DE871953C - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausziehen von Glas und aehnlichen Werkstoffen zu Fasern - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausziehen von Glas und aehnlichen Werkstoffen zu FasernInfo
- Publication number
- DE871953C DE871953C DEO1916A DEO0001916A DE871953C DE 871953 C DE871953 C DE 871953C DE O1916 A DEO1916 A DE O1916A DE O0001916 A DEO0001916 A DE O0001916A DE 871953 C DE871953 C DE 871953C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- elements
- engagement
- strand
- fingers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 135
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006240 drawn fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012185 ceresin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
- B65H51/10—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements with opposed coacting surfaces, e.g. providing nips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/76—Depositing materials in cans or receptacles
- B65H54/80—Apparatus in which the depositing device or the receptacle is rotated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/28—Reciprocating or oscillating guides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/03—Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums ; Traction or tensioning devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/16—Yarns or threads made from mineral substances
- D02G3/18—Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/225—Mechanical characteristics of stretching apparatus
- D02J1/226—Surface characteristics of guiding or stretching organs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
- B65H2701/312—Fibreglass strands
- B65H2701/3122—Fibreglass strands extruded from spinnerets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US197141A US2729027A (en) | 1950-11-22 | 1950-11-22 | Apparatus for attenuating glass and similar fibers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE871953C true DE871953C (de) | 1953-11-19 |
Family
ID=22728212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEO1916A Expired DE871953C (de) | 1950-11-22 | 1951-11-08 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausziehen von Glas und aehnlichen Werkstoffen zu Fasern |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2729027A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE507208A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH300859A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE871953C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES200555A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1050437A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB704573A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL85574C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1068441B (de) * | 1955-11-02 | 1959-11-05 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation, Toledo, Ohio (V. St. A) | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer endlosen, mehrfädigem, unverdrillten Gl'asfaserlunte |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2855634A (en) * | 1954-12-22 | 1958-10-14 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Fibrous mat and method of making |
| US2973550A (en) * | 1956-02-14 | 1961-03-07 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus for forming fibers |
| US3008841A (en) * | 1959-06-19 | 1961-11-14 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Glass composition |
| US3285721A (en) * | 1962-11-09 | 1966-11-15 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus for producing strand package |
| US3410000A (en) * | 1966-05-16 | 1968-11-12 | Jamesbury Corp | Pressure sealing device |
| US3503100A (en) * | 1966-09-08 | 1970-03-31 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of processing large denier tow |
| DE20000985U1 (de) * | 2000-01-23 | 2000-05-04 | Artemis Kautschuk- und Kunststofftechnik GmbH & Cie, 30559 Hannover | Fingerwalze für landwirtschaftliche Maschinen |
| DE102005048041A1 (de) | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-12 | Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fadenabzugseinrichtung für eine Kreuzspulen herstellende Textilmaschine |
| CN101254859B (zh) * | 2007-11-30 | 2012-12-12 | 无锡尚德太阳能电力有限公司 | 一种传送薄基板的滚轮组及使用其进行化学处理的方法 |
| CN101402425B (zh) * | 2008-11-10 | 2011-11-09 | 苏州奥智机电设备有限公司 | 一种软态管收卷装置 |
| CN110042521B (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-07-06 | 江南大学 | 多组分纤维智能混合混纺纱的生产方法 |
| CN110371773B (zh) * | 2019-06-18 | 2021-03-30 | 浙江万阳电子有限公司 | 送管总装 |
| CN111088603A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 安洁利德科技(江苏)有限公司 | 一种用于加工纤网的浸润式热熔机构 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US474030A (en) * | 1892-05-03 | Drawing-rolls for spinning-machines | ||
| US1384806A (en) * | 1921-03-31 | 1921-07-19 | Reed Edwin | Roll |
| US1405161A (en) * | 1921-03-31 | 1922-01-31 | Reed Edwin | Roll |
| GB304098A (en) * | 1928-05-29 | 1929-01-17 | Jules Pflimlin | Improvements relating to drawing devices for spinning frames and for preparing machinery |
| US1809251A (en) * | 1930-01-06 | 1931-06-09 | Pflimlin Jules | Drawing device for spinning frames and for preparing machinery |
| BE385880A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1931-01-30 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2160001A (en) * | 1937-03-13 | 1939-05-30 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Glass wool packing |
| US2224149A (en) * | 1938-04-01 | 1940-12-10 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for coating strands |
| BE435829A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1938-08-04 | |||
| US2347036A (en) * | 1939-07-08 | 1944-04-18 | Dumont Eugen | Process for the production of filaments from molten thermoplastic materials |
| US2339590A (en) * | 1940-06-29 | 1944-01-18 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Pressure regulator |
| CH258649A (de) * | 1942-01-21 | 1948-12-15 | Sciacca Fortunato | Klingenschleifvorrichtung. |
| US2418873A (en) * | 1942-03-14 | 1947-04-15 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for attenuating thermoplastic materials |
| US2457777A (en) * | 1945-04-07 | 1948-12-28 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for guiding and threading fibers |
| US2434963A (en) * | 1946-06-29 | 1948-01-27 | Du Pont | Yarn-transfer mechanism |
| US2466348A (en) * | 1948-02-13 | 1949-04-05 | L O Nichols | Rubber-fingered textile finishing roll |
| US2628834A (en) * | 1948-05-03 | 1953-02-17 | Bell & Howell Co | Web feeding mechanism for photographic apparatus and the like |
-
0
- NL NL85574D patent/NL85574C/xx active
- BE BE507208D patent/BE507208A/xx unknown
-
1950
- 1950-11-22 US US197141A patent/US2729027A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1951
- 1951-11-06 GB GB26007/51A patent/GB704573A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-11-08 DE DEO1916A patent/DE871953C/de not_active Expired
- 1951-11-15 FR FR1050437D patent/FR1050437A/fr not_active Expired
- 1951-11-20 CH CH300859D patent/CH300859A/de unknown
- 1951-11-21 ES ES0200555A patent/ES200555A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1068441B (de) * | 1955-11-02 | 1959-11-05 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation, Toledo, Ohio (V. St. A) | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer endlosen, mehrfädigem, unverdrillten Gl'asfaserlunte |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL85574C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| FR1050437A (fr) | 1954-01-07 |
| CH300859A (de) | 1954-08-31 |
| GB704573A (en) | 1954-02-24 |
| US2729027A (en) | 1956-01-03 |
| BE507208A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| ES200555A1 (es) | 1952-02-01 |
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