DE2757019A1 - Verfahren und anlage zum verteilen von gas unter druck - Google Patents

Verfahren und anlage zum verteilen von gas unter druck

Info

Publication number
DE2757019A1
DE2757019A1 DE19772757019 DE2757019A DE2757019A1 DE 2757019 A1 DE2757019 A1 DE 2757019A1 DE 19772757019 DE19772757019 DE 19772757019 DE 2757019 A DE2757019 A DE 2757019A DE 2757019 A1 DE2757019 A1 DE 2757019A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pressure
container
liquid
under
limited
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19772757019
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Bernard Manhes
Roger Prost
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Publication of DE2757019A1 publication Critical patent/DE2757019A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0629Two walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323Valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0338Pressure regulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352Pipes
    • F17C2205/0358Pipes coaxial
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011Oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014Nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0121Propulsion of the fluid by gravity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/0408Level of content in the vessel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/043Pressure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
DE19772757019 1976-12-23 1977-12-21 Verfahren und anlage zum verteilen von gas unter druck Withdrawn DE2757019A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7638827A FR2379018A1 (fr) 1976-12-23 1976-12-23 Procede et installation cryogeniques de distribution de gaz sous pression

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2757019A1 true DE2757019A1 (de) 1978-07-06

Family

ID=9181445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19772757019 Withdrawn DE2757019A1 (de) 1976-12-23 1977-12-21 Verfahren und anlage zum verteilen von gas unter druck

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4175395A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5388222A (enExample)
BE (1) BE862077A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1078705A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2757019A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES465327A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2379018A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1588900A (enExample)
IT (1) IT1089642B (enExample)
LU (1) LU78755A1 (enExample)
NL (1) NL7714287A (enExample)
SE (1) SE7714637L (enExample)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0439994A1 (de) * 1990-01-31 1991-08-07 Carbagas Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Aufbewahren technischer Gase
WO1996035078A1 (de) * 1995-05-02 1996-11-07 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Hochdruckgasversorgung
WO2007128023A1 (de) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Hermeling, Katharina Verfahren zur zyklischen kolbenlosen kompression des gasphase tiefkalt verflüssigter gase
DE102006009062B4 (de) * 2005-03-01 2008-06-19 General Motors Corp. (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware), Detroit Kryoadsorptionssammelgefäß zur Verdampfungsverlustkompensation für Flüssiggasspeicherung
EP2604909A1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 Forbes Technologies Ltd Dip pipe assembly and method of operation
WO2013182907A3 (de) * 2012-06-05 2014-12-11 Werner Hermeling Verfahren und vorrichtung zum regasifizieren von tiefkalt verflüssigtem gas

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JPS586117B2 (ja) * 1979-06-28 1983-02-03 株式会社神戸製鋼所 常温液化ガスの蒸発装置
DE3433301C2 (de) * 1984-09-11 1987-04-23 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur verbrauchsabhängigen Totalverdampfung von flüssigem Stickoxid
US4667478A (en) * 1984-09-18 1987-05-26 Durotech Corporation Apparatus and method for the cryogenic treatment and heating of materials
US4583372A (en) * 1985-01-30 1986-04-22 At&T Technologies, Inc. Methods of and apparatus for storing and delivering a fluid
FR2594209B1 (fr) * 1986-02-07 1988-05-13 Carboxyque Francaise Procede et installation pour fournir de l'anhydride carbonique sous haute pression
DE3623420A1 (de) * 1986-07-11 1988-01-14 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung fuer die zufuhr eines kryogenen kaeltemittels an die bearbeitungszone eines roboters
US4716738A (en) * 1986-08-04 1988-01-05 Cv International, Inc. Apparatus and method for delivering cryogenic liquid from a supply vessel to receiver vessels
DE3642199A1 (de) * 1986-12-10 1988-06-30 Linde Ag Vorrichtung zum dosieren von tiefsiedenden verfluessigten gasen
DE3741145A1 (de) * 1987-12-04 1989-06-15 Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt Aufbereitungssystem fuer fluessigwasserstoff
US4961325A (en) * 1989-09-07 1990-10-09 Union Carbide Corporation High pressure gas supply system
US5211021A (en) * 1991-02-28 1993-05-18 Pierson Robert M Apparatus for rapidly filling pressure vessels with gas
PT99175B (pt) * 1991-10-08 1996-01-31 Fernando Jorge Nunes De Almeid Instalacao de fornecimento de fluido criogenico
US5163409A (en) * 1992-02-18 1992-11-17 Minnesota Valley Engineering, Inc. Vehicle mounted LNG delivery system
US5421160A (en) * 1993-03-23 1995-06-06 Minnesota Valley Engineering, Inc. No loss fueling system for natural gas powered vehicles
US5392608A (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-02-28 The Boc Group, Inc. Subcooling method and apparatus
US5787940A (en) * 1993-03-30 1998-08-04 Process Systems International, Inc. Cryogenic fluid system and method of pumping cryogenic fluid
US5381667A (en) * 1993-06-25 1995-01-17 Halliburton Company System and method for monitoring and controlling nitrogen pumping at an oil or gas well
FR2709808B1 (fr) * 1993-09-09 1995-10-13 Air Liquide Réservoir de stockage de gaz sous haute pression et installation de stockage et de fourniture de gaz sous haute pression.
JP2959947B2 (ja) * 1994-02-28 1999-10-06 信越石英株式会社 原料ガス供給方法及び装置
GB9506652D0 (en) * 1995-03-31 1995-05-24 Cryogenic Technology Ltd Supplying liquid cryogen to cryosurgical apparatus
NO301735B1 (no) * 1995-12-29 1997-12-01 Norske Stats Oljeselskap Fremgangsmåte for lagring og regassifisering av et hydrokarbonprodukt, samt terminalanlegg innrettet for utförelse av denne fremgangsmåte
US5682750A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-11-04 Mve Inc. Self-contained liquid natural gas filling station
FR2769354B1 (fr) * 1997-10-06 1999-11-05 Air Liquide Procede et installation de remplissage d'un reservoir sous pression
US5924291A (en) * 1997-10-20 1999-07-20 Mve, Inc. High pressure cryogenic fluid delivery system
US6311738B1 (en) 2000-06-21 2001-11-06 Technical Gas Products Medical liquid oxygen storage, dispensing, and billing system and method
GB2391607A (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-02-11 Thomas Tsoi Hei Ma Cryogenic gas storage with pre-evaporation buffer unit
AU2003260106A1 (en) 2002-08-30 2004-03-19 Chart Inc. Liquid and compressed natural gas dispensing system
US6786053B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2004-09-07 Chart Inc. Pressure pod cryogenic fluid expander
US6732536B1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-05-11 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for providing cooling to superconducting cable
US20040226301A1 (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-11-18 Airwars Defense Lp, A Colorado Limited Partnership Liquid nitrogen enabler
US20060283977A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-21 Macdonald Leo S Novel cryogenic firefighting and hazardous materials suppression apparatus
DE102005056102A1 (de) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Linde Ag Vorrichtung zur Gasdruckerhöhung
DE102006006685A1 (de) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Kraftstoff-Kryotank
FI122137B (fi) * 2006-06-27 2011-09-15 Waertsilae Finland Oy Kaasukäyttöisen laivan polttoainejärjestelmä
US8955338B2 (en) * 2006-12-18 2015-02-17 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Liquid tank with combined liquid filling and liquid extraction conduit
US9291309B2 (en) 2009-07-22 2016-03-22 Shell Oil Company Hydrogen dispensing system and method thereof
US20120159969A1 (en) * 2009-07-22 2012-06-28 Lo Solutions Gmbh Method for charging evaporators with cryogenically liquefied gases, and a device for carrying out said method
JP5577705B2 (ja) * 2010-01-05 2014-08-27 セントラル硝子株式会社 フッ素ガス生成装置
WO2013163476A1 (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-31 Anderson Kenneth W Systems and methods for converting liquid natural gas to compressed natural gas and to low pressure natural gas
KR101732293B1 (ko) * 2012-12-14 2017-05-02 바르실라 핀랜드 오이 액화 가스로 연료 탱크를 충전하는 방법 및 액화 가스 연료 시스템
DE102017008210B4 (de) * 2017-08-31 2020-01-16 Messer France S.A.S. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Befüllen eines mobilen Kältemitteltanks mit einem kryogenen Kältemittel
CA3146907A1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-18 Matthias Rebernik Pipe penetration module for a cryogenic container
JP7750168B2 (ja) * 2022-04-25 2025-10-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 水素充填装置

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US2042427A (en) * 1933-03-11 1936-05-26 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Apparatus for use at low temperatures
US2028119A (en) * 1934-05-29 1936-01-14 Linde Air Prod Co Method and apparatus for dispensing gas material
BE413741A (enExample) * 1935-03-01 1900-01-01
US3260061A (en) * 1964-12-16 1966-07-12 Lox Equip Flow system for cryogenic materials
US3633372A (en) * 1969-04-28 1972-01-11 Parker Hannifin Corp Transfer of cryogenic liquids
FR2220743B2 (enExample) * 1972-06-01 1977-02-11 Gurtner Sa

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0439994A1 (de) * 1990-01-31 1991-08-07 Carbagas Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Aufbewahren technischer Gase
WO1996035078A1 (de) * 1995-05-02 1996-11-07 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Hochdruckgasversorgung
DE102006009062B4 (de) * 2005-03-01 2008-06-19 General Motors Corp. (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware), Detroit Kryoadsorptionssammelgefäß zur Verdampfungsverlustkompensation für Flüssiggasspeicherung
US7516752B2 (en) 2005-03-01 2009-04-14 General Motors Corporation Boil-off compensating cryoadsorption container for liquid gas storage
WO2007128023A1 (de) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Hermeling, Katharina Verfahren zur zyklischen kolbenlosen kompression des gasphase tiefkalt verflüssigter gase
EP2604909A1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 Forbes Technologies Ltd Dip pipe assembly and method of operation
WO2013182907A3 (de) * 2012-06-05 2014-12-11 Werner Hermeling Verfahren und vorrichtung zum regasifizieren von tiefkalt verflüssigtem gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1089642B (it) 1985-06-18
GB1588900A (en) 1981-04-29
FR2379018A1 (fr) 1978-08-25
JPS5388222A (en) 1978-08-03
FR2379018B1 (enExample) 1980-03-14
BE862077A (fr) 1978-06-20
NL7714287A (nl) 1978-06-27
ES465327A1 (es) 1978-09-16
LU78755A1 (enExample) 1978-04-17
CA1078705A (en) 1980-06-03
SE7714637L (sv) 1978-06-24
US4175395A (en) 1979-11-27

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Legal Events

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee