DE2951897C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2951897C2 DE2951897C2 DE2951897A DE2951897A DE2951897C2 DE 2951897 C2 DE2951897 C2 DE 2951897C2 DE 2951897 A DE2951897 A DE 2951897A DE 2951897 A DE2951897 A DE 2951897A DE 2951897 C2 DE2951897 C2 DE 2951897C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- eye
- examined
- light receiving
- light
- beam splitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0091—Fixation targets for viewing direction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
- A61B3/103—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions for determining refraction, e.g. refractometers, skiascopes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15884678A JPS5586437A (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | Objective eye refractive power measuring device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2951897A1 DE2951897A1 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
DE2951897C2 true DE2951897C2 (en, 2012) | 1991-04-18 |
Family
ID=15680677
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792951897 Granted DE2951897A1 (de) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-12-21 | Augen-refraktometer |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4390255A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5586437A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2951897A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2486795A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-21 | 1982-01-22 | France Etat | Refractometre objectif assiste par microprocesseur |
DE3204876C2 (de) * | 1982-02-12 | 1986-10-16 | Helmut Dr.rer.nat. 8000 München Krueger | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Refraktionszustandes des menschlichen Auges |
JPS5927237A (ja) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-13 | Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> | 光学系の検査装置 |
FR2546055B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-19 | 1986-04-11 | Essilor Int | Procede et dispositif de refractometrie pour mesurer le degre d'ametropie et notamment le degre d'astigmatisme d'un oeil |
US4679917A (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1987-07-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Device for measuring intraocular light scatter |
JPS61280543A (ja) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-11 | San Haitetsuku Kk | 光学系の屈折力の測定装置 |
JPS62122629A (ja) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-06-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | 眼屈折計 |
DD268392A1 (de) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-05-31 | Zeiss Jena Veb Carl | Anordnung und verfahren zur einstellung eines untersuchungsgeraetes sowie fuer untersuchung des auges |
US5206672A (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1993-04-27 | Nestle S.A. | Surgical optometer |
US5585873A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1996-12-17 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Automated hand-held keratometer |
DE4210485C2 (de) * | 1992-03-31 | 1994-03-31 | Adatomed Pharma & Med | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Augenrefraktion und Verwendung hierfür |
US5331394A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1994-07-19 | Metaphase Corporation | Automated lensometer |
US5684561A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1997-11-04 | Daphne Eye Technologies | Device and method for evaluation of refraction of the eye |
JPH06165757A (ja) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-06-14 | Nikon Corp | 検影型他覚眼屈折力測定装置 |
US5555039A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1996-09-10 | Nikon Corporation | Eye measuring apparatus having an automatic fogging producing mechanism and method thereof |
US5617157A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1997-04-01 | Metaphase Ophthalmic Corp. | Computer controlled subjective refractor |
JPH08196507A (ja) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-06 | Nikon Corp | 眼科装置 |
US5694198A (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 1997-12-02 | Nikon Corporation | Apparatus including waveform rectifying means and method for eye examination |
JPH09135811A (ja) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-27 | Nikon Corp | 眼科装置 |
DE69729701T2 (de) * | 1996-10-03 | 2005-07-07 | Nidek Co., Ltd., Gamagori | Vorrichtung zur Messung der Refraktion eines Auges |
US6234978B1 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 2001-05-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Topcon | Optical characteristic measuring apparatus |
JP3599537B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-29 | 2004-12-08 | 株式会社ニデック | 眼屈折力測定装置 |
US5963300A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-10-05 | Amt Technologies, Corp. | Ocular biometer |
US20030210378A1 (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-11-13 | Riza Nabeel Agha | Optoelectronic eye examination system |
US7556378B1 (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2009-07-07 | Tsontcho Ianchulev | Intraoperative estimation of intraocular lens power |
EP1639937B1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2010-06-23 | Right Mfg Co., Ltd. | Eye refractive power measurement device |
US20050241653A1 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2005-11-03 | Wavetec Vision Systems, Inc. | Integrated surgical microscope and wavefront sensor |
JP2008307104A (ja) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-25 | Right Manufacturing Co Ltd | 眼屈折力測定装置 |
US8333474B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2012-12-18 | Wavetec Vision Systems, Inc. | Optical instrument alignment system |
US7594729B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-09-29 | Wf Systems, Llc | Wavefront sensor |
US8550624B2 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2013-10-08 | Wavetec Vision Systems, Inc. | Optical angular measurement system for ophthalmic applications and method for positioning of a toric intraocular lens with increased accuracy |
US8876290B2 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2014-11-04 | Wavetec Vision Systems, Inc. | Objective quality metric for ocular wavefront measurements |
JP5837489B2 (ja) | 2009-07-14 | 2015-12-24 | ウェーブテック・ビジョン・システムズ・インコーポレイテッドWavetec Vision Systems, Inc. | 眼科装置 |
EP2818130B1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2017-09-27 | WaveTec Vision Systems, Inc. | Determination of the effective lens position of an intraocular lens using aphakic refractive power |
US9072462B2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2015-07-07 | Wavetec Vision Systems, Inc. | Geometric optical power measurement device |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB430836A (en) * | 1934-01-29 | 1935-06-26 | Richard Edmund Reason | Improvements in apparatus for the determination of the refraction of the eye |
US3136839A (en) * | 1958-09-16 | 1964-06-09 | Safir Aran | Apparatus for objectively testing an optical system |
US3715166A (en) * | 1971-02-18 | 1973-02-06 | Bausch & Lomb | Apparatus for locating a variable optical focal point |
US3892768A (en) * | 1971-09-13 | 1975-07-01 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Amide-imide polymers |
US3888569A (en) * | 1973-05-09 | 1975-06-10 | Tropel | Apparatus and method of measuring the refractive error of an eye |
DE2616139C3 (de) * | 1976-04-13 | 1979-03-22 | Optische Werke G. Rodenstock, 8000 Muenchen | Augenuntersuchungsgerät zur Messung der retinalen Sehschärfe |
DE2654608C3 (de) * | 1976-12-02 | 1979-06-21 | Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim | Refraktometer zur selbsttätigen objektiven Ermittlung des Refraktionszustandes eines Auges |
-
1978
- 1978-12-22 JP JP15884678A patent/JPS5586437A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-12-21 DE DE19792951897 patent/DE2951897A1/de active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-05-06 US US06/375,677 patent/US4390255A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6148939B2 (en, 2012) | 1986-10-27 |
US4390255A (en) | 1983-06-28 |
DE2951897A1 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
JPS5586437A (en) | 1980-06-30 |
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DE4336867A1 (de) | Objektoberflächen-Formmeßvorrichtung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: NIKON CORP., TOKIO/TOKYO, JP |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |