DE2925305A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von mikropartikeln aus organopolysiloxanen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von mikropartikeln aus organopolysiloxanenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2925305A1 DE2925305A1 DE19792925305 DE2925305A DE2925305A1 DE 2925305 A1 DE2925305 A1 DE 2925305A1 DE 19792925305 DE19792925305 DE 19792925305 DE 2925305 A DE2925305 A DE 2925305A DE 2925305 A1 DE2925305 A1 DE 2925305A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- organopolysiloxane
- dispersion
- microcapsules
- continuous phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 136
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 title claims description 65
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- -1 methylvinylsiloxane units Chemical group 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002165 photosensitisation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- MLTUJXXDKUERSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1-[(1-methyl-2,3-dihydrosilol-1-yl)oxy]-2,3-dihydrosilole Chemical compound C1CC=C[Si]1(C)O[Si]1(C)CCC=C1 MLTUJXXDKUERSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000005631 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007863 gel particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005569 butenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORGHESHFQPYLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl radical Chemical compound C=[CH] ORGHESHFQPYLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- JNELGWHKGNBSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N xanthone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 JNELGWHKGNBSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYAQYXOVOHJRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-bromophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 JYAQYXOVOHJRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXKWSTRRCHTUEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyaceticacid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HXKWSTRRCHTUEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004201 2,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical class C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004896 Triton X-405 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH]1CCCCC1 Chemical compound [CH]1CCCCC1 YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HZGRXXQQOAOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl-methyl-silyloxysilyloxysilyloxysilyloxysilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[SiH](C)O[SiH2]O[SiH2]O[SiH2]O[SiH3] HZGRXXQQOAOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoren-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FSPSELPMWGWDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-Methylacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 FSPSELPMWGWDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005358 mercaptoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CBBVHSHLSCZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Hg] CBBVHSHLSCZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008379 phenol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000017983 photosensitivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000434 photosensitization Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propiophenone Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical compound C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
- A01N25/28—Microcapsules or nanocapsules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1641—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyethylene glycol, poloxamers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
- A61K9/5021—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/5031—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyethylene glycol, poly(lactide-co-glycolide)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Description
von dispergierten, bestimmte flüssige Organopolysiloxanzusammensetzungen enthaltende Einzelgebilde in ein festes
Organopolysiloxan enthaltende Mikrokapseln und kugelförmige Mikropartikel.
von Stoffen in kleinen Behältern zμr späteren Freisetzung unter eingestellten Bedingungen, handelt es sich um ein verhältnismäßig neues und in starkem Umfang bearbeitetes Gebiet der Technik. In den etwa 25 Jahren ihrer praktischen Anwendung sind jedoch auf dem Gebiet der Mikroverkapselung nur einige wenige Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mikrokapseln bekannt geworden, die in die Kategorien eines chemischen Verfahrens oder eines mechanischen Verfahren eingeordnet werden können. Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ist ein
Einzelgebilden aus einem von einer überführbaren Organopolysiloxanzusammensetzung umgebenen inneren Material
wird zunächst das zu verkapselnde innere Material in der überführbaren Organopolysiloxanzusammensetzung gelöst oder dispergiert, und danach wird die erhaltene Lösung oder
Dispersion in der die kontinuierliche Phase bildenden
Flüssigkeit dispergiert. Auf diese Weise werden nach der Bestrahlung in der Hauptsache Mikrokapseln erhalten, die das innere Material als Lösung und/oder Dispersion innerhalb des gesamten festen Organopolysiloxans enthalten. Ist das innere Material in der flüssigen Organopolysiloxanzusammensetzung unlöslich, können in kleineren Mengen auch Mikrokapseln erhalten werden, die einen abgegrenzten Kern aus innerem Material enthalten. Zur Erzielung eines möglichst großen Anteils an Mikrokapseln mit dispergiertem inneren Material soll kräftiges Vermischen des inneren Materials und der überführbaren Organopolysiloxanzusammensetzung
angewandt werden. In manchen Fällen kann es günstig oder nötig sein, ein oberflächenaktives Mittel zu verwenden,
um so genügendes Dispergieren eines in der überführbaren Organopolysiloxanzusammensetzung unlöslichen inneren Materials zu erzielen.
(40)ethanol (Triton X-405) zugesetzt. Unter Rühren bei 700 Umdrehungen/Minute wird die gebildete Dispersion von Einzelgebilden 30 Minuten mit Ultraviolettlicht einer 100W- " Mitteldruckquecksilberdampflampe bestrahlt, die 10 mm von dem Reagenzglas angeordnet ist. Dann wird das Reaktionsge-
überführbare homogene flüssige Organopolysiloxanzusammensetzung wird durch Vermischen von 47,72 Teilen des in Beispiel 1 beschriebenen mercaptoalkylhaltigen Polydiorganosiloxans mit einer Viskosität von 1,18 Pa.s, 1,53 Teilen
1,1'-Oxy-bis(1-methyl-i-silacyclopenten) und 0,75 Teilen
Benzophenon hergestellt.
daß die Bestrahlung "60 Minuten fortgesetzt wird, da 15 und 30 Minuten nicht genügen, um die flüssige Organopolysiloxanzusammensetzung in den festen Zustand überzuführen. Die
Größe der gebildeten kugelförmigen Mikropartikel liegt im Bereich von 0,2 bis 0,3 mm.
thylvinylsiloxanen und 0,04 Molteilen Dodecylmethylpentasiloxan unter Verwendung eines alkalischen Katalysators
in bekannter Weise hergestellt. Anschließend wird der alkalische Katalysator mit 0,0014 Molteilen Trimethylchlorsilan neutralisiert, und die erhaltene Flüssigkeit wird
filtriert und bei 150 0C und 5 Torr (666 Pa) von flüchtigen Bestandteilen befreit.
<D
O -W
Ό -P
O | in | in |
«-^ | O) | OJ |
I | I | Ι |
If» | η | οί |
O |
U Cn
-H U-I G
ΛΗΗ
0) (U
-P t
-H 3 -H
GOd
> O
W H
CQ | W |
•H | O |
G | ti |
-P | W |
■H | O |
ad | -H |
CQ | |
U | N |
O) | K |
-H | |
IQ |
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/919,588 US4370160A (en) | 1978-06-27 | 1978-06-27 | Process for preparing silicone microparticles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2925305A1 true DE2925305A1 (de) | 1980-01-03 |
DE2925305C2 DE2925305C2 (de) | 1987-08-20 |
Family
ID=25442335
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792925305 Granted DE2925305A1 (de) | 1978-06-27 | 1979-06-22 | Verfahren zur herstellung von mikropartikeln aus organopolysiloxanen |
DE2954367A Expired DE2954367C2 (de) | 1978-06-27 | 1979-06-22 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2954367A Expired DE2954367C2 (de) | 1978-06-27 | 1979-06-22 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4370160A (de) |
JP (2) | JPS6025185B2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU524895B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR7903976A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1129373A (de) |
DE (2) | DE2925305A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2429616A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2026513B (de) |
IT (1) | IT1121600B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0934773A2 (de) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-11 | Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. | Mikrokapsel mit spezifischen Wänden und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
Families Citing this family (90)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5558055A (en) * | 1978-10-24 | 1980-04-30 | Suisanchiyou Chiyoukan | Treating of euphausiacea |
US4401456A (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1983-08-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Controlled release of bioactive materials using alginate gel beads |
EP0048354B1 (de) * | 1980-09-22 | 1985-01-02 | Pennwalt Corporation | Markierungsstoff |
JPS5968333A (ja) * | 1982-10-12 | 1984-04-18 | Toray Silicone Co Ltd | 線状オルガノポリシロキサンブロツクを含有するポリマもしくはポリマ組成物の球状硬化物およびその製造方法 |
AU561281B2 (en) * | 1983-09-14 | 1987-05-07 | Three Bond Co. Ltd. | Acrylic photopolymerised micro-capsules |
FR2553784B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-19 | 1986-12-12 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Encapsulation de l'accelerateur de durcissement de compositions organopolysiloxaniques contenant des polyacyloxysilanes et durcissant en elastomeres |
DE3423609C1 (de) * | 1984-06-27 | 1985-03-14 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen | Verwendung von fluorierten Norbornylsiloxanen zur Entschaeumung von frisch gefoerdertem,entgasendem Erdoel |
JPS61197007A (ja) * | 1985-02-25 | 1986-09-01 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | シリコ−ン消泡剤組成物 |
US5270854A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1993-12-14 | Honeywell Inc. | Narrow band selective absorption filter |
EP0260216A3 (de) * | 1986-09-10 | 1990-07-11 | United Technologies Corporation | Festes, fliessbares Polymer und seine Anwendung in Formgebungsprozessen |
US4698406A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1987-10-06 | Dow Corning Corporation | Curable organopolysiloxane composition |
US4876039A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1989-10-24 | Dow Corning Corporation | Process for preparing silicone microparticles cured by a Michael addition reaction |
CA1301109C (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1992-05-19 | Peter Y.K. Lo | Process for preparing silicone microparticles |
US4753035A (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-06-28 | Dow Corning Corporation | Crosslinked silicone coatings for botanical seeds |
US4880851A (en) * | 1987-02-26 | 1989-11-14 | Tohru Yamamoto | Aromatic composition and method for the production of the same |
JP2566386B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-26 | 1996-12-25 | 亨 山本 | 消臭性組成物 |
AT389465B (de) * | 1987-08-18 | 1989-12-11 | Kwizda Fa F Johann | Verfahren zur bildung von mikrokapseln oder mikromatrixkoerpern |
JPH0662851B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-24 | 1994-08-17 | 東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社 | シリコーン油含有硬化シリコーン粉粒状物 |
FR2624873B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-18 | 1992-01-10 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Particules composites magnetisables a base d'organopolysiloxane reticule, leur procede de preparation et leur application en biologie |
WO1989006978A1 (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-08-10 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft Berlin Und Bergkamen | Ultrasonic contrast agents, process for producing them and their use as diagnostic and therapeutic agents |
GB8827029D0 (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1988-12-21 | Ici Plc | Insecticidal compositions |
FR2643572A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-08-31 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procede d'encapsulation de particules par pelliculage au moyen d'un copolymere silicone thermoplastique |
FR2641789B1 (fr) * | 1989-01-19 | 1991-03-22 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procede de preparation de particules non collantes a base d'une composition organopolysiloxane reticulee par des reactions de polyaddition |
GB8906588D0 (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1989-05-04 | Dow Chemical Co | Seed treatment |
US5089537A (en) * | 1989-05-22 | 1992-02-18 | Dow Corning Corporation | UV curable silicone emulsions |
US5082873A (en) * | 1989-05-22 | 1992-01-21 | Dow Corning Corporation | UV curable silicone emulsions |
US7705215B1 (en) | 1990-04-17 | 2010-04-27 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Methods and compositions for the production of stably transformed, fertile monocot plants and cells thereof |
EP0814166A3 (de) * | 1989-08-09 | 1998-05-13 | DeKalb Genetics Corporation | Methoden und Zusammensetzungen für die Herstellung von stabil-transformierten, fruchtbaren monokotyledonen Pflanzen und Zellen dafür |
US6803499B1 (en) | 1989-08-09 | 2004-10-12 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Methods and compositions for the production of stably transformed, fertile monocot plants and cells thereof |
US5550318A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1996-08-27 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Methods and compositions for the production of stably transformed, fertile monocot plants and cells thereof |
US6946587B1 (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 2005-09-20 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Method for preparing fertile transgenic corn plants |
US6329574B1 (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 2001-12-11 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | High lysine fertile transgenic corn plants |
US6777589B1 (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 2004-08-17 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Methods and compositions for the production of stably transformed, fertile monocot plants and cells thereof |
CA2074355C (en) | 1990-01-22 | 2008-10-28 | Ronald C. Lundquist | Method of producing fertile transgenic corn plants |
US5484956A (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 1996-01-16 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Fertile transgenic Zea mays plant comprising heterologous DNA encoding Bacillus thuringiensis endotoxin |
US6025545A (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 2000-02-15 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Methods and compositions for the production of stably transformed, fertile monocot plants and cells thereof |
US6395966B1 (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 2002-05-28 | Dekalb Genetics Corp. | Fertile transgenic maize plants containing a gene encoding the pat protein |
US5641535A (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1997-06-24 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Process for the microencapsulation of water-emulsifiable non-thermoplastic substances |
US5719247A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1998-02-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tack-free elastomeric acrylate microspheres |
US5393527A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1995-02-28 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Stabilized microspheres and methods of preparation |
US6326527B1 (en) | 1993-08-25 | 2001-12-04 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Method for altering the nutritional content of plant seed |
US5780709A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1998-07-14 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Transgenic maize with increased mannitol content |
US6118047A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 2000-09-12 | Dekalb Genetic Corporation | Anthranilate synthase gene and method of use thereof for conferring tryptophan overproduction |
US6281411B1 (en) | 1993-08-25 | 2001-08-28 | Dekalb Genetics Corporation | Transgenic monocots plants with increased glycine-betaine content |
US5502107A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-03-26 | Dow Corning Corporation | Polystyrene modified with a telechelic polyorganosiloxane |
US5449716A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1995-09-12 | Dow Corning Corporation | Functional polyorganosiloxane emulsions from dihydrolyzable silanes and photocurable compositions therefrom |
CA2166852A1 (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-18 | Donnie Ray Juen | Organosiloxane compositions yielding machinable erosion resistant elastomers |
JP3921262B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-22 | 2007-05-30 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | シリコーンレジン中空体およびその製造方法 |
US6197878B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2001-03-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Diol latex compositions and modified condensation polymers |
DE19810803A1 (de) | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-16 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung mikroverkapselter Produkte mit Organopolysiloxanwänden |
US6974590B2 (en) | 1998-03-27 | 2005-12-13 | Cima Labs Inc. | Sublingual buccal effervescent |
US20030091629A1 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2003-05-15 | Cima Labs Inc. | Sublingual buccal effervescent |
WO2000052083A1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Silicone polymer diol compositions and condensation polymer/silicone polymer blends |
JP2002538259A (ja) | 1999-03-03 | 2002-11-12 | イーストマン ケミカル カンパニー | ポリアミド/エマルジョンポリマーブレンド |
CN1357021A (zh) | 1999-06-18 | 2002-07-03 | 伊斯曼化学公司 | 酰胺型聚合物/硅氧烷聚合物共混物及其制造工艺 |
CN1355824A (zh) | 1999-06-18 | 2002-06-26 | 伊斯曼化学公司 | 尼龙6-聚硅氧烷共混物 |
JP3654507B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-14 | 2005-06-02 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | シリコーンエラストマー球状粒子の水性ディスパージョン |
CN1330097A (zh) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-01-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 全硫化粉末硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
US6911488B2 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2005-06-28 | Shamrock Technologies, Inc. | Physical methods of dispersing characteristic use particles and compositions thereof |
US7311926B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2007-12-25 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Biocomposite materials and methods for making the same |
US8828226B2 (en) | 2003-03-01 | 2014-09-09 | The Trustees Of Boston University | System for assessing the efficacy of stored red blood cells using microvascular networks |
US7862833B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2011-01-04 | Cima Labs, Inc. | Effervescent oral opiate dosage forms and methods of administering opiates |
WO2005065317A2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-21 | Cima Labs Inc. | Effervescent oral fentanyl dosage form |
US20050142197A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-06-30 | Cima Labs Inc. | Generally linear effervescent oral fentanyl dosage form and methods of administering |
WO2005096825A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Eid Parry (India) Limited | Improved granular formulation of neem seed extract and its process thereof |
WO2007099814A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-07 | Kaneka Corporation | 中空シリコーン系微粒子の製造方法 |
DE102006014875A1 (de) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-04 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Partikel mit strukturierter Oberfläche |
US9090860B2 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2015-07-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Process for creating shape-designed particles in a fluid |
JP6199557B2 (ja) | 2009-10-12 | 2017-09-20 | ニュー ヘルス サイエンシーズ、インク.New Health Sciences, Inc. | 酸素及び二酸化炭素の減損能力をもつ血液保存袋システム及び減損装置 |
NZ599890A (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2014-03-28 | Univ Pittsburgh | Oxygen depletion devices and methods for removing oxygen from red blood cells |
US11284616B2 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2022-03-29 | Hemanext Inc. | Irradiation of red blood cells and anaerobic storage |
US12089589B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2024-09-17 | Hemanext Inc. | Irradiation of red blood cells and anaerobic storage |
US9199016B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-12-01 | New Health Sciences, Inc. | System for extended storage of red blood cells and methods of use |
US9028969B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2015-05-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Composite article having protective coating |
EP4091645A1 (de) | 2010-08-25 | 2022-11-23 | Hemanext Inc. | Verfahren zur erhöhung der qualität von erythrozyten und zur verlängerung ihrer lebensdauer während der lagerung |
JP5859558B2 (ja) | 2010-11-05 | 2016-02-10 | ニュー・ヘルス・サイエンシーズ・インコーポレイテッドNew Health Sciences, Inc. | 赤血球の照射及び嫌気性保存 |
US9067004B2 (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2015-06-30 | New Health Sciences, Inc. | Method and system for removing oxygen and carbon dioxide during red cell blood processing using an inert carrier gas and manifold assembly |
EP4074395B1 (de) | 2011-08-10 | 2024-01-24 | Hemanext Inc. | Integrierte leukozyten-, sauerstoff- und/oder co2-abreicherung und filtervorrichtung zum trennen von plasma |
WO2013191760A1 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-27 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silver-loaded silicone particles and their silver-containing polymer composites |
EP2864412A1 (de) | 2012-06-22 | 2015-04-29 | Dow Corning Corporation | Mit silber beschickte mikropartikel und beschickung davon in silikone |
WO2014134503A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-04 | New Health Sciences, Inc. | Gas depletion and gas addition devices for blood treatment |
WO2014160112A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-10-02 | Dow Corning Corporation | Metal thermal stabilization of polydiethylsiloxane and copolymers thereof |
WO2014151509A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-25 | Dow Corning Corporation | Hydrophilic silicone polymers |
KR102701691B1 (ko) | 2015-03-10 | 2024-08-30 | 헤마넥스트 인코포레이티드 | 산소 감소 1회용 키트, 장치 및 이의 사용 방법 |
CN107847395B (zh) | 2015-04-23 | 2021-10-15 | 新健康科学股份有限公司 | 厌氧血液储存容器 |
BR122021024410B1 (pt) | 2015-05-18 | 2022-05-03 | Hemanext Inc | Métodos para gerenciar um banco de sangue e para prover fornecimento de produtos de sangue total armazenados para medicina de transfusão |
IL303240A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2023-07-01 | Hemanext Inc | Anaerobic blood storage and pathogen inactivation method |
JP7220528B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-06 | 2023-02-10 | 株式会社日立産機システム | 温度検知インク |
WO2021126195A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-24 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Antifoam compositions comprising branched siloxanes |
CN111234231A (zh) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-05 | 衢州市中通化工有限公司 | 一种共聚有机硅树脂微球的制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3257330A (en) * | 1963-03-25 | 1966-06-21 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Colored, solid, substantially spherical gel particles and method for forming same |
US3551346A (en) * | 1966-11-23 | 1970-12-29 | Ncr Co | Method of making dual wall capsules |
DE1519811B2 (de) * | 1963-12-30 | 1973-06-07 | International Business Machines Corp , Armonk, NY (V St A ) | Verfahren zur herstellung von polymermikrokapseln |
US4052529A (en) | 1976-03-03 | 1977-10-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Radiation-curable mercaptoalkyl vinyl polydiorganosiloxanes, method of coating there with and coated article |
US4064027A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1977-12-20 | Dow Corning Corporation | UV curable composition |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA653301A (en) * | 1962-12-04 | L. Warrick Earl | Method of curing organosiloxanes | |
US3576760A (en) * | 1969-06-13 | 1971-04-27 | Nat Patent Dev Corp | Water soluble entrapping |
US3663666A (en) * | 1970-05-22 | 1972-05-16 | Bird J Vincent | Method of forming silicone rubber articles |
US3726710A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1973-04-10 | Union Carbide Corp | Silicon paper release compositions |
US3816282A (en) * | 1971-04-15 | 1974-06-11 | Gen Electric | Radiation induced polymerization of polysiloxanes |
JPS4837375A (de) * | 1971-09-17 | 1973-06-01 | ||
US3873499A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1975-03-25 | Dow Corning | Fast curing mercaptoalkyl vinyl siloxane resins |
US4128581A (en) * | 1975-02-27 | 1978-12-05 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Ketoxime carbamates |
JPS5243779A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-04-06 | Hideki Ishii | Method of producing minute particles coated with resin |
CA1078325A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1980-05-27 | Robert E. Kalinowski | Method of curing thick section elastomers |
-
1978
- 1978-06-27 US US05/919,588 patent/US4370160A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-03-02 CA CA322,673A patent/CA1129373A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-08 JP JP54056238A patent/JPS6025185B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1979-06-08 AU AU47908/79A patent/AU524895B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-22 DE DE19792925305 patent/DE2925305A1/de active Granted
- 1979-06-22 DE DE2954367A patent/DE2954367C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-06-25 IT IT23825/79A patent/IT1121600B/it active
- 1979-06-25 FR FR7916240A patent/FR2429616A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-06-25 BR BR7903976A patent/BR7903976A/pt unknown
- 1979-06-27 GB GB7922355A patent/GB2026513B/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-10-12 JP JP59214024A patent/JPS60106837A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3257330A (en) * | 1963-03-25 | 1966-06-21 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Colored, solid, substantially spherical gel particles and method for forming same |
DE1519811B2 (de) * | 1963-12-30 | 1973-06-07 | International Business Machines Corp , Armonk, NY (V St A ) | Verfahren zur herstellung von polymermikrokapseln |
US3551346A (en) * | 1966-11-23 | 1970-12-29 | Ncr Co | Method of making dual wall capsules |
US4064027A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1977-12-20 | Dow Corning Corporation | UV curable composition |
US4052529A (en) | 1976-03-03 | 1977-10-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Radiation-curable mercaptoalkyl vinyl polydiorganosiloxanes, method of coating there with and coated article |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Chem. Abstr. 87 : 54223 q, 1977 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0934773A2 (de) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-11 | Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. | Mikrokapsel mit spezifischen Wänden und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
EP0934773A3 (de) * | 1998-02-06 | 2000-02-23 | Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. | Mikrokapsel mit spezifischen Wänden und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
US6337089B1 (en) | 1998-02-06 | 2002-01-08 | Seiwa Kasei Company, Limited | Microcapsule containing core material and method for producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2429616B1 (de) | 1981-09-04 |
DE2925305C2 (de) | 1987-08-20 |
US4370160A (en) | 1983-01-25 |
AU524895B2 (en) | 1982-10-07 |
IT7923825A0 (it) | 1979-06-25 |
JPS60106837A (ja) | 1985-06-12 |
AU4790879A (en) | 1980-01-03 |
GB2026513B (en) | 1982-12-08 |
JPS6025185B2 (ja) | 1985-06-17 |
GB2026513A (en) | 1980-02-06 |
CA1129373A (en) | 1982-08-10 |
JPS6365692B2 (de) | 1988-12-16 |
IT1121600B (it) | 1986-04-02 |
BR7903976A (pt) | 1980-03-25 |
DE2954367C2 (de) | 1989-06-29 |
FR2429616A1 (fr) | 1980-01-25 |
JPS555787A (en) | 1980-01-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2954367C2 (de) | ||
DE60114488T2 (de) | Organopolysiloxangele zur Anwendung in kosmetischen Formulierungen | |
DE2910010C2 (de) | Verwendung einer flüssigen Organopolysiloxanmasse zur Verminderung der Oberflächenklebrigkeit eines Organopolysiloxangels oder -fetts | |
DE3886607T2 (de) | Lagerfähige hitzehärtbare Polysiloxanzusammensetzungen die eingekapselte Platinkatalysatoren enthalten. | |
DE69104910T2 (de) | Eine ölartige Flüssigkeit enthaltende Mikrokapseln. | |
DE69509309T2 (de) | Mikrokapseln mit wänden aus vernetzten pflanzlichen polyphenolen und diese enthaltende zusammensetzungen | |
DE3852229T2 (de) | Metalle der Platingruppe enthaltende Mikrokapsel und Zusammensetzungen, die diese enthalten. | |
EP0093310B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinteiligen, stabilen O/W-Emulsionen von Organopolysiloxanen | |
DE69324523T2 (de) | Badezusatzzusammensetzung enthaltend oberflächenaktive Mittel enthaltende nahtlose Kapsel und Verfahren zur Herrstellung der Kapsel | |
DE1141256B (de) | Verfahren zum Zusammenlagern von durch Koacervierung erhaltenen, wasserunloesliche Stoffe enthaltenden Kapseln | |
DE69202827T2 (de) | Kosmetische Mittel in Form von wässerigen Organopolysiloxan-Emulsionen. | |
DE2237206A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von mikrokapseln | |
DE1619795C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Mikrokapseln | |
US20080175918A1 (en) | Chemically cross-linked elastomeric microcapsules | |
EP0304416A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Bildung von Mikrokapseln oder Mikromatrixkörpern | |
DE10163142A1 (de) | Polymere Duftkapseln und ihre Herstellung | |
DE69737515T2 (de) | Micropartikel | |
DE3780760T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von silikonmikrokapseln, geliert durch eine michael-additionsreaktion. | |
EP0811039B1 (de) | Abformmasse auf silikonbasis mit wachszusatz | |
DE60308519T2 (de) | Einschluss eines schaums aus zwei flüssigkeiten | |
EP2175979A1 (de) | Verbesserte mikrokapseln und ihre herstellung | |
WO2008034273A1 (de) | Emulsionen enthaltend gummi arabicum | |
DE3881067T2 (de) | Wässrige filmbildende Zusammensetzungen zur Steuerung der Wirkstofffreisetzung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung. | |
DE1059624B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von in einer Traegersubstanz dispergierten Arzneien in dosierter Form | |
DE4336407A1 (de) | Wasserfeste Kosmetik |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
OD | Request for examination | ||
8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: SPOTT, G., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT., PAT.-ANW., 800 |
|
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C08J 3/28 |
|
8172 | Supplementary division/partition in: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2954367 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
Q171 | Divided out to: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2954367 |
|
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C08L 83/07 |
|
AH | Division in |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2954367 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
AH | Division in |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2954367 Format of ref document f/p: P |