DE2945189C2 - Mechanischer Arm - Google Patents
Mechanischer ArmInfo
- Publication number
- DE2945189C2 DE2945189C2 DE2945189A DE2945189A DE2945189C2 DE 2945189 C2 DE2945189 C2 DE 2945189C2 DE 2945189 A DE2945189 A DE 2945189A DE 2945189 A DE2945189 A DE 2945189A DE 2945189 C2 DE2945189 C2 DE 2945189C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- kinematic
- links
- mechanical arm
- chain
- link
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 111
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000617 arm Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N Vidarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019997 soju Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J19/00—Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
- B25J19/0008—Balancing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/02—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by movement of the arms, e.g. cartesian coordinate type
- B25J9/04—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by movement of the arms, e.g. cartesian coordinate type by rotating at least one arm, excluding the head movement itself, e.g. cylindrical coordinate type or polar coordinate type
- B25J9/046—Revolute coordinate type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/10—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
- B25J9/104—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements with cables, chains or ribbons
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/081,254 US4259876A (en) | 1979-10-02 | 1979-10-02 | Mechanical arm |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2945189A1 DE2945189A1 (de) | 1981-05-21 |
| DE2945189C2 true DE2945189C2 (de) | 1984-01-19 |
Family
ID=22163042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2945189A Expired DE2945189C2 (de) | 1979-10-02 | 1979-11-08 | Mechanischer Arm |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4259876A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2945189C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2469260A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (78)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1123216B (it) * | 1979-09-19 | 1986-04-30 | Alberto Rovetta | Mano meccanica multiscopo |
| JPS56152552A (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1981-11-26 | Ikegai Corp | Flexible loader for machine tool and using method thereof |
| US4445184A (en) * | 1980-07-19 | 1984-04-24 | Shin Meiwa Industry Co., Ltd. | Articulated robot |
| JPS5810480A (ja) * | 1981-07-04 | 1983-01-21 | ファナック株式会社 | 工業用ロボツト |
| NO148986C (no) * | 1981-10-05 | 1984-01-25 | Ole Molaug | Anordning ved robotmanipulator |
| USD281980S (en) | 1982-06-09 | 1985-12-31 | S & L Maskin Aktiebolag | Balance arm for supporting working tools |
| JPS59501942A (ja) * | 1982-11-01 | 1984-11-22 | マイクロボット・インコ−ポレ−テッド | ロボットアーム |
| US4806066A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1989-02-21 | Microbot, Inc. | Robotic arm |
| EP0118845B1 (de) * | 1983-03-10 | 1987-07-01 | Norbert Schlimm | Arbeitsgerät zum Bewegen von Gegenständen |
| DE3322199A1 (de) * | 1983-06-21 | 1985-01-10 | Hans 8900 Augsburg Richter | Roboterarm |
| FR2561972A1 (fr) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-04 | Berna Philippe | Dispositif pour manoeuvrer un organe rotatif, tel qu'un ecrou ou un boulon, peu accessible |
| GB2168676A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-06-25 | Robot City Technology Limited | Robotic arm |
| US4768918A (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1988-09-06 | American Cimflex Corporation | Industrial robot having counterbalanced arms |
| US4687243A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1987-08-18 | Gte Government Systems Corporation | Apparatus for holding workpiece |
| US4903536A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1990-02-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Compact cable transmission with cable differential |
| US5207114A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1993-05-04 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Compact cable transmission with cable differential |
| US5265667A (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1993-11-30 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Robotic arm for servicing nuclear steam generators |
| US5193963A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1993-03-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Force reflecting hand controller |
| US5246465A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1993-09-21 | Richard G. Rincoe | Prosthetic knee joint |
| US5632432A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1997-05-27 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical instrument |
| US5752644A (en) * | 1995-07-11 | 1998-05-19 | United States Surgical Corporation | Disposable loading unit for surgical stapler |
| USRE38708E1 (en) | 1995-07-11 | 2005-03-01 | United States Surgical Corporation | Disposable loading unit for surgical stapler |
| US5792135A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1998-08-11 | Intuitive Surgical, Inc. | Articulated surgical instrument for performing minimally invasive surgery with enhanced dexterity and sensitivity |
| AU3301597A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1998-01-05 | Ralph Lander | Sensory tactile-feedback system |
| US6197017B1 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2001-03-06 | Brock Rogers Surgical, Inc. | Articulated apparatus for telemanipulator system |
| US6554844B2 (en) | 1998-02-24 | 2003-04-29 | Endovia Medical, Inc. | Surgical instrument |
| US7789875B2 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2010-09-07 | Hansen Medical, Inc. | Surgical instruments |
| US7713190B2 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2010-05-11 | Hansen Medical, Inc. | Flexible instrument |
| US6692485B1 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2004-02-17 | Endovia Medical, Inc. | Articulated apparatus for telemanipulator system |
| US8414598B2 (en) | 1998-02-24 | 2013-04-09 | Hansen Medical, Inc. | Flexible instrument |
| US20080177285A1 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2008-07-24 | Hansen Medical, Inc. | Surgical instrument |
| US9155544B2 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2015-10-13 | P Tech, Llc | Robotic systems and methods |
| JP3944108B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2007-07-11 | 株式会社東芝 | 医療用マニピュレータの動力伝達機構およびマニピュレータ |
| US8007511B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2011-08-30 | Hansen Medical, Inc. | Surgical instrument design |
| EP2067581B1 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2011-01-12 | Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute | Cable-driven manipulator with a cable compensation device |
| US9259274B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2016-02-16 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Passive preload and capstan drive for surgical instruments |
| US9339342B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2016-05-17 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Instrument interface |
| US20100158641A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Manipulator System |
| JP6373581B2 (ja) | 2010-07-28 | 2018-08-15 | メドロボティクス コーポレイション | 外科的位置決め及びサポートシステム |
| CN102371590A (zh) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-14 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 机器人的臂结构 |
| EP2629655B1 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2018-12-19 | Medrobotics Corporation | Highly articulated robotic probes and methods of production and use of such probes |
| AU2011338931B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2017-02-09 | Medrobotics Corporation | Introduction devices for highly articulated robotic probes and methods of production and use of such probes |
| US20140064905A1 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2014-03-06 | Sri International | Electroadhesive System for Capturing Objects |
| KR20140065418A (ko) | 2011-09-13 | 2014-05-29 | 메드로보틱스 코포레이션 | 안티-트위스트 링크 배열을 가지는 고관절 프로브, 그 형성 방법 및 의료 절차 수행 방법 |
| US8967548B2 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-03-03 | Altius Space Machines | Direct to facility capture and release |
| US8979034B2 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-03-17 | Altius Space Machines | Sticky boom non-cooperative capture device |
| JP6449018B2 (ja) | 2011-12-21 | 2019-01-09 | メドロボティクス コーポレイション | アーティキュレーティングプローブを駆動する装置 |
| WO2013116632A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2013-08-08 | United States Of America, As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Tension stiffened and tendon actuated manipulator and a hinge for use therein |
| WO2014026104A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Castro Michael Salvatore | Surgical tool positioning systems |
| US10045761B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2018-08-14 | Tdm Surgitech, Inc. | Systems, apparatus and methods for tissue dissection |
| US8968302B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2015-03-03 | Tdm Surgitech, Inc. | Methods, apparatus, and systems for tissue dissection and modification |
| AU2014216758A1 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2015-08-27 | Paul Weber | Systems, apparatus and methods for tissue dissection |
| EP2996619A4 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2017-01-18 | Medrobotics Corporation | A robotic system including a cable interface assembly |
| US10932868B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2021-03-02 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Variable instrument preload mechanism controller |
| EP3033030B1 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2020-07-22 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Robotic instrument driven element |
| CN109602495B (zh) | 2013-08-15 | 2021-05-11 | 直观外科手术操作公司 | 器械无菌适配器驱动特征 |
