DE60301036D1 - Membranelektrodeneinheit für Brennstoffzellen - Google Patents

Membranelektrodeneinheit für Brennstoffzellen

Info

Publication number
DE60301036D1
DE60301036D1 DE60301036T DE60301036T DE60301036D1 DE 60301036 D1 DE60301036 D1 DE 60301036D1 DE 60301036 T DE60301036 T DE 60301036T DE 60301036 T DE60301036 T DE 60301036T DE 60301036 D1 DE60301036 D1 DE 60301036D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mea
integral seal
sealant material
seal
membrane electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60301036T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60301036T2 (de
Inventor
Olen R Vanderleeden
Joerg Zimmermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BDF IP Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Ballard Power Systems Inc
Siemens VDO Electric Drives Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ballard Power Systems Inc, Siemens VDO Electric Drives Inc filed Critical Ballard Power Systems Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60301036D1 publication Critical patent/DE60301036D1/de
Publication of DE60301036T2 publication Critical patent/DE60301036T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/242Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1089Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
DE60301036T 2002-05-30 2003-05-23 Membranelektrodeneinheit für Brennstoffzellen Expired - Lifetime DE60301036T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/158,418 US20030224237A1 (en) 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 Membrane electrode assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell
US158418 2002-05-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60301036D1 true DE60301036D1 (de) 2005-08-25
DE60301036T2 DE60301036T2 (de) 2006-06-01

Family

ID=29582674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60301036T Expired - Lifetime DE60301036T2 (de) 2002-05-30 2003-05-23 Membranelektrodeneinheit für Brennstoffzellen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US20030224237A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1372203B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE300100T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2428912A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60301036T2 (de)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US6989214B2 (en) 2002-11-15 2006-01-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Unitized fuel cell assembly
US7070876B2 (en) * 2003-03-24 2006-07-04 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Membrane electrode assembly with integrated seal
EP1685609A4 (de) * 2003-09-29 2009-03-11 Utc Fuel Cells Llc Nachgiebiger stapel für eine planare festoxid-brennstoffzelle
US20050089746A1 (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-04-28 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Prevention of membrane contamination in electrochemical fuel cells
DE102004031762A1 (de) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-26 Carl Freudenberg Kg Brennstoffzelle
US20060283864A1 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-12-21 Angstrom Power Shipping container and method of use
US20070003821A1 (en) 2005-06-30 2007-01-04 Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership Integrally molded gasket for a fuel cell assembly
JP4951974B2 (ja) * 2006-01-10 2012-06-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池
EP1826849A1 (de) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-29 Auto-Juntas, S.A. Unipersonal Membran-Elektroden-Einheit mit verstärkter Dichtungsstruktur
JP5186754B2 (ja) * 2006-11-14 2013-04-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池
JP5082467B2 (ja) 2007-01-29 2012-11-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池、および、燃料電池を構成するセパレータ
US9496578B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2016-11-15 Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership Gas diffusion layer with integrated seal for use in a fuel cell
DE102007021292A1 (de) 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Daimler Ag Dichtungsanordnung in einer Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
US20090004543A1 (en) * 2007-06-27 2009-01-01 Seungsoo Jung Membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells and methods of making
US7604662B2 (en) * 2007-07-13 2009-10-20 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprostheses containing boride intermetallic phases
DE102009039901A1 (de) * 2009-09-03 2011-03-10 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzelleneinheit, Brennstoffzellenstapel mit Brennstoffzelleneinheiten
DE102009039905A1 (de) * 2009-09-03 2011-03-10 Daimler Ag Membranbaugruppe für einen Brennstoffzellenstapel, Brennstoffzellenstapel mit der Membranbaugruppe und Verfahren
KR101372027B1 (ko) 2012-12-28 2014-03-07 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 스택
US20140272662A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Cell retention design and process
US11271234B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2022-03-08 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell with improved durability
DE102018218076A1 (de) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-23 Audi Ag Membran-Elektroden-Anordnung für eine Brennstoffzelle, Brennstoffzellenstapel sowie Fahrzeug mit einem solchen Brennstoffzellenstapel
US11824238B2 (en) 2019-04-30 2023-11-21 Hyaxiom, Inc. System for managing hydrogen utilization in a fuel cell power plant
US11768186B2 (en) 2020-12-08 2023-09-26 Hyaxiom, Inc. Hydrogen concentration sensor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4588661A (en) * 1984-08-27 1986-05-13 Engelhard Corporation Fabrication of gas impervious edge seal for a bipolar gas distribution assembly for use in a fuel cell
US4786568A (en) * 1988-03-01 1988-11-22 International Fuel Cells Corporation Electrode substrate with integral edge seal and method of forming the same
US4929517A (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-05-29 International Fuel Cells Corp. Electrochemical cell assembly
US4997732A (en) * 1989-03-30 1991-03-05 Mhb Joint Venture Battery in a vacuum sealed enveloping material and a process for making the same
US5342706A (en) * 1989-05-03 1994-08-30 Institute Of Gas Technology Fully internal manifolded fuel cell stack
US5096786A (en) * 1989-09-11 1992-03-17 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Integral edge seals for phosphoric acid fuel cells
US5176966A (en) * 1990-11-19 1993-01-05 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell membrane electrode and seal assembly
CA2102695C (en) * 1991-06-04 1998-04-07 Alfred E. Steck Gasketed membrane electrode assembly for electrochemical fuel cells
US5284718A (en) * 1991-09-27 1994-02-08 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell membrane electrode and seal assembly
WO1993013566A1 (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-08 International Fuel Cells, Inc. Plate-shaped fuel cell component and a method of making the same
US5262249A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-11-16 International Fuel Cells Corporation Internally cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell device
US5219674A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-06-15 International Fuel Cells Corporation Sealant for porous fuel cell component frames using polymerization of monomers
US5264299A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-11-23 International Fuel Cells Corporation Proton exchange membrane fuel cell support plate and an assembly including the same
US5187025A (en) * 1992-02-03 1993-02-16 Analytic Power Corp. Unitized fuel cell structure
US5240786A (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-08-31 Institute Of Gas Technology Laminated fuel cell components
US5863395A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-01-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a self-regulating gas diffusion layer
US5804326A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-09-08 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Integrated reactant and coolant fluid flow field layer for an electrochemical fuel cell
US5976726A (en) * 1997-05-01 1999-11-02 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electrochemical cell with fluid distribution layer having integral sealing capability
US6423439B1 (en) * 1997-07-16 2002-07-23 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Membrane electrode assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell
US6190793B1 (en) * 1997-07-16 2001-02-20 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electrochemical fuel cell stack with an improved compression assembly
EP1156546B1 (de) * 1997-07-16 2003-10-08 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elastischen Dichtung für die Membranelektrodenanordnung (mea) in einer elektrochemischen Brennstoffzelle
US5942091A (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-08-24 Oxytech Systems, Inc. Electrolytic cell sealing means
US6017649A (en) * 1998-02-12 2000-01-25 M-C Power Corporation Multiple step fuel cell seal
CN1122322C (zh) * 1998-04-17 2003-09-24 松下电器产业株式会社 固体高分子电解质型燃料电池及其制造方法
US6099716A (en) * 1998-05-26 2000-08-08 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell frame
US6117287A (en) * 1998-05-26 2000-09-12 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell frame
US6337120B1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2002-01-08 Nok Corporation Gasket for layer-built fuel cells and method for making the same
US6159628A (en) * 1998-10-21 2000-12-12 International Fuel Cells Llc Use of thermoplastic films to create seals and bond PEM cell components
US6124051A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-09-26 Phoenix Analysis And Design Technologies Fuel cell stack with novel cooling and gas distribution systems
AU2192300A (en) * 1998-12-29 2000-07-31 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Integral screen/frame assembly for an electrochemical cell
US6368740B1 (en) * 1998-12-29 2002-04-09 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell frame having integral protector portion
AU3234200A (en) * 1999-03-10 2000-09-28 Flexfab Horizons International, Inc. Fuel cell gasket assembly and method of assembling fuel cells
US6284401B1 (en) * 1999-04-19 2001-09-04 George A. Marchetti Thin graphite bipolar plate with associated gaskets and carbon cloth flow-field for use in an ionomer membrane fuel cell
US20020022170A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-02-21 Franklin Jerrold E. Integrated and modular BSP/MEA/manifold plates for fuel cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1372203B1 (de) 2005-07-20
ATE300100T1 (de) 2005-08-15
US20050181262A1 (en) 2005-08-18
DE60301036T2 (de) 2006-06-01
US20030224237A1 (en) 2003-12-04
CA2428912A1 (en) 2003-11-30
EP1372203A1 (de) 2003-12-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: BDF IP HOLDINGS LTD., VANCOUVER, BRITHISH COLU, CA