DE2546956C2 - Verfahren zur Knitterfestausrüstung von Cellulosefasern enthaltenden Geweben - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Knitterfestausrüstung von Cellulosefasern enthaltenden GewebenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2546956C2 DE2546956C2 DE2546956A DE2546956A DE2546956C2 DE 2546956 C2 DE2546956 C2 DE 2546956C2 DE 2546956 A DE2546956 A DE 2546956A DE 2546956 A DE2546956 A DE 2546956A DE 2546956 C2 DE2546956 C2 DE 2546956C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- formaldehyde
- catalyst
- cotton
- concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims description 13
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 174
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 14
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkyl sulfonic acid Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- DETXZQGDWUJKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxymethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCS(O)(=O)=O DETXZQGDWUJKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000589614 Pseudomonas stutzeri Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018999 crinkle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013031 physical testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
- D06M13/127—Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/524,770 US3960483A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1974-11-18 | Durable press process employing alkyl sulfonic or sulfuric acid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2546956A1 DE2546956A1 (de) | 1976-05-20 |
| DE2546956C2 true DE2546956C2 (de) | 1984-07-26 |
Family
ID=24090604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2546956A Expired DE2546956C2 (de) | 1974-11-18 | 1975-10-20 | Verfahren zur Knitterfestausrüstung von Cellulosefasern enthaltenden Geweben |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4104022A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS5172698A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1061961A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2546956C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2291312A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1501164A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| IT (1) | IT1049906B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60141012A (ja) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-26 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | シングルトランジスタのベ−ス駆動方式 |
| US5376144A (en) * | 1991-01-23 | 1994-12-27 | American Laundry Machinery, Inc. | Process for treating cellulosic fiber-containing fabric |
| US6375685B2 (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 2002-04-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Textile finishing process |
| US6565612B2 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2003-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shrink resistant rayon fabrics |
| US7169293B2 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2007-01-30 | Uop Llc | Controllable space velocity reactor and process |
| US7169742B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2007-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for the manufacture of polycarboxylic acids using phosphorous containing reducing agents |
| US7018422B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2006-03-28 | Robb Richard Gardner | Shrink resistant and wrinkle free textiles |
| US7144431B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2006-12-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Textile finishing composition and methods for using same |
| US6841198B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2005-01-11 | Strike Investments, Llc | Durable press treatment of fabric |
| US6989035B2 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2006-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Textile finishing composition and methods for using same |
| US7008457B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2006-03-07 | Mark Robert Sivik | Textile finishing composition and methods for using same |
| EP1532308A1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2005-05-25 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Composition for improving wrinkle resistance in fabrics, wrinkle-reducing active ingredient as used in such a composition, and cartridge containing such composition |
| CN102220694B (zh) * | 2010-04-16 | 2012-11-07 | 香港纺织及成衣研发中心 | 用于织物多功能整理的组合物及使用其的织物多功能整理方法 |
| US9963802B2 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2018-05-08 | Basf Se | Method of delinting cotton seeds |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA897363A (en) * | 1972-04-11 | W. Wilson Katherine | Formaldehyde cure of cellulosic fibers using a solid catalyst | |
| US2311080A (en) * | 1940-11-08 | 1943-02-16 | Du Pont | Textile treatment |
| US2441859A (en) * | 1945-06-12 | 1948-05-18 | Alrose Chemical Company | Treatment of textile materials with aldehydes |
| GB930132A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | 1958-12-24 | |||
| US3138802A (en) * | 1962-05-25 | 1964-06-30 | Cotton Producers Inst Of The N | Process for imparting durable creases, wrinkle resistance and shape retention to cellulosic textile articles |
| US3264054A (en) * | 1963-02-08 | 1966-08-02 | Robert M Reinhardt | Process for crosslinking cellulosic textile and paper materials with gaseous formaldehyde |
| US3472606A (en) * | 1965-11-15 | 1969-10-14 | Cotton Producers Inst | Two-component wet fixation process for imparting durable press to cellulosecontaining materials |
| CH1438269D (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | 1968-09-24 | |||
| US3706526A (en) * | 1971-12-06 | 1972-12-19 | Cotton Inc | Process for treating cellulosic material with formaldehyde and sulfur dioxide |
| US3960483A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-06-01 | The Strike Corporation | Durable press process employing alkyl sulfonic or sulfuric acid |
| US3960482A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-06-01 | The Strike Corporation | Durable press process employing high mositure content fabrics |
-
1975
- 1975-10-09 CA CA237,319A patent/CA1061961A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-20 DE DE2546956A patent/DE2546956C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-10-21 GB GB43191/75A patent/GB1501164A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-17 FR FR7535073A patent/FR2291312A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-11-17 IT IT29344/75A patent/IT1049906B/it active
- 1975-11-18 JP JP50137883A patent/JPS5172698A/ja active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-04-14 US US05/676,793 patent/US4104022A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2291312A1 (fr) | 1976-06-11 |
| GB1501164A (en) | 1978-02-15 |
| JPS5172698A (en) | 1976-06-23 |
| US4104022A (en) | 1978-08-01 |
| IT1049906B (it) | 1981-02-10 |
| CA1061961A (en) | 1979-09-11 |
| DE2546956A1 (de) | 1976-05-20 |
| FR2291312B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1980-05-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |