DE2725967C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbonatoligomeren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von CarbonatoligomerenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2725967C2 DE2725967C2 DE2725967A DE2725967A DE2725967C2 DE 2725967 C2 DE2725967 C2 DE 2725967C2 DE 2725967 A DE2725967 A DE 2725967A DE 2725967 A DE2725967 A DE 2725967A DE 2725967 C2 DE2725967 C2 DE 2725967C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- stage
- reactor
- phosgene
- polymerization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 41
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100476210 Caenorhabditis elegans rnt-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010024769 Local reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C68/00—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C68/02—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids from phosgene or haloformates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6745176A JPS52150496A (en) | 1976-06-09 | 1976-06-09 | Preparation of polycaronate oligomers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2725967A1 DE2725967A1 (de) | 1977-12-15 |
| DE2725967C2 true DE2725967C2 (de) | 1986-09-18 |
Family
ID=13345292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2725967A Expired DE2725967C2 (de) | 1976-06-09 | 1977-06-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbonatoligomeren |
Country Status (3)
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5552321A (en) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-04-16 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Preparation of polycarbonate oligomer |
| US4529791A (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1985-07-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Interfacial polycarbonate preparation by adding additional solvent |
| FR2504919A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-04 | 1982-11-05 | Kotrelev Vladimir | Polycarbonates de masse moleculaire inferieure a groupements terminaux aryle, leur procede de preparation et composition de polycarbonates plastifiee les contenant |
| US4388455A (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1983-06-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing ester carbonate copolymers |
| US4489189A (en) * | 1983-08-08 | 1984-12-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Alkanediyl bromo-substituted arylenediyl carbonate polymers |
| US4638077A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1987-01-20 | General Electric Company | Method for the preparation of chloroformate compositions |
| US4737573A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1988-04-12 | General Electric Company | Method for polymerizing aromatic bischloroformate composition to polycarbonate |
| US4722994A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-02-02 | General Electric Company | Method of preparing cyclic oligomeric polycarbonates |
| US4743676A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1988-05-10 | General Electric Company | Method for preparing polycarbonate of controlled molecular weight from aromatic bischloroformate |
| US4902735A (en) * | 1987-06-03 | 1990-02-20 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | High impact resistant polycarbonate and process for producing said polycarbonate |
| IT1204729B (it) * | 1987-06-17 | 1989-03-10 | Enichem Tecnoresine | Policarbonati ramificati contenenti acici idrossinaftoici o loro derivati e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| US4847352A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1989-07-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polycarbonate production with motionless mixer |
| US4814429A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-03-21 | General Electric Company | Method for preparing cyclic polycarbonate oligomers |
| US4994594A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1991-02-19 | General Electric Company | Oligomeric carbonate chainstoppers |
| US4939230A (en) * | 1988-11-16 | 1990-07-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elimination of monocarbonate from polycarbonate |
| US5037941A (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1991-08-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Interfacial preparation of polycarbonate prepolymer with motionless mixer |
| US5162564A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1992-11-10 | General Electric Company | Method for making oligomeric carbonate bischloroformates with low phosgene usage |
| US5037942A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1991-08-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Continuous motionless mixer reactor process for the production of branched polycarbonate |
| US5034505A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1991-07-23 | General Electric Company | Single-step method for preparing polycarbonates from bischloroformates |
| DE4118232A1 (de) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-10 | Bayer Ag | Kontinuierliche herstellung von polycarbonaten |
| DE4121212A1 (de) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-14 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonat |
| DE4121213A1 (de) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-14 | Bayer Ag | Kontinuierliche herstellung von polycarbonaten |
| US5200496A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-04-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing polycarbonate having reduced carbonate byproduct content |
| JP2608201B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-19 | 1997-05-07 | 帝人化成株式会社 | ポリカ−ボネ−トオリゴマ−の連続的製造法 |
| US5412060A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1995-05-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of polycarbonate of constant viscosity |
| DE4129546C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1991-09-05 | 1993-04-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen, De | |
| DE4129545C1 (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1993-04-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen, De | Prodn. of finely divided aq. sodium bis:phenolate - by mixing bisphenol=A with sodium hydroxide to ppte. prod. and stirring vigorously |
| DE69323807T2 (de) * | 1992-07-27 | 1999-10-21 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aromatischem Polycarbonat-Oligomer und aromatischem Polycarbonat |
| DE4239131C2 (de) * | 1992-11-20 | 1998-04-09 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polycarbonaten |
| US5508375A (en) * | 1992-12-10 | 1996-04-16 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of polycarbonates |
| PL217902B1 (pl) | 2000-12-07 | 2014-09-30 | Eastman Chem Co | Sposób wytwarzania monomeru poliestru i urządzenie do wytwarzania monomeru poliestru |
| US6906164B2 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2005-06-14 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester process using a pipe reactor |
| US7074879B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2006-07-11 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester process using a pipe reactor |
| US7135541B2 (en) | 2003-06-06 | 2006-11-14 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester process using a pipe reactor |
| US7332548B2 (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2008-02-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for production of a polyester product from alkylene oxide and carboxylic acid |
| US7649109B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2010-01-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester production system employing recirculation of hot alcohol to esterification zone |
| US7943094B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2011-05-17 | Grupo Petrotemex, S.A. De C.V. | Polyester production system employing horizontally elongated esterification vessel |
| US7863477B2 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2011-01-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester production system employing hot paste to esterification zone |
| US7868130B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-01-11 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multi-level tubular reactor with vertically spaced segments |
| US7868129B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-01-11 | Eastman Chemical Company | Sloped tubular reactor with spaced sequential trays |
| US7872090B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-01-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Reactor system with optimized heating and phase separation |
| US7858730B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-12-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multi-level tubular reactor with dual headers |
| US7842777B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-11-30 | Eastman Chemical Company | Sloped tubular reactor with divided flow |
| US7847053B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-12-07 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multi-level tubular reactor with oppositely extending segments |
| US7872089B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-01-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multi-level tubular reactor with internal tray |
| US7829653B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-11-09 | Eastman Chemical Company | Horizontal trayed reactor |
| DE102008012613A1 (de) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-10 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polycarbonat nach dem Phasengrenzflächenverfahren |
| WO2015110447A1 (de) | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-30 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonat nach dem phasengrenzflächenverfahren |
| EP3719052B1 (de) | 2019-04-03 | 2022-03-02 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonat mit reduziertem phosgenüberschuss |
| ES3030312T3 (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2025-06-27 | Basf Se | Method for preparing phosgene |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3133044A (en) * | 1959-03-16 | 1964-05-12 | Eastman Kodak Co | Continuous process for polymerizing bisphenols and phosgene |
| US3646102A (en) * | 1968-08-28 | 1972-02-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Method for continuously preparing polycarbonate oligomer |
| US3674740A (en) * | 1969-04-22 | 1972-07-04 | Bayer Ag | Process of producing polycarbonate |
| US3974124A (en) * | 1973-06-06 | 1976-08-10 | Woodall Industries Inc. | Energy absorbing vehicle body material |
-
1976
- 1976-06-09 JP JP6745176A patent/JPS52150496A/ja active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-06-06 US US05/804,169 patent/US4122112A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-06-08 DE DE2725967A patent/DE2725967C2/de not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS-ERMITTELT |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2725967A1 (de) | 1977-12-15 |
| JPS5440280B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1979-12-03 |
| JPS52150496A (en) | 1977-12-14 |
| US4122112A (en) | 1978-10-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: KOHLER, M., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT., PAT.-ANW., 80 |
|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: GLAESER, J., DIPL.-ING., 2000 HAMBURG KRESSIN, H., |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |