DE3215346C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3215346C2 DE3215346C2 DE19823215346 DE3215346A DE3215346C2 DE 3215346 C2 DE3215346 C2 DE 3215346C2 DE 19823215346 DE19823215346 DE 19823215346 DE 3215346 A DE3215346 A DE 3215346A DE 3215346 C2 DE3215346 C2 DE 3215346C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- acid
- complexing agent
- drilling
- glass tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Substances OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011515 electrochemical drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 boron fluoronium Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002000 Electrolyte additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003893 H2WO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYOZKLLJJHRFNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].N Chemical compound [F].N VYOZKLLJJHRFNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003658 tungsten compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H3/00—Electrochemical machining, i.e. removing metal by passing current between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of an electrolyte
- B23H3/08—Working media
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823215346 DE3215346A1 (de) | 1982-04-24 | 1982-04-24 | Elektrolyt zum elektrochemischen bohren wolframhaltiger legierungen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823215346 DE3215346A1 (de) | 1982-04-24 | 1982-04-24 | Elektrolyt zum elektrochemischen bohren wolframhaltiger legierungen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3215346A1 DE3215346A1 (de) | 1983-10-27 |
DE3215346C2 true DE3215346C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-02-22 |
Family
ID=6161851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823215346 Granted DE3215346A1 (de) | 1982-04-24 | 1982-04-24 | Elektrolyt zum elektrochemischen bohren wolframhaltiger legierungen |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3215346A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1270981C (zh) * | 2001-12-20 | 2006-08-23 | 奥纳电浸蚀股份有限公司 | 用于电浸蚀装置的水介质去离子和净化的方法及其所用产品 |
ES2196985B1 (es) * | 2001-12-20 | 2005-03-16 | Ona Electro-Erosion, S.A. | Proceso de desionizacion y clarificacion del medio acuoso utilizado en una maquina de electroerosion y producto para dicho proceso. |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3975245A (en) * | 1975-12-05 | 1976-08-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrolyte for electrochemical machining of nickel base superalloys |
DE2815226A1 (de) * | 1978-04-08 | 1979-10-11 | Centre Techn Ind Mecanique | Elektrochemisches bearbeitungsverfahren fuer mehrphasige legierungen |
-
1982
- 1982-04-24 DE DE19823215346 patent/DE3215346A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3215346A1 (de) | 1983-10-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0878561B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regenerieren von Verzinnungslösungen | |
DE3022962C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Regenerieren einer chemischen Verkupferungslösung | |
DE3043571A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung eines elektrolytischen prozesses | |
DE1280014B (de) | Bad und Verfahren zum galvanischen UEberziehen von Metallen mit Platin, Palladium, Rhodium, Ruthenium oder Legierungen dieser Metalle untereinander und/oder mit Iridium | |
DE2818601C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE10261493A1 (de) | Anode zur Galvanisierung | |
DE3012168C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE3324047A1 (de) | Umpolbare elektrodialyse-zelle und hierfuer geeignete elektroden | |
DE3215346C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE2032868A1 (de) | Galvanisches Verfahren | |
EP0607535A1 (de) | Elektrolytisches Verfahren zum Lösen von Platin, Platinmetallverunreinigungen und/oder Platinmetallegierungen | |
DE2715850C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Betrieb von ohne äußere Stromzufuhr arbeitenden Verkupferungsbädern | |
DE2008335A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Entfernen von leitenden Schichten auf formbeständigen Elektroden | |
DE19829274C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von Edelmetallen | |
DE3943142A1 (de) | Elektrolyseverfahren zur aufbereitung metallionen enthaltender altbeizen oder produktstroeme | |
DE2804364A1 (de) | Elektrochemisches bearbeitungsverfahren fuer mehrphasige legierungen | |
EP0602426A1 (de) | Elektrolytisches Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Platin hoher Reinheit aus Platinlegierungen | |
WO2012072219A1 (de) | Verfahren zum elektrochemischen polieren von metallenen gegenständen und hierfür geeignete elektrolytlösung | |
DE3423690A1 (de) | Waessriges bad zur abscheidung von gold und dessen verwendung bei einem galvanischen verfahren | |
DE1216852B (de) | Verfahren zur Elektrolyse von waessriger Salzsaeure in Diaphragmenzellen | |
DE3821237C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE2940741C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE3443338C2 (de) | Kathode zur Herstellung von Elektrolyt-Mangandioxid | |
DE4218916C2 (de) | Verwendung einer Gitteranode zur elektrolytische Entgiftung oder Regeneration einer Cyanid enthaltenden wäßrigen Lösung | |
DE1567928C3 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Reinigung kaustischer Lösungen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C25F 3/08 |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |