DE2722579C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2722579C2 DE2722579C2 DE2722579A DE2722579A DE2722579C2 DE 2722579 C2 DE2722579 C2 DE 2722579C2 DE 2722579 A DE2722579 A DE 2722579A DE 2722579 A DE2722579 A DE 2722579A DE 2722579 C2 DE2722579 C2 DE 2722579C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sugar
- suspension
- crystals
- vaccine
- viscosity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Isopropanol Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113115 polyethylene glycol 200 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057847 polyethylene glycol 600 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- C13B30/00—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus; Separating crystals from mother liquors ; Evaporating or boiling sugar juice
- C13B30/02—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- C13B30/00—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus; Separating crystals from mother liquors ; Evaporating or boiling sugar juice
- C13B30/02—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus
- C13B30/021—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus using chemicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- C13B30/00—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus; Separating crystals from mother liquors ; Evaporating or boiling sugar juice
- C13B30/02—Crystallisation; Crystallising apparatus
- C13B30/022—Continuous processes, apparatus therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK226976A DK226976A (da) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Fremgangsmade og apparat til podning af overmettede sukkeroplosninger til krystallisation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2722579A1 DE2722579A1 (de) | 1977-12-01 |
| DE2722579C2 true DE2722579C2 (https=) | 1988-08-04 |
Family
ID=8111218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772722579 Granted DE2722579A1 (de) | 1976-05-21 | 1977-05-18 | Verfahren und einrichtung zum impfen uebersaettigter zuckerloesungen fuer kristallisation |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4145230A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU514990B2 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2722579A1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK226976A (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES459003A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2352059A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1584216A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1084132B (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL7705555A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL112593B1 (https=) |
| YU (1) | YU41299B (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA773003B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE18778T1 (de) * | 1982-09-23 | 1986-04-15 | Csm Suiker | Verfahren zur erzeugung von impfkristallen fuer zuckersude. |
| FI77693C (fi) * | 1987-06-03 | 1989-04-10 | Suomen Sokeri Oy | Foerfarande foer kristallisering av fruktos. |
| FI96225C (fi) * | 1993-01-26 | 1996-05-27 | Cultor Oy | Menetelmä melassin fraktioimiseksi |
| US6663780B2 (en) | 1993-01-26 | 2003-12-16 | Danisco Finland Oy | Method for the fractionation of molasses |
| US5795398A (en) | 1994-09-30 | 1998-08-18 | Cultor Ltd. | Fractionation method of sucrose-containing solutions |
| US6224776B1 (en) | 1996-05-24 | 2001-05-01 | Cultor Corporation | Method for fractionating a solution |
| JP3639858B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-12 | 2005-04-20 | 日本甜菜製糖株式会社 | ラフィノースの結晶を製造する方法及び装置 |
| FI20010977A7 (fi) | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-10 | Danisco Sweeteners Oy | Kromatografinen erotusmenetelmä |
| US20040258589A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2004-12-23 | Golovanoff Gregory W. | Method and apparatus for crystal growth |
| DE102009021766A1 (de) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-25 | Nordzucker Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Saatkristallen für die Zucker-Fabrikation sowie Zusammensetzung enthaltend Saatkristalle für den Einsatz bei der Zucker-Fabrikation |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE663583C (de) * | 1932-12-07 | 1938-08-09 | Chemische Forschungs Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verhinderung der Ausbildung grosser Kristalle |
| US3219484A (en) * | 1961-08-07 | 1965-11-23 | Colonial Sugar Refining Co | Process for the purification of sugars and their derivatives |
| GB1221124A (en) * | 1968-03-18 | 1971-02-03 | Pfeifer & Langen | Apparatus for stirring, measuring viscosity and boiling of sugar |
| GB1221125A (en) * | 1968-03-18 | 1971-02-03 | Joachim Pfeifer | Sugar boiling processes |
| FR1597729A (https=) * | 1968-12-06 | 1970-06-29 | ||
| US3695932A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1972-10-03 | Battelle Development Corp | Sucrose nucleation composition and method of preparation |
| DE2221155A1 (de) * | 1972-04-28 | 1973-10-31 | Battelle Development Corp | Zuckerkristallisationskeimmasse und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
-
1976
- 1976-05-21 DK DK226976A patent/DK226976A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1977
- 1977-05-18 DE DE19772722579 patent/DE2722579A1/de active Granted
- 1977-05-20 ES ES459003A patent/ES459003A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-05-20 YU YU1272/77A patent/YU41299B/xx unknown
- 1977-05-20 FR FR7715584A patent/FR2352059A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-20 IT IT23786/77A patent/IT1084132B/it active
- 1977-05-20 AU AU25363/77A patent/AU514990B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-20 NL NL7705555A patent/NL7705555A/xx unknown
- 1977-05-20 ZA ZA00773003A patent/ZA773003B/xx unknown
- 1977-05-20 US US05/798,862 patent/US4145230A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-05-21 PL PL1977198292A patent/PL112593B1/pl unknown
- 1977-05-23 GB GB21604/77A patent/GB1584216A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK226976A (da) | 1977-11-22 |
| NL7705555A (nl) | 1977-11-23 |
| ES459003A1 (es) | 1978-11-01 |
| DE2722579A1 (de) | 1977-12-01 |
| FR2352059B1 (https=) | 1982-05-28 |
| GB1584216A (en) | 1981-02-11 |
| YU127277A (en) | 1982-10-31 |
| PL198292A1 (pl) | 1978-02-13 |
| PL112593B1 (en) | 1980-10-31 |
| AU514990B2 (en) | 1981-03-12 |
| ZA773003B (en) | 1978-04-26 |
| IT1084132B (it) | 1985-05-25 |
| YU41299B (en) | 1987-02-28 |
| US4145230A (en) | 1979-03-20 |
| AU2536377A (en) | 1978-11-23 |
| FR2352059A1 (fr) | 1977-12-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8172 | Supplementary division/partition in: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2760447 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| Q171 | Divided out to: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2760447 |
|
| AH | Division in |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2760447 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |