DE69329245T2 - Kontinuierliche devulkanisierung von vulkanisierten elastomeren durch ultraschall - Google Patents
Kontinuierliche devulkanisierung von vulkanisierten elastomeren durch ultraschallInfo
- Publication number
- DE69329245T2 DE69329245T2 DE1993629245 DE69329245T DE69329245T2 DE 69329245 T2 DE69329245 T2 DE 69329245T2 DE 1993629245 DE1993629245 DE 1993629245 DE 69329245 T DE69329245 T DE 69329245T DE 69329245 T2 DE69329245 T2 DE 69329245T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sulfur
- carbon
- vulcanized
- elastomers
- continuous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/10—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/08—Depolymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/911—Recycling consumer used articles or products
- Y10S264/912—From toroidal shapes, e.g. resilient tires
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/902,074 US5258413A (en) | 1992-06-22 | 1992-06-22 | Continuous ultrasonic devulcanization of valcanized elastomers |
PCT/US1993/005758 WO1994000497A1 (en) | 1992-06-22 | 1993-06-16 | Continuous ultrasonic devulcanization of vulcanized elastomers |
CN93108898A CN1042432C (zh) | 1992-06-22 | 1993-07-16 | 用超声波对硫化的合成橡胶进行连续脱硫的方法和装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69329245D1 DE69329245D1 (de) | 2000-09-21 |
DE69329245T2 true DE69329245T2 (de) | 2001-03-29 |
Family
ID=36843300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1993629245 Expired - Fee Related DE69329245T2 (de) | 1992-06-22 | 1993-06-16 | Kontinuierliche devulkanisierung von vulkanisierten elastomeren durch ultraschall |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5258413A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0647240B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3504947B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1042432C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE195458T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU668581B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9306597A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2137923C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69329245T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0647240T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2151512T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3034860T3 (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ254379A (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994000497A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011091966A1 (de) | 2010-01-31 | 2011-08-04 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Devulkanisieren von altgummi |
WO2017028936A1 (de) | 2015-08-16 | 2017-02-23 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Devulkanisieren von altgummi in einem planetwalzenextruder |
DE102016007290A1 (de) | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-21 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Starter für das Devulkanisieren von Altgummi |
DE102018004280A1 (de) | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-24 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Dispergierring für das Devulkanisieren von Altgummi |
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5403525A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-04-04 | Abbott Laboratories | Method of forming a reseal member for use with blunt cannulas |
AU2185695A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-10-03 | Skf Usa Inc. | Method and apparatus for devulcanization of cross-linked elastomers |
US6416705B1 (en) | 1994-03-16 | 2002-07-09 | Skf Usa, Inc. | Method for devulcanization of cross-linked elastomers |
US5616646A (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1997-04-01 | Genesee Polymers Corporation | Restructuring silicone rubber to produce fluid or grease |
US5799880A (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-09-01 | Ultramer, Inc. | Method and apparatus for continuous devulcanization of rubber |
US5904885A (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-05-18 | Illinois Institute Of Technology | Process for recycling of rubber materials |
US6333373B1 (en) | 1999-02-10 | 2001-12-25 | R&D Technology, Inc. | Ground elastomer and method |
JP3937209B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-22 | 2007-06-27 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 定量連続押出供給方法及びそれを利用した成形品の製造方法 |
IL132422A0 (en) | 1999-10-17 | 2001-03-19 | Levgum Ltd | Modifier for devulcanization of cured elastomers mainly vulcanized rubber and method for devulcanization by means of this modifier |
US6420457B1 (en) | 2000-04-04 | 2002-07-16 | Westinghouse Savannah River Company, Llc | Microwave treatment of vulcanized rubber |
US6407144B1 (en) | 2000-04-04 | 2002-06-18 | Westinghouse Savannah River Company, Llc | Combination biological and microwave treatments of used rubber products |
US6479558B1 (en) | 2000-04-04 | 2002-11-12 | Westinghouse Savannah River Company | Microbial processing of used rubber |
US6528554B1 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2003-03-04 | The University Of Akron | Ultrasound assisted continuous process for making polymer blends and copolymers |
US6387966B1 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2002-05-14 | Vadim Goldshtein | Method and composition for devulcanization of waste rubber |
WO2003074254A1 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-09-12 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Ultrasonic assisted apparatus and process |
KR20040006597A (ko) * | 2002-07-13 | 2004-01-24 | 평화특수고무 (주) | 초음파를 이용한 폐고무 재생방법, 재생장치 및 이에 의해제조된 개질 밸러스트 매트 |
KR100529238B1 (ko) | 2003-06-13 | 2005-11-17 | 김진국 | 회전식 초음파 처리를 이용한 고분자 분말 표면 개질장치및 방법 |
US7188791B2 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2007-03-13 | Eau-Viron, Incorporated | Gravity pressure vessel and method for treating vulcanized rubber |
DE102005061627A1 (de) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Synthetischer Kautschuk mit enger Molekulargewichtsverteilung, ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
DE102005061628A1 (de) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Hydrierter Nitrilkautschuk mit enger Molekulargewichtsverteilung, ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
US7703698B2 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2010-04-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic liquid treatment chamber and continuous flow mixing system |
US7810743B2 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2010-10-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic liquid delivery device |
US9283188B2 (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2016-03-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Delivery systems for delivering functional compounds to substrates and processes of using the same |
US8034286B2 (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2011-10-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment system for separating compounds from aqueous effluent |
US7673516B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2010-03-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic liquid treatment system |
US7712353B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2010-05-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic liquid treatment system |
US7785674B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-08-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Delivery systems for delivering functional compounds to substrates and processes of using the same |
US7998322B2 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2011-08-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment chamber having electrode properties |
US7947184B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-05-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treatment chamber for separating compounds from aqueous effluent |
US8043557B2 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2011-10-25 | American Air Liquide, Inc. | Methods and systems for sanitizing or sterilizing a medical device using ultrasonic energy and liquid nitrogen |
US20090044828A1 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-19 | Brahmbhatt Sudhir R | Methods and Systems for Debonding an Undesirable Material from a Device Using Ultrasonic Energy and Liquid Nitrogen |
US20090147905A1 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment chamber for initiating thermonuclear fusion |
US8858892B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2014-10-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Liquid treatment system |
US8454889B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2013-06-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Gas treatment system |
US8632613B2 (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2014-01-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process for applying one or more treatment agents to a textile web |
US9421504B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2016-08-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment chamber for preparing emulsions |
US8057573B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2011-11-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment chamber for increasing the shelf life of formulations |
US20090166177A1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment chamber for preparing emulsions |
US8206024B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2012-06-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment chamber for particle dispersion into formulations |
US8215822B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2012-07-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ultrasonic treatment chamber for preparing antimicrobial formulations |
US8163388B2 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-04-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Compositions comprising metal-modified silica nanoparticles |
US8685178B2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2014-04-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Methods of preparing metal-modified silica nanoparticles |
US8357726B2 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2013-01-22 | Vertex L.L.C. | Devulcanization of rubber and other elastomers |
US8470897B2 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2013-06-25 | Vertex L.L.C. | Devulcanization of rubber and other elastomers |
US9926426B2 (en) | 2010-01-31 | 2018-03-27 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Non-chemical, mechanical procedure for the devulcanization of scrap rubber and/or elastomers and apparatus therefor |
CN101928005B (zh) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-07-11 | 化学工业第二设计院宁波工程有限公司 | 一种连续合成硅化镁的反应装置 |
WO2012142562A1 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | The University Of Akron | Single and twin screw extruders with ultrasound horns for decrosslinking and devulcanization |
ITMI20120339A1 (it) | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-07 | Dott Viola & Partners Chemical Res Earch S R L | Procedimento per la devulcanizzazione di fluoroelastomeri vulcanizzati, fluoroelastomeri cosi' ottenuti e loro impiego |
CN103568149A (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-12 | 中胶资源再生(苏州)有限公司 | 超声波废橡胶磨粉技术与设备 |
CN102815879B (zh) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-03-26 | 绵阳锐洋新材料技术开发有限公司 | 轮胎胶粉改性方法及其在自保温隔墙砌块中的应用 |
MY170049A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2019-06-28 | Sekhar Res Innovations Sdn Bhd | A method for producing devulcanized rubber and an apparatus therefor |
JP6373274B2 (ja) | 2012-11-02 | 2018-08-15 | リーハイ テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | 再生エラストマ材料およびこれを含む組成物の官能化方法 |
CN104592545A (zh) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-06 | 朱勇健 | 一种聚氨酯材料的脱硫解交联方法 |
EP3603933B1 (de) * | 2018-07-30 | 2023-08-23 | Fundació Eurecat | Ultraschallvorrichtung für eine polymerextrudermaschine |
US20230127284A1 (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2023-04-27 | William B. Coe | Antiferromagnetic strain recovery induced photon pulse initiating bond cleavage in cross-linked rubber structures |
IT202100005072A1 (it) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-04 | Dott Viola & Partners Chemical Res S R L | Procedimento per il recupero di sfridi di gomme nitriliche idrogenate vulcanizzate e loro impiego in mescole tecniche |
WO2023026081A1 (ru) * | 2021-08-27 | 2023-03-02 | Смартлаб Полимерс, Сиа | Способ девулканизации вулканизированной резины |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3725314A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1973-04-03 | Cities Service Oil Co | Rubber reclamation using ultrasonic energy |
US4168295A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1979-09-18 | Vernon D. Beehler | Apparatus for enhancing chemical reactions |
US4104205A (en) * | 1976-01-06 | 1978-08-01 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Microwave devulcanization of rubber |
US4379724A (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-04-12 | Taiyo Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for reclaiming waste thermoplastic resin film |
JPS62121741A (ja) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-06-03 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 超音波によるゴムの脱硫方法 |
GB8724067D0 (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1987-11-18 | Unilever Plc | Manipulating particles |
-
1992
- 1992-06-22 US US07/902,074 patent/US5258413A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-06-16 CA CA 2137923 patent/CA2137923C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-16 AT AT93916558T patent/ATE195458T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-16 EP EP19930916558 patent/EP0647240B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-16 JP JP50244194A patent/JP3504947B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-16 DK DK93916558T patent/DK0647240T3/da active
- 1993-06-16 NZ NZ254379A patent/NZ254379A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-16 DE DE1993629245 patent/DE69329245T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-16 WO PCT/US1993/005758 patent/WO1994000497A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-06-16 AU AU46367/93A patent/AU668581B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-16 BR BR9306597A patent/BR9306597A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-06-16 ES ES93916558T patent/ES2151512T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-16 CN CN93108898A patent/CN1042432C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-11-15 GR GR20000402550T patent/GR3034860T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011091966A1 (de) | 2010-01-31 | 2011-08-04 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Devulkanisieren von altgummi |
WO2017028936A1 (de) | 2015-08-16 | 2017-02-23 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Devulkanisieren von altgummi in einem planetwalzenextruder |
DE102015010460A1 (de) | 2015-08-16 | 2017-03-02 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Starter für das Devulkanisieren von Altgummi |
DE102016007290A1 (de) | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-21 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Starter für das Devulkanisieren von Altgummi |
US10131760B2 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2018-11-20 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Starter for the devulcanisation of scrap rubber |
DE102018004280A1 (de) | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-24 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Dispergierring für das Devulkanisieren von Altgummi |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4636793A (en) | 1994-01-24 |
CA2137923A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
EP0647240A1 (de) | 1995-04-12 |
ATE195458T1 (de) | 2000-09-15 |
JP3504947B2 (ja) | 2004-03-08 |
DK0647240T3 (da) | 2000-12-27 |
WO1994000497A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
CN1098421A (zh) | 1995-02-08 |
NZ254379A (en) | 1997-01-29 |
EP0647240B1 (de) | 2000-08-16 |
GR3034860T3 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
CN1042432C (zh) | 1999-03-10 |
DE69329245D1 (de) | 2000-09-21 |
BR9306597A (pt) | 1998-12-08 |
ES2151512T3 (es) | 2001-01-01 |
CA2137923C (en) | 2003-08-12 |
US5258413A (en) | 1993-11-02 |
EP0647240A4 (de) | 1995-05-24 |
AU668581B2 (en) | 1996-05-09 |
JPH08501258A (ja) | 1996-02-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |