DE3887650D1 - Herstellungsverfahren einer Dünnschichtsonnenzelle. - Google Patents

Herstellungsverfahren einer Dünnschichtsonnenzelle.

Info

Publication number
DE3887650D1
DE3887650D1 DE88311197T DE3887650T DE3887650D1 DE 3887650 D1 DE3887650 D1 DE 3887650D1 DE 88311197 T DE88311197 T DE 88311197T DE 3887650 T DE3887650 T DE 3887650T DE 3887650 D1 DE3887650 D1 DE 3887650D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
thin
solar cell
manufacturing process
film solar
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE88311197T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3887650T2 (de
Inventor
Chris Eberspacher
James H Ermer
Kim W Mitchell
Gary A Pollock
David N Pier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Erneuerbare Energien GmbH
Original Assignee
Siemens Solar Industries LP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Solar Industries LP filed Critical Siemens Solar Industries LP
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3887650D1 publication Critical patent/DE3887650D1/de
Publication of DE3887650T2 publication Critical patent/DE3887650T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
    • H01L31/072—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type
    • H01L31/0749—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type including a AIBIIICVI compound, e.g. CdS/CulnSe2 [CIS] heterojunction solar cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367—Substrates
    • H01L21/0237—Materials
    • H01L21/02422—Non-crystalline insulating materials, e.g. glass, polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
    • H01L21/02439—Materials
    • H01L21/02491—Conductive materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521—Materials
    • H01L21/02568—Chalcogenide semiconducting materials not being oxides, e.g. ternary compounds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612—Formation types
    • H01L21/02614—Transformation of metal, e.g. oxidation, nitridation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104—Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612—Formation types
    • H01L21/02617—Deposition types
    • H01L21/02631—Physical deposition at reduced pressure, e.g. MBE, sputtering, evaporation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
    • H01L31/0256—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by the material
    • H01L31/0264—Inorganic materials
    • H01L31/032—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312
    • H01L31/0322—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312 comprising only AIBIIICVI chalcopyrite compounds, e.g. Cu In Se2, Cu Ga Se2, Cu In Ga Se2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/541—CuInSe2 material PV cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
DE3887650T 1987-11-27 1988-11-25 Herstellungsverfahren einer Dünnschichtsonnenzelle. Expired - Lifetime DE3887650T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12605787A 1987-11-27 1987-11-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3887650D1 true DE3887650D1 (de) 1994-03-17
DE3887650T2 DE3887650T2 (de) 1994-08-04

Family

ID=22422764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3887650T Expired - Lifetime DE3887650T2 (de) 1987-11-27 1988-11-25 Herstellungsverfahren einer Dünnschichtsonnenzelle.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0318315B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3172794B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3887650T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0460287A1 (de) * 1990-05-31 1991-12-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Neuartige Chalkopyrit-Solarzelle
JP2719039B2 (ja) * 1990-09-21 1998-02-25 株式会社富士電機総合研究所 ＣｕＩｎＳｅ▲下２▼系化合物薄膜の形成方法
DE4103291A1 (de) * 1990-09-22 1992-04-02 Battelle Institut E V Verfahren zur herstellung einer absorberschicht fuer solarzellen mit hilfe galvanischer abscheidetechnik
EP0574716B1 (de) * 1992-05-19 1996-08-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Methode zur Herstellung einer Zusammensetzung des Typs Chalkopyrit
US5578503A (en) * 1992-09-22 1996-11-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rapid process for producing a chalcopyrite semiconductor on a substrate
JP3064701B2 (ja) * 1992-10-30 2000-07-12 松下電器産業株式会社 カルコパイライト型化合物薄膜の製造方法
US5436204A (en) * 1993-04-12 1995-07-25 Midwest Research Institute Recrystallization method to selenization of thin-film Cu(In,Ga)Se2 for semiconductor device applications
WO1994027328A1 (en) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-24 Siemens Solar Industries International, Inc. Process for at least partially converting semi-conductor films of the i-iii-vi2-type
US5674555A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-10-07 University Of Delaware Process for preparing group Ib-IIIa-VIa semiconducting films
CN100456502C (zh) * 2004-04-09 2009-01-28 本田技研工业株式会社 黄铜矿型薄膜太阳能电池用光吸收层的制造方法
US7179678B1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2007-02-20 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. EBIC response enhancement in type III-VI semiconductor material on silicon
US8323408B2 (en) 2007-12-10 2012-12-04 Solopower, Inc. Methods and apparatus to provide group VIA materials to reactors for group IBIIIAVIA film formation
US8163090B2 (en) 2007-12-10 2012-04-24 Solopower, Inc. Methods structures and apparatus to provide group VIA and IA materials for solar cell absorber formation
CN101471394A (zh) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 铜铟镓硫硒薄膜太阳电池光吸收层的制备方法
DE102009012200A1 (de) 2009-03-11 2010-09-16 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Umsetzung metallischer Precursorschichten in halbleitende Schichten mit Chalkogenquelle
DE102009011496A1 (de) 2009-03-06 2010-09-16 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Umsetzung metallischer Precursorschichten in halbleitende Schichten mit Chalkogenrückgewinnung
DE102009011695A1 (de) 2009-03-09 2010-09-16 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Umsetzung metallischer Precursorschichten in halbleitende Schichten
TWI509107B (zh) 2009-03-06 2015-11-21 Centrotherm Photovoltaics Ag 利用氧族元素源將金屬先驅物薄膜熱轉變成半導體薄膜之方法及裝置
JP5439097B2 (ja) 2009-09-08 2014-03-12 東京応化工業株式会社 塗布装置及び塗布方法
JP5469966B2 (ja) 2009-09-08 2014-04-16 東京応化工業株式会社 塗布装置及び塗布方法
CN102893370B (zh) 2010-03-17 2015-12-16 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 整合连接层的光电活性的、基于硫属元素的薄膜结构
JP2012081428A (ja) 2010-10-13 2012-04-26 Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd 塗布装置及び塗布方法
JP2012250230A (ja) 2011-06-02 2012-12-20 Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd 加熱装置、塗布装置及び加熱方法
US9236283B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2016-01-12 Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd. Chamber apparatus and heating method
JP6240440B2 (ja) 2013-08-30 2017-11-29 東京応化工業株式会社 チャンバー装置及び加熱方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4581108A (en) * 1984-01-06 1986-04-08 Atlantic Richfield Company Process of forming a compound semiconductive material
JPS61237476A (ja) * 1985-04-12 1986-10-22 シーメンス・ソラー・インダストリエス・リミテッド・パートナーシップ 化合物半導体の製造方法
JPS6220381A (ja) * 1985-07-16 1987-01-28 シーメンス　ソーラー　インダストリーズ，エル．ピー． 二セレン化インジウム銅半導体膜の製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01231313A (ja) 1989-09-14
EP0318315A3 (en) 1990-06-06
DE3887650T2 (de) 1994-08-04
EP0318315B1 (de) 1994-02-02
EP0318315A2 (de) 1989-05-31
JP3172794B2 (ja) 2001-06-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Free format text: DERZEIT KEIN VERTRETER BESTELLT

8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: SHELL SOLAR INDUSTRIES LP (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELA

8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: SHELL ERNEUERBARE ENERGIEN GMBH, 22335 HAMBURG, DE