DE69609165T2 - Nichtflüchtiger magnetoresistiver speicher mit voll geschlossenem flux-betrieb - Google Patents
Nichtflüchtiger magnetoresistiver speicher mit voll geschlossenem flux-betriebInfo
- Publication number
- DE69609165T2 DE69609165T2 DE69609165T DE69609165T DE69609165T2 DE 69609165 T2 DE69609165 T2 DE 69609165T2 DE 69609165 T DE69609165 T DE 69609165T DE 69609165 T DE69609165 T DE 69609165T DE 69609165 T2 DE69609165 T2 DE 69609165T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gmr
- memory element
- layer
- layers
- memory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/14—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements
- G11C11/15—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements using multiple magnetic layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/56—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
- G11C11/5607—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using magnetic storage elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/388,035 US5587943A (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-02-13 | Nonvolatile magnetoresistive memory with fully closed flux operation |
| PCT/US1996/001653 WO1996025740A1 (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-02-08 | Nonvolatile magnetoresistive memory with fully closed-flux operation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69609165D1 DE69609165D1 (de) | 2000-08-10 |
| DE69609165T2 true DE69609165T2 (de) | 2001-03-22 |
Family
ID=23532371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69609165T Expired - Fee Related DE69609165T2 (de) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-02-08 | Nichtflüchtiger magnetoresistiver speicher mit voll geschlossenem flux-betrieb |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5587943A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0809846B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4171067B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100302174B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2211699C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69609165T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW287272B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1996025740A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007032379A1 (de) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | Northern Lights Semiconductor Corp., Saint Paul | Magnettransistorstruktur |
| DE10305823B4 (de) * | 2002-02-15 | 2015-03-05 | Dexerials Corp. | Magnetowiderstandseffekt-Element und Magnetspeicher mit einem solchen |
Families Citing this family (130)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6322676B1 (en) | 1998-03-25 | 2001-11-27 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Magnetic composites exhibiting distinct flux properties due to gradient interfaces |
| US7709115B2 (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 2010-05-04 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Methods for forming magnetically modified electrodes and articles produced thereby |
| US5871625A (en) | 1994-08-25 | 1999-02-16 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Magnetic composites for improved electrolysis |
| US6949179B2 (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 2005-09-27 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Methods for forming magnetically modified electrodes and articles produced thereby |
| US20050213187A1 (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 2005-09-29 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Methods for forming magnetically modified electrodes and articles produced thereby |
| US6355166B1 (en) | 1994-08-25 | 2002-03-12 | The University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Magnetically enhanced composite materials and methods for making and using the same |
| US6001248A (en) | 1994-08-25 | 1999-12-14 | The University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Gradient interface magnetic composites and systems therefor |
| US6169687B1 (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 2001-01-02 | Mark B. Johnson | High density and speed magneto-electronic memory for use in computing system |
| US6741494B2 (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 2004-05-25 | Mark B. Johnson | Magnetoelectronic memory element with inductively coupled write wires |
| JP3207094B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-21 | 2001-09-10 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 磁気抵抗効果素子及びメモリー素子 |
| US5702831A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-12-30 | Motorola | Ferromagnetic GMR material |
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| US6055179A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-04-25 | Canon Kk | Memory device utilizing giant magnetoresistance effect |
| DE19823826A1 (de) | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-02 | Burkhard Hillebrands | MRAM-Speicher sowie Verfahren zum Lesen/Schreiben digitaler Information in einen derartigen Speicher |
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- 1996-02-08 KR KR1019970705516A patent/KR100302174B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-08 DE DE69609165T patent/DE69609165T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-08 EP EP96904586A patent/EP0809846B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-08 WO PCT/US1996/001653 patent/WO1996025740A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-02-08 CA CA002211699A patent/CA2211699C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-13 TW TW085101769A patent/TW287272B/zh active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10305823B4 (de) * | 2002-02-15 | 2015-03-05 | Dexerials Corp. | Magnetowiderstandseffekt-Element und Magnetspeicher mit einem solchen |
| US7745893B2 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2010-06-29 | Northern Lights Semiconductor Corp. | Magnetic transistor structure |
| DE102007032379A1 (de) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | Northern Lights Semiconductor Corp., Saint Paul | Magnettransistorstruktur |
| DE102007032379B4 (de) * | 2006-10-06 | 2009-01-22 | Northern Lights Semiconductor Corp., Saint Paul | Magnettransistorstruktur |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0809846B1 (en) | 2000-07-05 |
| KR19980702121A (ko) | 1998-07-15 |
| CA2211699A1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
| EP0809846A4 (en) | 1998-08-26 |
| JP4171067B2 (ja) | 2008-10-22 |
| WO1996025740A1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
| US5587943A (en) | 1996-12-24 |
| KR100302174B1 (ko) | 2001-09-22 |
| CA2211699C (en) | 2001-07-24 |
| DE69609165D1 (de) | 2000-08-10 |
| EP0809846A1 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
| JPH11501438A (ja) | 1999-02-02 |
| TW287272B (enExample) | 1996-10-01 |
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