DE4237593A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE4237593A1 DE4237593A1 DE4237593A DE4237593A DE4237593A1 DE 4237593 A1 DE4237593 A1 DE 4237593A1 DE 4237593 A DE4237593 A DE 4237593A DE 4237593 A DE4237593 A DE 4237593A DE 4237593 A1 DE4237593 A1 DE 4237593A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- clay
- montmorillonite
- inorganic particles
- layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 86
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical group CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000352 supercritical drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011146 organic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);selenium(2-) Chemical compound [Se-2].[Cd+2] UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium titanate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 41
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid anhydride Natural products CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 15
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229940105305 carbon monoxide Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 11
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 platinum ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000005505 Ziziphus oenoplia Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000104547 Ziziphus oenoplia Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- LVOXSMIIOWTHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloroplatinum hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.Cl[Pt]Cl LVOXSMIIOWTHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004687 hexahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/864—Removing carbon monoxide or hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/39—Photocatalytic properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/34—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation
- B01J37/341—Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or particle radiation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29024391 | 1991-11-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4237593A1 true DE4237593A1 (es) | 1993-05-13 |
| DE4237593C2 DE4237593C2 (de) | 1994-07-21 |
Family
ID=17753614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4237593A Expired - Fee Related DE4237593C2 (de) | 1991-11-06 | 1992-11-06 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines porösen Ton-Verbundwerkstoffs, der anorganische Teilchen mit auf diesen abgeschiedenen Metallteilchen beinhaltet |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5264404A (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2544872B2 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE4237593C2 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2261175B (es) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06508594A (ja) * | 1991-01-29 | 1994-09-29 | ブリティッシュ・テクノロジー・グループ・リミテッド | ピラード・レイヤード・クレイの製造法 |
| US5780380A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1998-07-14 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Photocatalyst composition and process for its production, and photocatalyst composition-attached substrate |
| US5766455A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-06-16 | Zentox Corporation | Fibrous matte support for the photopromoted catalyzed degradation of compounds in a fluid stream |
| FR2749777B1 (fr) * | 1996-06-12 | 1998-07-31 | Kodak Pathe | Composition photocatalytique transparente inorganique |
| WO1998011984A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-03-26 | Daiken Chemical Co., Ltd. | Photocatalyseur supportant des particules metalliques ultra-fines, materiau a fonctionnalite elevee charge a l'aide de ce photocatalyseur et procede de fabrication de ces derniers |
| JP3860278B2 (ja) | 1997-03-13 | 2006-12-20 | 富士通株式会社 | 遠隔励起方式の波長多重光伝送システム |
| JP3521708B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-30 | 2004-04-19 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インクジェット式記録ヘッドおよびその製造方法 |
| US6541557B1 (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2003-04-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Resin composite material |
| US6426312B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-07-30 | Donald Lawrence Lush | Air purifying matrix for the oxidation of air-borne particulate and gases |
| US6469073B1 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-10-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | System and method of delaminating a layered silicate material by supercritical fluid treatment |
| US6753360B2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2004-06-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and method of preparing a reinforced polymer by supercritical fluid treatment |
| US7317277B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2008-01-08 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electron field emitter and compositions related thereto |
| US20040235657A1 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-11-25 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Freeze dry process for the preparation of a high surface area and high pore volume catalyst |
| AU2005308788B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2009-04-30 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Catalytic process for the conversion of Co (II)hydroxide in Co (III)oxidehydroxide |
| CA2597583A1 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-17 | Osaka University | Support for protein transfer, protein transfer agent using the support, protein transfer method, cell having protein transferred thereinto and method of producing the same |
| US20080182786A1 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2008-07-31 | Meiji Dairies Corporation | Support For Protein Transfer, Protein Transfer Agent Using the Support, Protein Transfer Method, Cell Having Protein Transferred Thereinto and Method of Producing the Same |
| CA2649979A1 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Compositions useful to make nanocomposite polymers |
| GB201110287D0 (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-08-03 | Biotec Ltd | Novel aggregates |
| WO2015108484A2 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | National University Of Singapore | Sintered clay mineral matrix doped with rare earth metals, transition metals, or post-transition metals |
| CN104525172A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-22 | 朱忠良 | 一种改性覆炭氧化钛-高岭土载体的制备方法 |
| CN104549288A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-29 | 华文蔚 | 一种改性覆炭氧化钛-石英矿粘土载体的制备方法 |
| CN108483611B (zh) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-03-01 | 肇庆市新荣昌环保股份有限公司 | 一种含铜废水的处理工艺 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4772577A (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1988-09-20 | Corning Glass Works | Metal coated phyllosilicate and method |
| DE4102602A1 (de) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-08-01 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung eines keramik-verbundpulvers, sowie das damit erhaltene pulver |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1517662A (en) * | 1976-03-12 | 1978-07-12 | California Inst Of Techn | Photochemical preparation of catalysts for addition reactions of olefines |
| US4629713A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1986-12-16 | Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Finely porous clay formed preponderantly of spectite type mineral and method for manufacture of said clay |
| US4665045A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1987-05-12 | Michigan State University | Pillared and delaminated clays containing chromium |
| JPS63166435A (ja) * | 1986-12-26 | 1988-07-09 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 触媒の製造方法 |
| JPH026319A (ja) * | 1987-11-11 | 1990-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 無機多孔体の製法 |
-
1992
- 1992-09-03 JP JP4236210A patent/JP2544872B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-02 US US07/970,133 patent/US5264404A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-05 GB GB9223176A patent/GB2261175B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-06 DE DE4237593A patent/DE4237593C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4772577A (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1988-09-20 | Corning Glass Works | Metal coated phyllosilicate and method |
| DE4102602A1 (de) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-08-01 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung eines keramik-verbundpulvers, sowie das damit erhaltene pulver |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| J. Mat. Sci. 27(1992)1297-1301 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2261175B (en) | 1995-11-29 |
| GB2261175A (en) | 1993-05-12 |
| JP2544872B2 (ja) | 1996-10-16 |
| US5264404A (en) | 1993-11-23 |
| GB9223176D0 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
| DE4237593C2 (de) | 1994-07-21 |
| JPH05238843A (ja) | 1993-09-17 |
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