DE69523801D1 - Sensorelement und Teilchendetektor - Google Patents

Sensorelement und Teilchendetektor

Info

Publication number
DE69523801D1
DE69523801D1 DE69523801T DE69523801T DE69523801D1 DE 69523801 D1 DE69523801 D1 DE 69523801D1 DE 69523801 T DE69523801 T DE 69523801T DE 69523801 T DE69523801 T DE 69523801T DE 69523801 D1 DE69523801 D1 DE 69523801D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sensor element
particle detector
detector
particle
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69523801T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69523801T2 (de
Inventor
Kazuyoshi Shibata
Yukihisa Takeuchi
Eric J Shrader
Joseph S Eckerle
Ronald E Pelrine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NGK Insulators Ltd
Original Assignee
NGK Insulators Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NGK Insulators Ltd filed Critical NGK Insulators Ltd
Publication of DE69523801D1 publication Critical patent/DE69523801D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69523801T2 publication Critical patent/DE69523801T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/045Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks
    • G01N29/046Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks using the echo of particles imparting on a surface; using acoustic emission of particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/06Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
    • B06B1/0644Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/022Liquids
    • G01N2291/0226Oils, e.g. engine oils
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/024Mixtures
    • G01N2291/02408Solids in gases, e.g. particle suspensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/024Mixtures
    • G01N2291/02416Solids in liquids

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
DE69523801T 1994-04-01 1995-03-31 Sensorelement und Teilchendetektor Expired - Fee Related DE69523801T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22101494A 1994-04-01 1994-04-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69523801D1 true DE69523801D1 (de) 2001-12-20
DE69523801T2 DE69523801T2 (de) 2002-05-29

Family

ID=22825978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69523801T Expired - Fee Related DE69523801T2 (de) 1994-04-01 1995-03-31 Sensorelement und Teilchendetektor

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US5698931A (de)
EP (1) EP0675355B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3323343B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69523801T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09138192A (ja) * 1995-09-29 1997-05-27 Ngk Insulators Ltd 多要素粒子センサ及び信号処理電子装置
JPH09113434A (ja) * 1995-10-20 1997-05-02 Ngk Insulators Ltd 軸流粒子センサ
JP3299131B2 (ja) * 1996-05-16 2002-07-08 日本碍子株式会社 粒子センサ
JPH1038789A (ja) * 1996-05-22 1998-02-13 Ngk Insulators Ltd 流体センサ
JP3343030B2 (ja) 1996-05-22 2002-11-11 日本碍子株式会社 センサ素子
DE69714909T2 (de) * 1996-05-27 2003-04-30 Ngk Insulators Ltd Piezoelektrisches Element des Dünnschichttyps
JPH1010034A (ja) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-16 Ngk Insulators Ltd 粒子センサ
JPH1062331A (ja) * 1996-08-20 1998-03-06 Ngk Insulators Ltd 粒子センサ
US5925972A (en) * 1996-09-27 1999-07-20 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Multiple element particle sensor and signal processing electronics
JPH10249768A (ja) * 1997-03-12 1998-09-22 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd 力センサー
WO1998041822A1 (en) * 1997-03-20 1998-09-24 Crotzer David R Dust sensor apparatus
JP3236536B2 (ja) * 1997-07-18 2001-12-10 日本碍子株式会社 セラミック基体及びこれを用いたセンサ素子
JPH1164535A (ja) * 1997-08-20 1999-03-05 Ngk Insulators Ltd 流体中の固体粒子の検出方法及び粒子センサ
JP3648086B2 (ja) * 1998-03-27 2005-05-18 日本碍子株式会社 ZrO2磁器
US6323580B1 (en) * 1999-04-28 2001-11-27 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Ferroic transducer
US6575020B1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2003-06-10 Cantion A/S Transducer for microfluid handling system
JP3845544B2 (ja) * 1999-10-01 2006-11-15 日本碍子株式会社 圧電/電歪デバイス及びその製造方法
US6249075B1 (en) * 1999-11-18 2001-06-19 Lucent Technologies Inc. Surface micro-machined acoustic transducers
JP3706903B2 (ja) 2000-08-10 2005-10-19 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 フレキシブル高感度セラミックスセンサー
US6439034B1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-08-27 Conagra Grocery Products Company Acoustic viscometer and method of determining kinematic viscosity and intrinsic viscosity by propagation of shear waves
DE10113254A1 (de) * 2001-03-19 2002-10-02 Infineon Technologies Ag Mikromechanik-Sensorelement und elektrische Schaltungsanordnung
JP4434537B2 (ja) * 2001-08-27 2010-03-17 パナソニック株式会社 圧電機能部品
JP3908512B2 (ja) * 2001-11-16 2007-04-25 セイコーインスツル株式会社 圧電トランスデューサ及び脈波検出装置
JP3957528B2 (ja) * 2002-03-05 2007-08-15 日本碍子株式会社 圧電/電歪膜型素子
EP1514096B1 (de) * 2002-06-03 2011-02-02 Arizona Board Of Regents Acting for Northern Arizona University Hybride mikroauslegersensoren
US7395693B2 (en) * 2004-12-02 2008-07-08 The Arizona Board of Regents, a body corporate of the state of Arizona acting for Northern Arizona University Embedded piezoelectric microcantilever sensors
US6894427B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2005-05-17 Dymedix Corp. Nasal vibration transducer
US6990852B2 (en) * 2003-07-28 2006-01-31 Becton Dickinson & Company System and method for detecting particles
DE602004011549T2 (de) 2004-12-22 2008-05-21 C.R.F. S.C.P.A. Miniaturisierter Sensor zur Erfassung von Eigenschaften einer Flüssigkeit, insbesondere eines Schmieröls
EP1872115A1 (de) * 2005-04-20 2008-01-02 Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh Russsensor
DE102006018956A1 (de) * 2006-04-24 2007-10-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Abgassensor
EP2042851A4 (de) * 2006-07-04 2012-10-24 Ngk Insulators Ltd Piezoelektrischer filmsensor
JP4611251B2 (ja) * 2006-07-04 2011-01-12 日本碍子株式会社 流体特性測定装置
EP2037251A4 (de) * 2006-07-04 2012-10-24 Ngk Insulators Ltd Piezoelektrischer/elektrostriktiver filmartiger sensor
JP4755965B2 (ja) * 2006-11-17 2011-08-24 株式会社アルバック 水晶振動子を使用した液状物の撹拌方法
JP2011523566A (ja) 2008-05-02 2011-08-18 ダイメディックス コーポレイション 中枢神経系を刺激するためのアジテーター
US20100057148A1 (en) 2008-08-22 2010-03-04 Dymedix Corporation Stimulus timer for a closed loop neuromodulator
DE102008047369A1 (de) * 2008-09-15 2010-04-15 Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh Epitaktischer Rußsensor
JP2011080942A (ja) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-21 Nippon Soken Inc パティキュレート検出センサ
JP5754129B2 (ja) 2010-03-11 2015-07-29 セイコーエプソン株式会社 圧電素子、圧電センサー、電子機器、および圧電素子の製造方法
DE102010042914B4 (de) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-24 Wachtel GmbH & Co. Bäckereimaschinen-Backöfen Messvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erfassung von Verbrennungsluftbestandteilen
US10203272B2 (en) * 2011-10-12 2019-02-12 Colorado Seminary, University of Denver MEMS aerosol impactor
US9128022B2 (en) * 2012-05-18 2015-09-08 Korea Institute Of Industrial Technology Micro viscometers and methods of manufacturing the same
US11460362B2 (en) * 2019-07-23 2022-10-04 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Flexible printed pressure transducer with sensor diffusion stack materials and methods incorporating the same

Family Cites Families (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3653253A (en) * 1970-01-05 1972-04-04 Thermo Systems Inc Aerosol mass concentration spectrometer
US3989311A (en) * 1970-05-14 1976-11-02 Debrey Robert J Particle monitoring apparatus
US3816773A (en) * 1972-10-12 1974-06-11 Mobil Oil Corp Method and apparatus for detecting particulate material in flow stream
US4193010A (en) * 1976-12-09 1980-03-11 Essex Transducers Corporation Sensor device using piezoelectric coating subjected to bending
US4114063A (en) * 1977-04-27 1978-09-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Piezoelectric sediment particle transport detector
JPS5446597A (en) * 1977-09-20 1979-04-12 Shimadzu Corp Collision characteristic meter for powders
US4214484A (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-07-29 Rhode Island Hospital Ultrasonic particulate sensing
US4294105A (en) * 1980-04-08 1981-10-13 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Mass sensing element
EP0087264A3 (de) * 1982-02-19 1984-07-11 THE GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, p.l.c. Kraftfühler
US4531267A (en) * 1982-03-30 1985-07-30 Honeywell Inc. Method for forming a pressure sensor
JPS5986916A (ja) * 1982-11-11 1984-05-19 Murata Mfg Co Ltd 複合圧電共振子
JPS6072277A (ja) * 1983-09-28 1985-04-24 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd 感圧素子および感圧センサ
JPS6094758A (ja) * 1983-10-28 1985-05-27 Toko Inc 抵抗調整装置とその製造方法
JPS6263828A (ja) * 1985-09-06 1987-03-20 Yokogawa Electric Corp 振動式トランスジューサ
EP0215669A3 (de) * 1985-09-17 1989-08-30 Seiko Instruments Inc. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Analysierung von Biochemikalien, Mikroben und Zellen
JPS62280634A (ja) * 1986-05-29 1987-12-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 粒子の粒径・速度測定方法およびその装置
JPH0754268B2 (ja) * 1986-09-03 1995-06-07 株式会社小松製作所 音響振動解析装置およびその製造方法
JPH0618314B2 (ja) * 1987-10-09 1994-03-09 株式会社村田製作所 集積型共振子の製造方法
DE3874325T2 (de) * 1988-04-26 1993-02-25 Ford New Holland Inc Prall-detektoren.
US4908112A (en) * 1988-06-16 1990-03-13 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. Silicon semiconductor wafer for analyzing micronic biological samples
US5283037A (en) * 1988-09-29 1994-02-01 Hewlett-Packard Company Chemical sensor utilizing a surface transverse wave device
US5245290A (en) * 1989-02-27 1993-09-14 Matec Applied Sciences, Inc. Device for determining the size and charge of colloidal particles by measuring electroacoustic effect
EP0408306B1 (de) * 1989-07-11 1996-05-01 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Einen piezoelektrischen/elektrostriktiven Film enthaltende piezoelektrischer/elektrostriktiver Antrieb
JPH03282373A (ja) * 1990-03-30 1991-12-12 Copal Electron Co Ltd 加速度センサの構造並にその製造方法
US5090254A (en) * 1990-04-11 1992-02-25 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Polysilicon resonating beam transducers
JPH07108102B2 (ja) * 1990-05-01 1995-11-15 日本碍子株式会社 圧電/電歪膜型アクチュエータの製造方法
US5160870A (en) * 1990-06-25 1992-11-03 Carson Paul L Ultrasonic image sensing array and method
US5210455A (en) * 1990-07-26 1993-05-11 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Piezoelectric/electrostrictive actuator having ceramic substrate having recess defining thin-walled portion
AU8618891A (en) * 1990-09-24 1992-04-15 Hydramotion Limited Vibratile sensing instrument
JPH04132921A (ja) * 1990-09-26 1992-05-07 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd 圧力検出器
GB9023883D0 (en) * 1990-10-27 1990-12-12 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Shot detection
US5148669A (en) * 1990-11-05 1992-09-22 A. Ahlstrom Corporation Detection of particulates in a hot gas flow
US5207090A (en) * 1991-03-25 1993-05-04 Downing Jr John P Particle sensor for stream bed
JPH0518884A (ja) * 1991-07-12 1993-01-26 Sintokogio Ltd 粒度分布測定装置
DE69223096T2 (de) * 1991-07-18 1998-05-28 Ngk Insulators Ltd Piezoelektrischer/elektrostriktiver Element mit einem keramischen Substrat aus stabilisiertem Zirkoniumdioxid
JP3009945B2 (ja) * 1991-07-18 2000-02-14 日本碍子株式会社 圧電/電歪膜型素子
US5257530A (en) * 1991-11-05 1993-11-02 Atlantic Richfield Company Acoustic sand detector for fluid flowstreams
JP2665106B2 (ja) * 1992-03-17 1997-10-22 日本碍子株式会社 圧電/電歪膜型素子

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5825119A (en) 1998-10-20
JPH07301594A (ja) 1995-11-14
JP3323343B2 (ja) 2002-09-09
EP0675355A1 (de) 1995-10-04
EP0675355B1 (de) 2001-11-14
DE69523801T2 (de) 2002-05-29
US5698931A (en) 1997-12-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69523801D1 (de) Sensorelement und Teilchendetektor
DE69233139D1 (de) Magnetowiderstandseffekt-Element und Magnetowiderstandseffekt-Fühler
DE69834616D1 (de) Tastsinnempfindlicher detektor und signalisierungseinheit
DE69510432D1 (de) Infrarot-Strahlungssensor
DE69534979D1 (de) Aufladeelement und Aufladevorrichtung
DE69613933T2 (de) Gammastrahlendetektion und messeinrichtung
DE69637291D1 (de) Wirbeldurchflussmesser und Detektor dafür
DE69632441D1 (de) Temperaturfühleranordnung und Verwendungen derselben
DE69425752D1 (de) Kapazitiver detektor und alarmsystem
DE69634216D1 (de) Wiederzufuhrgerät und Bilderzeugungsgerät
DE69310755T2 (de) Magnetischer sensor und magnetischer detektor
DE69716577T2 (de) Teilchentrennungs- und nachweisgerät
DE59506883D1 (de) Aktiver infrarotmelder
DE69804320D1 (de) Kraftabgängige detektoren und systemen
DE59403560D1 (de) Trennelement und Vorrichtung mit Trennelement
DE69517766D1 (de) Richtungs-Sensor und Richtungs-Entfernungs-Sensor
DE69532040D1 (de) Temperatur-fühler-polymer und daraus hergestelltes temperatur-fühler-element
DE69513913T2 (de) Sicherheitssystem und zugehöriger Detektor
DE69618335T2 (de) Bilderzeugungsgerät und Aufladeelement hierfür
DE69623008D1 (de) Seismometer und dergleichen
DE69511304D1 (de) Bilderzeugungsgerät und Photosensorgerät
DE59807961D1 (de) Sensorenanordnung bestehend aus sensor und auswerteschaltung
DE69711801T2 (de) Positionsbestimmungselement und Abstandssensor
DE69625881D1 (de) Filter und Filterelement
DE29716880U1 (de) Pyroelektrische Detektorvorrichtung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee