DE69705039T2 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines lithiummanganoxidspinelles - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines lithiummanganoxidspinellesInfo
- Publication number
- DE69705039T2 DE69705039T2 DE69705039T DE69705039T DE69705039T2 DE 69705039 T2 DE69705039 T2 DE 69705039T2 DE 69705039 T DE69705039 T DE 69705039T DE 69705039 T DE69705039 T DE 69705039T DE 69705039 T2 DE69705039 T2 DE 69705039T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lithium
- manganese oxide
- spinel
- reaction
- oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- QEXMICRJPVUPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium manganese(2+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mn+2].[Li+] QEXMICRJPVUPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910002102 lithium manganese oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxido-oxo-(oxomanganiooxy)manganese Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Mn](=O)O[Mn]=O VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910015329 LixMn2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- GEYXPJBPASPPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Mn]O[Mn]=O GEYXPJBPASPPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910003007 LixMnO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KLARSDUHONHPRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Mn] Chemical compound [Li].[Mn] KLARSDUHONHPRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- INHCSSUBVCNVSK-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium sulfate Inorganic materials [Li+].[Li+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O INHCSSUBVCNVSK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium acetate Chemical compound [Li+].CC([O-])=O XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- RBTVSNLYYIMMKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-aminoazetidine-1-carboxylate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC(N)C1 RBTVSNLYYIMMKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003174 MnOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- TYTHZVVGVFAQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mn+3].[Mn+3] TYTHZVVGVFAQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910007038 Li(CH3COO) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020438 Li0.15MnO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001290 LiPF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 LixMnO2 Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBDMJGHBCPNRGF-UHFFFAOYSA-M [OH-].[Li+].[O-2].[Mn+2] Chemical compound [OH-].[Li+].[O-2].[Mn+2] FBDMJGHBCPNRGF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJYZTOPVWURGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;manganese;manganese(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [Li+].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mn].[Mn+3] CJYZTOPVWURGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
- C01G45/12—Complex oxides containing manganese and at least one other metal element
- C01G45/1221—Manganates or manganites with trivalent manganese, tetravalent manganese or mixtures thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
- H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/30—Three-dimensional structures
- C01P2002/32—Three-dimensional structures spinel-type (AB2O4)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/40—Electric properties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/629,985 US5753202A (en) | 1996-04-08 | 1996-04-08 | Method of preparation of lithium manganese oxide spinel |
| PCT/US1997/005464 WO1997037934A1 (en) | 1996-04-08 | 1997-04-02 | Method of preparation of lithium manganese oxide spinel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69705039D1 DE69705039D1 (de) | 2001-07-05 |
| DE69705039T2 true DE69705039T2 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
Family
ID=24525282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69705039T Expired - Fee Related DE69705039T2 (de) | 1996-04-08 | 1997-04-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines lithiummanganoxidspinelles |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5753202A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0892762B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4128627B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20000005432A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1097558C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE201662T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU733425B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9708768A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69705039T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2157070T3 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL126481A0 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2165390C2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW399030B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1997037934A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5759510A (en) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-06-02 | Carus Chemical Company | Lithiated manganese oxide |
| US5783333A (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1998-07-21 | Polystor Corporation | Lithium nickel cobalt oxides for positive electrodes |
| US6869547B2 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 2005-03-22 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Stabilized electrochemical cell active material |
| US6183718B1 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 2001-02-06 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Method of making stabilized electrochemical cell active material of lithium manganese oxide |
| US6886207B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2005-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Toothbrush |
| WO1999000860A1 (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-01-07 | Maxpower, Inc. | Transition manganese oxide cathodes |
| US6071646A (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2000-06-06 | Kyushu Ceramics Industry Co., Ltd. | Spinel compounds as cathodes for lithium materials |
| US6190800B1 (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 2001-02-20 | The Gillette Company | Lithiated manganese dioxide |
| US5955052A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 1999-09-21 | Carus Corporation | Method for making lithiated manganese oxide |
| US5939043A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-08-17 | Ga-Tek Inc. | Process for preparing Lix Mn2 O4 intercalation compounds |
| AU3670500A (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 2000-11-14 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method for preparing lithium manganate having spinel structure |
| US6468695B1 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2002-10-22 | Valence Technology Inc. | Active material having extended cycle life |
| US6730435B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2004-05-04 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Active material for non-aqueous secondary battery, and non-aqueous secondary battery using the same |
| US6403257B1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-06-11 | The Gillette Company | Mechanochemical synthesis of lithiated manganese dioxide |
| US6964828B2 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2005-11-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cathode compositions for lithium-ion batteries |
| EP1425810A2 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2004-06-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Improved cathode compositions for lithium ion batteries |
| US20040121234A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cathode composition for rechargeable lithium battery |
| US20040177462A1 (en) | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-16 | The Gillette Company | Toothbrush head |
