 1956-07-24 |
| FR1079926A (fr) | 1954-12-03 |
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