DE2743183A1 - Ueberzugsmassen fuer schutzueberzuege - Google Patents
Ueberzugsmassen fuer schutzueberzuegeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2743183A1 DE2743183A1 DE19772743183 DE2743183A DE2743183A1 DE 2743183 A1 DE2743183 A1 DE 2743183A1 DE 19772743183 DE19772743183 DE 19772743183 DE 2743183 A DE2743183 A DE 2743183A DE 2743183 A1 DE2743183 A1 DE 2743183A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coating composition
- composition according
- salt
- coating
- cellulose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 acetal diethylaminoacetate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Substances [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007765 cera alba Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid ester group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229940092738 beeswax Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007922 dissolution test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYDUZJFCKYTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-propan-2-yl-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-5-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C2CC(C(C)C)CC2=C1 RYDUZJFCKYTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Natural products CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010227 cup method (microbiological evaluation) Methods 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002103 nanocoating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGKRVPITUCWTDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenyl-2-methylpyridine;methyl prop-2-enoate;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O.CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=N1 KGKRVPITUCWTDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QANDQRKVQCIBES-WLHGVMLRSA-N OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QANDQRKVQCIBES-WLHGVMLRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N sorbic acid group Chemical group C(\C=C\C=C\C)(=O)O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/10—Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
- A23P20/105—Coating with compositions containing vegetable or microbial fermentation gums, e.g. cellulose or derivatives; Coating with edible polymers, e.g. polyvinyalcohol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/282—Organic compounds, e.g. fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/282—Organic compounds, e.g. fats
- A61K9/2826—Sugars or sugar alcohols, e.g. sucrose; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/284—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/2853—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, poloxamers, poly(lactide-co-glycolide)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/286—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2866—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7728917A FR2404029A1 (fr) | 1977-09-26 | 1977-09-26 | Composition d'enrobage pouvant etre ingeree |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2743183A1 true DE2743183A1 (de) | 1979-04-12 |
Family
ID=9195775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772743183 Ceased DE2743183A1 (de) | 1977-09-26 | 1977-09-26 | Ueberzugsmassen fuer schutzueberzuege |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH631477A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2743183A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2404029A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1594102A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5051262A (en) * | 1979-12-07 | 1991-09-24 | Elan Corp., P.L.C. | Processes for the preparation of delayed action and programmed release pharmaceutical forms and medicaments obtained thereby |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH649216A5 (de) * | 1979-08-16 | 1985-05-15 | Sandoz Ag | Verfahren zur auftragung eines magensaftresistenten filmes auf einen heilmittelkern und feste einheitsdosierungsform mit magensaftresistentem film. |
| US4543370A (en) | 1979-11-29 | 1985-09-24 | Colorcon, Inc. | Dry edible film coating composition, method and coating form |
| JPS5855125B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-10 | 1983-12-08 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 固形薬剤用腸溶性コ−テイング剤組成物 |
| CA1190786A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1985-07-23 | George M. Glasser | Moisture resistant coating for food products |
| JPS62103012A (ja) * | 1985-10-23 | 1987-05-13 | Eisai Co Ltd | 多重顆粒 |
| WO1987004070A1 (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-07-16 | Research Corporation | Aqueous dispersions of waxes and lipids for pharmaceutical coating |
| JP2643222B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-03 | 1997-08-20 | エーザイ株式会社 | 多重層顆粒 |
| IE61651B1 (en) * | 1990-07-04 | 1994-11-16 | Zambon Spa | Programmed release oral solid pharmaceutical dosage form |
| GB9104854D0 (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1991-04-17 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Sustained release compositions |
| IT1248033B (it) * | 1991-06-11 | 1995-01-05 | Sigma Prod Chim | Agenti addensanti migliorati |
| US6723342B1 (en) | 1999-02-08 | 2004-04-20 | Fmc Corporation | Edible coating composition |
| US6432448B1 (en) | 1999-02-08 | 2002-08-13 | Fmc Corporation | Edible coating composition |
| IT1310401B1 (it) * | 1999-06-22 | 2002-02-13 | Giuseppe Olivieri | Composto per la conservazione delle proprieta' organolettiche diprodotti panati, procedimento per l'ottenimento di tale composto e |
| US6500462B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2002-12-31 | Fmc Corporation | Edible MCC/PGA coating composition |
| WO2002043694A2 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-06 | Fmc Corporation | Edible pga(propylene glycol alginate) coating composition |
| US6932861B2 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2005-08-23 | Fmc Corporation | Edible PGA coating composition |
| WO2004028504A1 (en) * | 2002-09-28 | 2004-04-08 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Modified release dosage forms |
| GB0222964D0 (en) | 2002-10-03 | 2002-11-13 | Unilever Plc | Polymeric film for water soluble package |
| ES2602730T3 (es) * | 2003-09-24 | 2017-02-22 | Novartis Consumer Health S.A. | Comprimidos de diclofenaco revestidos |
| GB2412914A (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Unilever Plc | Delivery system for an active agent |
| US20080096979A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2008-04-24 | Rubicon Research Pvt. Ltd. | Aqueous Pharmaceutical Coating |
| DE102006059510A1 (de) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Grünenthal GmbH | Beschichtete Pellets |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH283585A (de) * | 1950-03-15 | 1952-06-15 | Hoffmann La Roche | Zur Herstellung von Tablettenüberzügen geeignetes Gemisch. |
| US3438797A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1969-04-15 | Jerry Allen Biddle Sr | Method of preparing pharmaceutical tablets |
| JPS5018057B1 (enExample) * | 1971-07-21 | 1975-06-26 | ||
| JPS51123814A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1976-10-28 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | A process for preparing gradually releasable solid medicines |
-
1977
- 1977-09-23 GB GB39792/77A patent/GB1594102A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-26 FR FR7728917A patent/FR2404029A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-09-26 DE DE19772743183 patent/DE2743183A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-09-26 CH CH1172977A patent/CH631477A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5051262A (en) * | 1979-12-07 | 1991-09-24 | Elan Corp., P.L.C. | Processes for the preparation of delayed action and programmed release pharmaceutical forms and medicaments obtained thereby |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2404029A1 (fr) | 1979-04-20 |
| CH631477A5 (en) | 1982-08-13 |
| FR2404029B1 (enExample) | 1984-06-01 |
| GB1594102A (en) | 1981-07-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2743183A1 (de) | Ueberzugsmassen fuer schutzueberzuege | |
| DE69321538T2 (de) | Wässrige Dispersionen von Zein und Beschichtungen mit gesteuerter Freisetzung | |
| DE69520194T2 (de) | Zusammensetzungen zum Herstellen von Kapselhüllen und deren Anwendung | |
| DE69000997T2 (de) | Rasch freisetzendes orales teilchenfoermiges pharmazeutisches praeparat, dessen unangenehmer geschmack maskiert ist. | |
| US4341563A (en) | Protective coating compositions | |
| DE69824319T2 (de) | Didanosin tabletten mit magensaftresistentem überzug | |
| EP0181515B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer wässrigen Überzugsmitteldispersion und ihre Verwendung zum Überziehen von Arzneimitteln | |
| DE69123075T2 (de) | Ueberzogene Zusammensetzung sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE2636152C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dragees | |
| DE69825165T2 (de) | Arzneimittelform mit zwei überzugs-schichten | |
| DE69020758T2 (de) | Die Wirkstoffabgabe steuerndes Überzugsmaterial für lang wirksame Formulierungen. | |
| DE3420283A1 (de) | Nifedipin-trockenpraeparate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE3633292A1 (de) | Pharmazeutische zusammensetzung | |
| DE69906084T2 (de) | Ibuprofen enthaltende schnelllösliche zusammensetzungen mit analgetischer wirkung | |
| EP0164669A2 (de) | Verfahren zum Überziehen von Arzneiformen | |
| DE60038447T2 (de) | Stabile benzimidazol zusammensetzungen | |
| EP0299211A1 (de) | DHP-Manteltablette | |
| DE69916876T2 (de) | Umhüllte teilchen bestehend aus kristallisiertem granuliertem ibuprofen | |
| DE2237206A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von mikrokapseln | |
| EP0596203A1 (de) | Wirkstoffe und wasserlösliche Polymeren enthaltende Zubereitungen in Form fester Teilchen | |
| DE2741755C2 (de) | Überzugsmassen auf Polymerbasis für biologisch aktive Präparate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie mit diesen Überzugsmassen überzogene biologisch aktive Präparate und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben | |
| DE2721603A1 (de) | Beschichtete koernchen aus alkalimetallsalzen der polyacrylsaeure und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| CH653552A5 (de) | Mikrokapseln enthaltend partikel einer pharmazeutisch aktiven verbindung und verfahren zu deren herstellung. | |
| DE2336807C2 (de) | Darmlösliche pharmazeutische Kapseln | |
| DE69008107T2 (de) | Zubereitung mit verzögerter Freigabe eines Hydrochlorids eines basischen Arzneistoffs. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: STREHL, P., DIPL.-ING. DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING. SCHUEBE |
|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |