DE947014T1 - Elektrochemische speicherzelle mit mindestens einer elektrode auf basis von fluorophenyl thiophenpolymer - Google Patents

Elektrochemische speicherzelle mit mindestens einer elektrode auf basis von fluorophenyl thiophenpolymer

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Publication number
DE947014T1
DE947014T1 DE0947014T DE97946276T DE947014T1 DE 947014 T1 DE947014 T1 DE 947014T1 DE 0947014 T DE0947014 T DE 0947014T DE 97946276 T DE97946276 T DE 97946276T DE 947014 T1 DE947014 T1 DE 947014T1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
thiophene
poly
storage cell
electrochemical storage
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE0947014T
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English (en)
Inventor
Jennifer Giaccai
Yossef Gofer
Jeffrey Killian
Theodore Poehler
Haripada Sarker
Peter Searson
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Johns Hopkins University
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Johns Hopkins University
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Publication date
Application filed by Johns Hopkins University filed Critical Johns Hopkins University
Publication of DE947014T1 publication Critical patent/DE947014T1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/137Electrodes based on electro-active polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G61/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G61/12Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G61/122Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
    • C08G61/123Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
    • C08G61/126Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds with a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom in the ring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/124Intrinsically conductive polymers
    • H01B1/127Intrinsically conductive polymers comprising five-membered aromatic rings in the main chain, e.g. polypyrroles, polythiophenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0438Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
    • H01M4/0464Electro organic synthesis
    • H01M4/0466Electrochemical polymerisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1399Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on electro-active polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • H01M4/602Polymers
    • H01M4/606Polymers containing aromatic main chain polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • H01M4/602Polymers
    • H01M4/606Polymers containing aromatic main chain polymers
    • H01M4/608Polymers containing aromatic main chain polymers containing heterocyclic rings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Claims (22)

DE/EPO 9470HT1 Patentansprüche
1. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle, die als mindestens eine Elektrode mindestens ein elektrisch leitfähiges Polymer umfaßt, wobei das mindestens eine elektrisch leitfähige Polymer mindestens ein Fluorphenylpolythiophen umfaßt, das ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Poly^ (2-f luorphenyl) thiophen) , Poly(3(3-fluorphenyl)thiophen) , Poly(3(2,4-difluorphenyl)thiophen),Poly(3(3,4-difluorphenyl)thiophen), Poly(3(3,5-difluorphenyl)thiophen) und Poly(3(3,4,5-trifluorphenyl)thiophen).
2. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 1, bei der die mindestens eine Elektrode eine Anode ist.
3. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 2, bei der die Anode aus Poly(3(3,4,5-trifluorphenyl)thiophen) formuliert ist.
4. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 3, bei der die mindestens eine Elektrode eine Kathode ist, die aus Poly(3(3,5-difluorphenyl)thiophen) formuliert ist.
5. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 1, bei der das mindestens eine Polymer der mindestens einen Elektrode durch Elektropolymerisation formuliert worden ist.
6. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 1, bei der das mindestens eine Polymer der mindestens einen Elektrode durch chemische Polymerisation formuliert worden ist.
7. Elektrodenspeicherzelle nach Anspruch 1, die ferner eine Polymergelelektrolytfolie umfaßt.
&egr; / E P..0 9.4 &zgr; &ogr; &mgr;..&tgr;;
DE/EP O 9.47.0U.-T.1
8. Elektrodenspeicherzelle nach Anspruch 7, bei der die Polymergelelektrolytfolie ein Tetrabutylammoniumtetrafluorboratsalz in einem Propylencarbonatlösungsmittel enthält.
9. Elektrodenspeicherzelle nach Anspruch 1, bei der das mindestens eine Polymer ein Homopolymer ist.
10. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle, die eine polymere Anode und eine polymere Kathode umfaßt, wobei die Anode und die Kathode jeweils mindestens ein Fluorphenylpolythiophen umfassen, das ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Poly(3(2-fluorphenyl)thiophen), Poly(3(3-fIuorphenyl)thiophen), Poly(3(2,4-difluorphenyl)thiophen), Poly(3(3,4-difluorphenyl)thiophen), Poly(3(3,5-difluorphenyl)thiophen) und Poly ( 3(3,4,5-trifluorphenyl)thiophen) .
11. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 10, bei der die Anode aus Poly(3(3,4,5-trifluorphenyl)thiophen formuliert worden ist.
12. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 10, bei der die Anode aus Poly(3(3,5-difluorphenyl)thiophen) formuliert-worden ist.
13. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 11, bei der die Kathode aus Poly(3(3,5-difluorphenyl)thiophen) formuliert worden ist.
14. Elektrochemiche Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 10, bei der die Anode und die Kathode jeweils durch Elektropolymerisation formuliert worden sind.
15. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 14, die ferner eine Polymergelelektrolytfolie umfaßt.
16. Elektrochemische Speicherzelle nach Anspruch 10, bei der die Polymergelelektrolytfolie Tetrabutylammoniumtetrafluorboratsalz in einem Propylencarbonatlösungsmittel enthält.
17. Elektrodenspeicherzelle nach Anspruch 10, bei der das mindestens eine Polymer ein Homopolymer ist.
18. Batterie, die die elektrochemische Speicherzelle gemäß Anspruch 1 enthält.
19. Batterie, die die elektrochemische Speicherzelle gemäß Anspruch 10 enthält.
20. Elektrode, die mindestens ein Fluorphenylpolythiophen umfaßt, das ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Poly(3(2-fluorphenyl)thiophen), Poly(3(3-fluorphenyl)-thiophen), Poly(3(2,4-difluorphenyl)thiophen), PoIy-(3(3,4-difluorphenyl)thiophen), Poly(3(3,5-difluorphenyl) thiophen) und Poly(3(3,4,5-trifluorphenyl)thiophen) .
21. Elektrode nach Anspruch 20, bei der die Elektrode eine Anode ist.
22. Elektrode nach Anspruch 20, bei der das Fluorphenylpolythiophen ein Homopolymer ist.
DE0947014T 1996-10-30 1997-10-27 Elektrochemische speicherzelle mit mindestens einer elektrode auf basis von fluorophenyl thiophenpolymer Pending DE947014T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/741,015 US5733683A (en) 1996-10-30 1996-10-30 Electrochemical storage cell containing at least one electrode formulated from a fluorophenyl thiophene polymer
PCT/US1997/018982 WO1998019355A1 (en) 1996-10-30 1997-10-27 An electrochemical storage cell containing at least one electrode formulated from a fluorophenyl thiophene polymer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE947014T1 true DE947014T1 (de) 2000-02-17

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DE0947014T Pending DE947014T1 (de) 1996-10-30 1997-10-27 Elektrochemische speicherzelle mit mindestens einer elektrode auf basis von fluorophenyl thiophenpolymer

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5733683A (de)
EP (1) EP0947014A4 (de)
JP (1) JP4259617B2 (de)
KR (1) KR20000052995A (de)
CN (1) CN100350655C (de)
AU (1) AU716318B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2270226A1 (de)
DE (1) DE947014T1 (de)
IL (1) IL129676A (de)
WO (1) WO1998019355A1 (de)

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Publication number Publication date
AU716318B2 (en) 2000-02-24
KR20000052995A (ko) 2000-08-25
JP4259617B2 (ja) 2009-04-30
EP0947014A1 (de) 1999-10-06
IL129676A (en) 2001-10-31
AU5147898A (en) 1998-05-22
CA2270226A1 (en) 1998-05-07
CN1239593A (zh) 1999-12-22
CN100350655C (zh) 2007-11-21
WO1998019355A1 (en) 1998-05-07
US5733683A (en) 1998-03-31
IL129676A0 (en) 2000-02-29
EP0947014A4 (de) 2005-12-28
JP2001504976A (ja) 2001-04-10

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