| US20060272112A9 (en) | 2003-03-14 | 2006-12-07 | The Gillette Company | Toothbrush |
| KR100533095B1 (ko) * | 2003-04-09 | 2005-12-01 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 과방전 방지제를 포함하는 양극 활물질 및 이를 이용한리튬 이차 전지 |
| US7941886B2 (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2011-05-17 | Braun Gmbh | Toothbrushes |
| US7211237B2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2007-05-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid state synthesis of lithium ion battery cathode material |
| US7476467B2 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2009-01-13 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Lithium secondary battery with high power |
| CN1330579C (zh) * | 2005-04-12 | 2007-08-08 | 武汉理工大学 | 水热法制备尖晶石型锂锰氧化物锂离子筛分材料 |
| CN100339310C (zh) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-26 | 新乡市中科科技有限公司 | 尖晶石结构锂锰氧化物的制备方法 |
| US8734992B2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2014-05-27 | Tosoh Corporation | Electrolytic manganese dioxide, and method for its production and its application |
| US8303840B2 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2012-11-06 | The Gillette Company | Acid-treated manganese dioxide and methods of making thereof |
| CN101880063B (zh) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-04-27 | 李运姣 | 一种锂离子电池正极材料用锰酸锂前驱体的制备方法 |
| JP5741908B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-09 | 2015-07-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池用正極活物質 |
| US8597377B1 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2013-12-03 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Chlorine modified high voltage LiMn2O4 cathode material for rechargeable lithium/lithium-ion electrochemical systems |
| US8900756B1 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2014-12-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Solid state preparation method for lithium manganese oxide AB2O4 battery cathode |
| US8900752B2 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2014-12-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Lead manganese-based cathode material for lithium electrochemical systems |
| US9979011B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2018-05-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | LixMn2O4-y(C1z) spinal cathode material, method of preparing the same, and rechargeable lithium and li-ion electrochemical systems containing the same |
| US10505188B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2019-12-10 | The Government Of The United States As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | “B” and “O” site doped AB2O4 spinel cathode material, method of preparing the same, and rechargeable lithium and Li-ion electrochemical systems containing the same |
| CN105152220B (zh) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-11-07 | 柳州豪祥特科技有限公司 | 球磨法制备尖晶石锰酸锂的方法 |
| CN105152217B (zh) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-06-20 | 柳州豪祥特科技有限公司 | 一种尖晶石锰酸锂的制备方法 |
| CN105304895B (zh) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-11-14 | 南京邮电大学 | 含锂金属氧化物锂电纳米电极材料及其制备方法 |
| PL3414787T3 (pl) * | 2016-02-09 | 2023-04-11 | Camx Power Llc | Wstępnie litowane materiały elektrod i ogniwa wykorzystujące te materiały |
| JP6944641B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-24 | 2021-10-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池およびその製造方法 |
| US11024850B2 (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2021-06-01 | Xilectric, Inc. | Li-ion batteries with improved abuse tolerance and performance |
| JP7365565B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-18 | 2023-10-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 正極活物質および該正極活物質を備える二次電池 |
| CN115636430B (zh) * | 2021-07-20 | 2024-04-09 | 深圳市研一新材料有限责任公司 | 一种锂离子电池用复合锂盐及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0746607B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-29 | 1995-05-17 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 非水系二次電池 |
| JPH01234329A (ja) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-09-19 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 二酸化マンガンおよびその製造法 |
| JPH01234330A (ja) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-09-19 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 二酸化マンガンおよびその製造法 |
| JP2601303B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-16 | 1997-04-16 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | 三・二酸化マンガンおよびその製造法 |
| US4959282A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1990-09-25 | Moli Energy Limited | Cathode active materials, methods of making same and electrochemical cells incorporating the same |
| CA1331506C (en) * | 1988-07-12 | 1994-08-23 | Michael Makepeace Thackeray | Method of synthesizing a lithium manganese oxide |
| JPH02270269A (ja) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-11-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
| JPH02270268A (ja) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-11-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
| GB2234233B (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1993-02-17 | Csir | Lithium manganese oxide |
| JPH03122968A (ja) * | 1989-10-05 | 1991-05-24 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | リチウム一次電池用二酸化マンガンの製造方法 |
| US5135732A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-08-04 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Method for preparation of LiMn2 O4 intercalation compounds and use thereof in secondary lithium batteries |
| GB9305457D0 (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1993-05-05 | Dowty Electronic Components | Lithiated manganese oxide |
| GB9305440D0 (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1993-05-05 | Dowty Electronic Components | Lithiated manganese oxide |
-
1996
- 1996-04-08 US US08/629,985 patent/US5753202A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-04-02 ES ES97920053T patent/ES2157070T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-02 EP EP97920053A patent/EP0892762B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-02 KR KR1019980708192A patent/KR20000005432A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-02 JP JP53630097A patent/JP4128627B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-02 BR BR9708768A patent/BR9708768A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-02 WO PCT/US1997/005464 patent/WO1997037934A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-02 AT AT97920053T patent/ATE201662T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-02 CN CN97194637A patent/CN1097558C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-02 AU AU24341/97A patent/AU733425B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-02 DE DE69705039T patent/DE69705039T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-02 RU RU98120482/12A patent/RU2165390C2/ru active
- 1997-04-02 IL IL12648197A patent/IL126481A0/xx unknown
- 1997-04-24 TW TW086105376A patent/TW399030B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW399030B (en) | 2000-07-21 |
| ATE201662T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
| AU2434197A (en) | 1997-10-29 |
| US5753202A (en) | 1998-05-19 |
| DE69705039D1 (de) | 2001-07-05 |
| WO1997037934A1 (en) | 1997-10-16 |
| HK1015757A1 (en) | 1999-10-22 |
| BR9708768A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
| RU2165390C2 (ru) | 2001-04-20 |
| CN1218443A (zh) | 1999-06-02 |
| EP0892762B1 (en) | 2001-05-30 |
| EP0892762A1 (en) | 1999-01-27 |
| IL126481A0 (en) | 1999-08-17 |
| JP2000508289A (ja) | 2000-07-04 |
| JP4128627B2 (ja) | 2008-07-30 |
| AU733425B2 (en) | 2001-05-17 |
| ES2157070T3 (es) | 2001-08-01 |
| CN1097558C (zh) | 2003-01-01 |
| KR20000005432A (ko) | 2000-01-25 |
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Owner name: THE GILLETTE CO. (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELAWARE), US |
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