| WO2015023840A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2015-02-19 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Instrument sterile adapter drive interface |
| JP6553607B2 (ja) | 2013-08-15 | 2019-07-31 | インテュイティブ サージカル オペレーションズ, インコーポレイテッド | プリロードをかけられた手術器具インタフェース |
| US9873528B2 (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2018-01-23 | Astroscale Japan Inc. | Rotation suppressing device |
| CA2933354A1 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-09 | Medrobotics Corporation | Articulated robotic probes |
| US9314934B2 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-04-19 | Disney Enterprises, Inc. | Gravity-counterbalanced robot arm |
| US20150283709A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | Sergei Dalakian | Industrial Robot Arm |
| US10413708B2 (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2019-09-17 | Jeffrey Thomas Loh | Swivel enhanced guidewire and related methods |
| CN104440904B (zh) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-11-09 | 连云港贝斯特机械设备有限公司 | 一种钢丝绳传动的机械手 |
| CN113180835A (zh) | 2016-06-03 | 2021-07-30 | 柯惠Lp公司 | 用于机器人手术系统的控制臂 |
| WO2018013187A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-18 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Instrument release |
| US10569415B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2020-02-25 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Tension stiffened and tendon actuated manipulator |
| USD874655S1 (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2020-02-04 | Medrobotics Corporation | Positioning arm for articulating robotic surgical system |
| US11440685B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2022-09-13 | Altius Space Machines Inc. | Robotic capture interface |
| CN108381542B (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2024-05-28 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | 基于混合传动的水下机械臂 |
| US11728592B2 (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2023-08-15 | Altius Space Machines | Modular service interface |
| US11584023B2 (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2023-02-21 | William George Bolton | Separable robotic interface |
| CN110070782B (zh) * | 2019-06-10 | 2021-03-12 | 黑龙江工程学院 | 一种英语单词辅助记忆装置 |
| CN112576646B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-07-22 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | 施工机器人的驱动装置和具有其的上料机 |
| CN110788848B (zh) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-01-15 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种节能型驱动单元后置工业机器人 |
| CN114469356B (zh) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-09-15 | 重庆金山医疗机器人有限公司 | 一种主手的驱动方法及手术机器人医生控制台 |
| JP2024123745A (ja) * | 2023-03-01 | 2024-09-12 | オムロン株式会社 | 動力伝達機構、関節機構及び多関節ロボット |
| DE102024117645B3 (de) * | 2024-06-21 | 2025-10-30 | Karl Storz Se & Co. Kg | Robotervorrichtung mit Ausrichtungsmechanismus zur Kompensation einer Drehbewegung einer Eingabevorrichtung oder eines Effektors sowie medizinisches Robotersystem |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2933205A (en) * | 1958-03-14 | 1960-04-19 | Burroughs Corp | Mechanical manipulator |
| US3212651A (en) * | 1962-06-12 | 1965-10-19 | American Mach & Foundry | Manipulator |
| US3631737A (en) * | 1970-09-18 | 1972-01-04 | Nasa | Remote control manipulator for zero gravity environment |
| FR2155848B1 (OSRAM) * | 1971-10-11 | 1974-05-31 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| FR2183584B1 (OSRAM) * | 1972-05-10 | 1974-09-27 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| SU444633A1 (ru) * | 1972-10-02 | 1974-09-30 | Предприятие П/Я В-8721 | Манипул тор |
| FR2231482A1 (en) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-27 | Koenig Automation Sa | Automatic robot assembly for machine tools - has jaws on pivoting arm carried by mobile superstructure |
| SU547335A1 (ru) * | 1973-08-03 | 1977-02-25 | Предприятие П/Я В-8721 | Привод захвата манипул тора |
| SU503709A1 (ru) * | 1975-01-22 | 1976-02-25 | Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Машиноведения | Манипул тор |
| SU560746A2 (ru) * | 1975-06-13 | 1977-06-05 | Московское Ордена Ленина И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Высшее Техническое Училище Им.Н.Э.Баумана | Исполнительный орган манипул тора |
| SU564150A1 (ru) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-07-05 | Научно-Исследовательский Институт Проблем Машиностроения При Московском Высшем Техническом Училище Им. Н.Э. Баумана | Задающий орган манипул тора |
| SU590136A1 (ru) * | 1976-10-08 | 1978-01-30 | Предприятие П/Я В-8721 | Дистанционный копирующий манипул тор |
-
1979
- 1979-10-02 US US06/081,254 patent/US4259876A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-11-08 DE DE2945189A patent/DE2945189C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-16 FR FR7928375A patent/FR2469260A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2469260B1 (OSRAM) | 1981-12-18 |
| FR2469260A1 (fr) | 1981-05-22 |
| DE2945189A1 (de) | 1981-05-21 |
| US4259876A (en) | 1981-04-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |