DE3041544A1 - Elektrische schalter und tastaturen mit derartigen schaltern - Google Patents

Elektrische schalter und tastaturen mit derartigen schaltern

Info

Publication number
DE3041544A1
DE3041544A1 DE19803041544 DE3041544A DE3041544A1 DE 3041544 A1 DE3041544 A1 DE 3041544A1 DE 19803041544 DE19803041544 DE 19803041544 DE 3041544 A DE3041544 A DE 3041544A DE 3041544 A1 DE3041544 A1 DE 3041544A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
layer
contact
elements
snap
cover layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19803041544
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jack L Burns
Link Forte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rogers Corp
Original Assignee
Rogers Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rogers Corp filed Critical Rogers Corp
Publication of DE3041544A1 publication Critical patent/DE3041544A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/78Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
    • H01H13/785Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/78Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
    • H01H13/80Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the manner of cooperation of the contacts, e.g. with both contacts movable or with bounceless contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/703Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00Contacts
    • H01H2201/008Both contacts movable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00Contacts
    • H01H2201/022Material
    • H01H2201/026Material non precious
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00Layers
    • H01H2209/002Materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2211/00Spacers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00Tactile feedback
    • H01H2215/004Collapsible dome or bubble
    • H01H2215/008Part of substrate or membrane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2217/00Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
    • H01H2217/024Profile on actuator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2223/00Casings
    • H01H2223/034Bezel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/002Layer thickness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/024Packing between substrate and membrane
    • H01H2229/028Adhesive

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
DE19803041544 1979-12-06 1980-11-04 Elektrische schalter und tastaturen mit derartigen schaltern Withdrawn DE3041544A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/100,861 US4322587A (en) 1979-12-06 1979-12-06 Keyboard device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3041544A1 true DE3041544A1 (de) 1981-06-11

Family

ID=22281919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19803041544 Withdrawn DE3041544A1 (de) 1979-12-06 1980-11-04 Elektrische schalter und tastaturen mit derartigen schaltern

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4322587A (https=)
JP (1) JPS5693223A (https=)
BE (1) BE886462A (https=)
DE (1) DE3041544A1 (https=)
FR (1) FR2471035A1 (https=)
GB (1) GB2065372B (https=)
IT (1) IT1134581B (https=)
SE (1) SE8008526L (https=)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2485251A1 (fr) * 1980-06-23 1981-12-24 Rogers Corp Clavier a touches
DE3312126A1 (de) * 1983-04-02 1984-10-11 Ing. Gerhard Dekorsy GmbH, 7760 Radolfzell Taste fuer ein in tastrichtung bewegbares schaltelement

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4352968A (en) * 1981-02-09 1982-10-05 Kb Denver, Inc. Elastomeric boot for a keyboard subassembly
FR2523365B1 (fr) * 1982-03-11 1988-05-13 Mektron France Sa Clavier tactile monolithique et plat
JPS58189919A (ja) * 1982-04-30 1983-11-05 日本メクトロン株式会社 キ−ボ−ドスイツチ
US4465908A (en) * 1982-08-16 1984-08-14 Griffith William M Hand controller
JPS5937616A (ja) * 1982-08-25 1984-03-01 キヤノン株式会社 キ−ボ−ドスイツチ
JPS59101725A (ja) * 1982-11-30 1984-06-12 日本メクトロン株式会社 キ−ボ−ドスイツチ
DE8302660U1 (de) * 1983-02-01 1983-06-16 Hans Widmaier Fabrik Fuer Apparate Der Fernmelde- Und Feinwerktechnik, 8000 Muenchen Tastenanordnung zur Auslösung von bestimmten Symbolen der Tastenoberfläche jeweils zugeordneten Schaltfunktionen oder Schaltsignalen.
US4477700A (en) * 1983-11-14 1984-10-16 Rogers Corporation Tactile membrane keyboard with elliptical tactile key elements
BE902471A (nl) * 1985-05-22 1985-09-16 Velleman N V Membraan voor membraanschakelaar en samenstellende elementen hiervan.
US4916262A (en) * 1988-11-03 1990-04-10 Motorola, Inc. Low-profile, rubber keypad
US5263164A (en) * 1991-01-09 1993-11-16 Verifone, Inc. Method and structure for determining transaction system hardware and software configurations
US5149923A (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-09-22 Lucas Duralith Corporation Backlit tactile keyboard with improved tactile and electrical characteristics
US5138119A (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-08-11 Lucas Duralith Corporation Backlit tactile keyboard with improved tactile and electrical characteristics
JP2597763Y2 (ja) * 1991-10-31 1999-07-12 松下電器産業株式会社 キーボード装置
US5302970A (en) * 1992-06-22 1994-04-12 Abovo, Inc. Personal communication device
US5180237A (en) * 1992-06-23 1993-01-19 Getac Corporation Keyboard for under water use
WO1994000809A1 (en) * 1992-06-26 1994-01-06 Phillip Vincent Lyons A keyboard cover
US5706168A (en) * 1995-07-07 1998-01-06 Itronix Corporation Impact-resistant notebook computer having hard drive mounted on shock-isolating mounting bridge and impact attenuating covering
US8229844B2 (en) * 1996-06-05 2012-07-24 Fraud Control Systems.Com Corporation Method of billing a purchase made over a computer network
US7555458B1 (en) 1996-06-05 2009-06-30 Fraud Control System.Com Corporation Method of billing a purchase made over a computer network
US20030195848A1 (en) 1996-06-05 2003-10-16 David Felger Method of billing a purchase made over a computer network
FR2750229A1 (fr) * 1996-06-19 1997-12-26 Philips Electronics Nv Dispositif a touches comportant un clavier incurve
US5734138A (en) * 1996-10-31 1998-03-31 The Whitaker Corporation Fully encapsulated switch assembly including nonconductive elastomeric material interposed between normally open contacts
US6573854B1 (en) * 2000-05-08 2003-06-03 Philippe Hug Ergonomic remote control
US6491456B2 (en) * 2000-06-23 2002-12-10 Darfon Electronics Corp. Keyboard thin film circuit board with trenches to release air from hollow rubber domes
FI20021024A7 (fi) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-01 Nokia Corp Päällysrakenne näppäimistöä varten
CN100580836C (zh) * 2006-02-21 2010-01-13 晟翰实业有限公司 防水按键及其制法
JP5083078B2 (ja) * 2008-07-11 2012-11-28 ソニー株式会社 キーボード及びキーボードの製造方法
GB2483925A (en) 2010-09-27 2012-03-28 Sarah Jayne Davies A keyboard with recessed keys
GB2516810A (en) * 2013-06-06 2015-02-11 Dale Mcphee Purcocks A method of manufacturing a key plate for an electronic keyboard
KR101386529B1 (ko) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-17 (주)드림텍 모바일 장치의 키 모듈 도파구조 및 그 형성방법
CN107431156B (zh) 2015-01-07 2020-09-01 斯凯医疗技术有限公司 防篡改电池外壳
ES2819527T3 (es) * 2015-01-07 2021-04-16 Sky Medical Tech Ltd Conmutador

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3723673A (en) * 1971-10-13 1973-03-27 Addmaster Corp Keyboard switch assembly with wire conductor matrix contact array
US3860771A (en) * 1973-10-29 1975-01-14 Chomerics Inc Keyboard switch assembly with dome shaped actuator having associated underlying contactor means
US4046975A (en) * 1975-09-22 1977-09-06 Chomerics, Inc. Keyboard switch assembly having internal gas passages preformed in spacer member
SE7612000L (sv) * 1975-10-30 1977-05-01 Chomerics Inc Tangentbordsklaviatur
US4066850A (en) * 1976-06-04 1978-01-03 Ncr Corporation Keyboard switch assembly having interchangeable cover plate, indicating layer and actuator switch assembly in any operative combination
US4127752A (en) * 1977-10-13 1978-11-28 Sheldahl, Inc. Tactile touch switch panel
US4237351A (en) * 1978-10-02 1980-12-02 Texas Instruments Incorporated Keyboard apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2485251A1 (fr) * 1980-06-23 1981-12-24 Rogers Corp Clavier a touches
DE3312126A1 (de) * 1983-04-02 1984-10-11 Ing. Gerhard Dekorsy GmbH, 7760 Radolfzell Taste fuer ein in tastrichtung bewegbares schaltelement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5693223A (en) 1981-07-28
GB2065372B (en) 1984-02-15
IT8026420A0 (it) 1980-12-03
FR2471035B1 (https=) 1985-03-08
FR2471035A1 (fr) 1981-06-12
US4322587A (en) 1982-03-30
SE8008526L (sv) 1981-06-07
GB2065372A (en) 1981-06-24
IT1134581B (it) 1986-08-13
BE886462A (fr) 1981-04-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee