DE2538601C3 - Verfahren zur Zweischichtemaillierung in einem Brand, sowie Emailschlicker für die Grundemaillierung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Zweischichtemaillierung in einem Brand, sowie Emailschlicker für die GrundemaillierungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2538601C3 DE2538601C3 DE19752538601 DE2538601A DE2538601C3 DE 2538601 C3 DE2538601 C3 DE 2538601C3 DE 19752538601 DE19752538601 DE 19752538601 DE 2538601 A DE2538601 A DE 2538601A DE 2538601 C3 DE2538601 C3 DE 2538601C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- enamel
- water
- parts
- enamelling
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 phenylsiloxanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004534 enameling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UXHQLGLGLZKHTC-CUNXSJBXSA-N 4-[(3s,3ar)-3-cyclopentyl-7-(4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carbonyl)-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydropyrazolo[3,4-f]quinolin-2-yl]-2-chlorobenzonitrile Chemical compound C1CC(O)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2[C@@H]([C@H](C3CCCC3)N(N=2)C=2C=C(Cl)C(C#N)=CC=2)CC2)C2=N1 UXHQLGLGLZKHTC-CUNXSJBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017090 AlO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020808 NaBF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGDQIMXYXMNXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N S(=O)(=O)(O)[Se]S(=O)(=O)O.[Ca] Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(O)[Se]S(=O)(=O)O.[Ca] AGDQIMXYXMNXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001408653 Siona Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YGZSVWMBUCGDCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(methyl)silane Chemical class C[SiH2]Cl YGZSVWMBUCGDCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DGVMNQYBHPSIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium;2,2,6,6-tetraoxido-1,3,5,7-tetraoxa-2,4,6-trisilaspiro[3.3]heptane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]21O[Si]([O-])([O-])O2 DGVMNQYBHPSIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N protonated dimethyl amine Natural products CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
- C23D5/02—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers by wet methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D7/00—Treating the coatings, e.g. drying before burning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752538601 DE2538601C3 (de) | 1975-08-29 | 1975-08-29 | Verfahren zur Zweischichtemaillierung in einem Brand, sowie Emailschlicker für die Grundemaillierung |
| FR7626048A FR2322210A1 (fr) | 1975-08-29 | 1976-08-27 | Procede pour l'emaillage en deux couches avec une seule cuisson |
| ES451048A ES451048A1 (es) | 1975-08-29 | 1976-08-27 | Procedimiento para el esmaltado en dos capas en una sola co-churacion. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752538601 DE2538601C3 (de) | 1975-08-29 | 1975-08-29 | Verfahren zur Zweischichtemaillierung in einem Brand, sowie Emailschlicker für die Grundemaillierung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2538601A1 DE2538601A1 (de) | 1977-03-10 |
| DE2538601B2 DE2538601B2 (de) | 1980-02-21 |
| DE2538601C3 true DE2538601C3 (de) | 1980-10-23 |
Family
ID=5955192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752538601 Expired DE2538601C3 (de) | 1975-08-29 | 1975-08-29 | Verfahren zur Zweischichtemaillierung in einem Brand, sowie Emailschlicker für die Grundemaillierung |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2538601C3 (Direct) |
| ES (1) | ES451048A1 (Direct) |
| FR (1) | FR2322210A1 (Direct) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2910076C2 (de) | 1978-03-15 | 1987-04-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka | Verfahren zur Zweischichtenemaillierung von durch Tauchen aluminisiertem Stahlblech |
| DE3917975A1 (de) * | 1989-06-02 | 1990-12-13 | Danfoss As | Verfahren zum herstellen eines messrohres fuer einen elektromagnetischen durchflussmesser und messrohr |
| RU2111927C1 (ru) * | 1993-07-05 | 1998-05-27 | Новочеркасский политехнический институт | Эмалевый шликер и способ многослойного эмалирования |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3868636D1 (de) * | 1988-07-09 | 1992-04-02 | Rabewerk Clausing Heinrich | Bodenbearbeitungsmaschine. |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2843559A (en) * | 1957-12-02 | 1958-07-15 | Kornbluth Murray | Heat-resistant enameling paint containing silicone resin |
| FR88562E (fr) * | 1961-02-11 | 1967-02-24 | Burger Eisenwerke Ag | Procédé pour l'émaillage décoratif de grandes surfaces d'objets ménagers et, en particulier, de fourneaux |
-
1975
- 1975-08-29 DE DE19752538601 patent/DE2538601C3/de not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-08-27 ES ES451048A patent/ES451048A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-08-27 FR FR7626048A patent/FR2322210A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2910076C2 (de) | 1978-03-15 | 1987-04-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka | Verfahren zur Zweischichtenemaillierung von durch Tauchen aluminisiertem Stahlblech |
| DE3917975A1 (de) * | 1989-06-02 | 1990-12-13 | Danfoss As | Verfahren zum herstellen eines messrohres fuer einen elektromagnetischen durchflussmesser und messrohr |
| RU2111927C1 (ru) * | 1993-07-05 | 1998-05-27 | Новочеркасский политехнический институт | Эмалевый шликер и способ многослойного эмалирования |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2538601B2 (de) | 1980-02-21 |
| FR2322210A1 (fr) | 1977-03-25 |
| DE2538601A1 (de) | 1977-03-10 |
| FR2322210B1 (Direct) | 1980-05-16 |
| ES451048A1 (es) | 1977-12-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |