DE3875305D1 - Gasmischer und -verteiler fuer einen reaktor. - Google Patents

Gasmischer und -verteiler fuer einen reaktor.

Info

Publication number
DE3875305D1
DE3875305D1 DE8888307343T DE3875305T DE3875305D1 DE 3875305 D1 DE3875305 D1 DE 3875305D1 DE 8888307343 T DE8888307343 T DE 8888307343T DE 3875305 T DE3875305 T DE 3875305T DE 3875305 D1 DE3875305 D1 DE 3875305D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
distributor
reactor
gas mixer
mixer
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8888307343T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3875305T2 (de
Inventor
Michael Dunster
Jerome H Marten
Joseph D Korchnak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Davy McKee Corp
Original Assignee
Davy McKee Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Davy McKee Corp filed Critical Davy McKee Corp
Publication of DE3875305D1 publication Critical patent/DE3875305D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3875305T2 publication Critical patent/DE3875305T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278Feeding reactive fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/312Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
    • B01F25/3121Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof with additional mixing means other than injector mixers, e.g. screens, baffles or rotating elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/314Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
    • B01F25/3142Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit the conduit having a plurality of openings in the axial direction or in the circumferential direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/314Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
    • B01F25/3143Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit characterised by the specific design of the injector
    • B01F25/31434Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit characterised by the specific design of the injector being a bundle of similar tubes, each of them having feedings on the circumferential wall, e.g. as mixer for a reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386Catalytic partial combustion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1023Catalysts in the form of a monolith or honeycomb
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241Natural gas or methane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276Mixing of different feed components
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1614Controlling the temperature
    • C01B2203/1619Measuring the temperature

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DE8888307343T 1987-08-14 1988-08-09 Gasmischer und -verteiler fuer einen reaktor. Expired - Fee Related DE3875305T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/085,159 US4865820A (en) 1987-08-14 1987-08-14 Gas mixer and distributor for reactor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3875305D1 true DE3875305D1 (de) 1992-11-19
DE3875305T2 DE3875305T2 (de) 1993-02-25

Family

ID=22189832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8888307343T Expired - Fee Related DE3875305T2 (de) 1987-08-14 1988-08-09 Gasmischer und -verteiler fuer einen reaktor.

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (1) US4865820A (de)
EP (1) EP0303439B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2752383B2 (de)
KR (1) KR960009153B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1014494B (de)
AR (1) AR243404A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE81490T1 (de)
AU (1) AU604956B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8804104A (de)
CA (1) CA1314129C (de)
DE (1) DE3875305T2 (de)
DK (1) DK174008B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2035301T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3006155T3 (de)
IN (1) IN171676B (de)
MX (1) MX165662B (de)
NO (1) NO173127C (de)
NZ (1) NZ225814A (de)
SU (1) SU1711659A3 (de)
UA (1) UA5587A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA885993B (de)

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Also Published As

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AR243404A1 (es) 1993-08-31
DK174008B1 (da) 2002-04-08
CN1033753A (zh) 1989-07-12
NO883606L (no) 1989-02-15
EP0303439A3 (en) 1990-07-18
JP2752383B2 (ja) 1998-05-18
UA5587A1 (uk) 1994-12-28
MX165662B (es) 1992-11-27
EP0303439A2 (de) 1989-02-15
DE3875305T2 (de) 1993-02-25
NO883606D0 (no) 1988-08-12
ZA885993B (en) 1990-04-25
EP0303439B1 (de) 1992-10-14
BR8804104A (pt) 1989-05-02
AU604956B2 (en) 1991-01-03
NO173127C (no) 1993-11-03
JPH01159037A (ja) 1989-06-22
NO173127B (no) 1993-07-26
GR3006155T3 (de) 1993-06-21
IN171676B (de) 1992-12-05
CA1314129C (en) 1993-03-09
DK453288D0 (da) 1988-08-12
US4865820A (en) 1989-09-12
KR960009153B1 (en) 1996-07-16
ATE81490T1 (de) 1992-10-15
DK453288A (da) 1989-02-15
SU1711659A3 (ru) 1992-02-07
ES2035301T3 (es) 1993-04-16
NZ225814A (en) 1990-03-27
CN1014494B (zh) 1991-10-30
AU2098888A (en) 1989-02-16
KR890003440A (ko) 1989-04-14

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