DE69834816T2 - Miniatur-aufblasvorrichtung - Google Patents
Miniatur-aufblasvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69834816T2 DE69834816T2 DE69834816T DE69834816T DE69834816T2 DE 69834816 T2 DE69834816 T2 DE 69834816T2 DE 69834816 T DE69834816 T DE 69834816T DE 69834816 T DE69834816 T DE 69834816T DE 69834816 T2 DE69834816 T2 DE 69834816T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- propellant
- chamber
- inflator
- gas
- airbag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/268—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous release of stored pressurised gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/264—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
- B60R21/2644—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
- B60R21/21—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle side panels, e.g. doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0002—Type of accident
- B60R2021/0006—Lateral collision
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US916137 | 1997-08-21 | ||
| US08/916,137 US5944343A (en) | 1997-08-21 | 1997-08-21 | Miniature inflator |
| PCT/US1998/015859 WO1999008907A1 (en) | 1997-08-21 | 1998-07-31 | Miniature inflator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69834816D1 DE69834816D1 (de) | 2006-07-20 |
| DE69834816T2 true DE69834816T2 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
Family
ID=25436757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69834816T Expired - Fee Related DE69834816T2 (de) | 1997-08-21 | 1998-07-31 | Miniatur-aufblasvorrichtung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5944343A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1003653B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4170586B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20010022481A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2299537C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69834816T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999008907A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19903237B4 (de) * | 1999-01-27 | 2004-02-05 | Contec Chemieanlagen Gmbh | Gasgenerator |
| WO2001011306A1 (de) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-15 | Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik | Pyrotechnische zündkette |
| JP5050298B2 (ja) | 2000-05-19 | 2012-10-17 | タカタ株式会社 | ガス発生装置 |
| US6709011B2 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2004-03-23 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Leak detection enhancing insert for an airbag inflator assembly |
| US7185588B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2007-03-06 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Inflator devices having a moisture barrier member |
| US7073820B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2006-07-11 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Inflator |
| JP4280161B2 (ja) | 2003-12-22 | 2009-06-17 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | エアバッグ用ガス発生器 |
| US7080854B2 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2006-07-25 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Pyrotechnic linear inflator |
| US20050189747A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-01 | Khandhadia Paresh S. | Side curtain air bag device |
| US7293798B2 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2007-11-13 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Pyrotechnic linear inflator |
| FR2933350B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-08-13 | Livbag | Generateur de gaz, a gaz reactifs |
| JP6184829B2 (ja) | 2013-10-11 | 2017-08-23 | 株式会社ダイセル | ガス発生器 |
| JP2018103867A (ja) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | 日本化薬株式会社 | ガス発生器、ガス発生器用栓体およびガス発生器用栓体の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US34615A (en) * | 1862-03-04 | Improvement in cartridges for fire-arms | ||
| GB604489A (en) * | 1945-11-26 | 1948-07-05 | Edward Whitworth | Improvements in or relating to power gas generating cartridges |
| US3739574A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1973-06-19 | Northrop Carolina Inc | Gas generator method and apparatus |
| US3797854A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1974-03-19 | Rocket Research Corp | Crash restraint air generating inflation system |
| CA1070351A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1980-01-22 | George W. Goetz | Fluid generator |
| JPS52121242A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-10-12 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Gas generator for gas bag |
| US4296084A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-10-20 | Thiokol Corporation | Method of and apparatus for gas generation |
| US4414902A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-11-15 | Ford Motor Company | Container for gas generating propellant |
| US4561675A (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-12-31 | Morton Thiokol, Inc. | Auto ignition device |
| US4530516A (en) * | 1984-07-09 | 1985-07-23 | Morton Thiokol Inc. | Aluminum inflator with steel center-tie |
| US4722551A (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1988-02-02 | Morton Thiokol, Inc. | Initiator and method for the incorporation thereof in an inflator |
| DE3835356A1 (de) * | 1988-10-17 | 1990-04-19 | Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie | Gasgenerator |
| US5062367A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1991-11-05 | Nippon Koki, Co., Ltd. | Air bag inflation gas generator |
| US5005486A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1991-04-09 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Igniter for airbag propellant grains |
| DE3920401A1 (de) * | 1989-06-22 | 1991-01-03 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Gasgenerator fuer einen airbag |
| US4943086A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1990-07-24 | Morton Thiokol, Inc. | Gas bag inflator with a two welded joint housing |
| DE3924500C1 (enExample) * | 1989-07-25 | 1990-12-20 | Bayern-Chemie Gesellschaft Fuer Flugchemische Antriebe Mbh, 8261 Aschau, De | |
| US5033390A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-07-23 | Morton International, Inc. | Trilevel performance gas generator |
| DE69105179T2 (de) * | 1990-09-06 | 1995-06-22 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Gasgeneratorvorrichtung. |
| JPH04283148A (ja) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-10-08 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | ガス発生器 |
| FR2673119B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-22 | 1994-01-14 | Gantois Ets | Dispositif de filtration sous forme de cartouche monobloc pour generateurs pyrotechniques. |
| DE4126527A1 (de) * | 1991-08-10 | 1993-02-25 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Gasgenerator fuer einen airbag |
| WO1993016019A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-19 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Agent gazogene lineaire et structure de filtre pour generateur de gaz |
| US5397543A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1995-03-14 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generator |
| US5345875A (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1994-09-13 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generator |
| US5551724A (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 1996-09-03 | Morton International, Inc. | Treatment of inflatable restraint system inflator particulate-containing gas with expanded metal |
| US5564738A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1996-10-15 | Morton International, Inc. | Overflow channeling reaction canister assembly |
| US5738373A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-04-14 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas inflator with ceramic foam balls |
| US5829784A (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1998-11-03 | General Dynamics Armament Systems, Inc. | Airbag inflator for vehicle occupant restraint apparatus |
-
1997
- 1997-08-21 US US08/916,137 patent/US5944343A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-31 EP EP98937297A patent/EP1003653B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-31 CA CA002299537A patent/CA2299537C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-31 WO PCT/US1998/015859 patent/WO1999008907A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-07-31 KR KR1020007001066A patent/KR20010022481A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-07-31 DE DE69834816T patent/DE69834816T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-31 JP JP2000509614A patent/JP4170586B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1003653A4 (en) | 2003-04-16 |
| US5944343A (en) | 1999-08-31 |
| CA2299537C (en) | 2005-10-11 |
| JP2001514991A (ja) | 2001-09-18 |
| JP4170586B2 (ja) | 2008-10-22 |
| KR20010022481A (ko) | 2001-03-15 |
| EP1003653A1 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
| DE69834816D1 (de) | 2006-07-20 |
| EP1003653B1 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| CA2299537A1 (en) | 1999-02-25 |
| WO1999008907A1 (en) | 1999-02-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |