DE2330702C2 - Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Anwesenheit oder Abwesenheit eines spezifischen Proteins in einer biologischen Probe und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Anwesenheit oder Abwesenheit eines spezifischen Proteins in einer biologischen Probe und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des VerfahrensInfo
- Publication number
- DE2330702C2 DE2330702C2 DE2330702A DE2330702A DE2330702C2 DE 2330702 C2 DE2330702 C2 DE 2330702C2 DE 2330702 A DE2330702 A DE 2330702A DE 2330702 A DE2330702 A DE 2330702A DE 2330702 C2 DE2330702 C2 DE 2330702C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- protein
- substrate
- antigen
- layer
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 title claims description 104
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title claims description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 42
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 41
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 41
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 12
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008105 immune reaction Effects 0.000 description 8
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010058846 Ovalbumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710132601 Capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710094648 Coat protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100021181 Golgi phosphoprotein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710125418 Major capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101710141454 Nucleoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710083689 Probable capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/551—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals the carrier being inorganic
- G01N33/553—Metal or metal coated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y15/00—Nanotechnology for interacting, sensing or actuating, e.g. quantum dots as markers in protein assays or molecular motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/54366—Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing
- G01N33/54373—Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing involving physiochemical end-point determination, e.g. wave-guides, FETS, gratings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/961—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology including a step of forming, releasing, or exposing the antigen or forming the hapten-immunogenic carrier complex or the antigen per se
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/806—Antigenic peptides or proteins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/82—Proteins from microorganisms
- Y10S530/825—Bacteria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/82—Proteins from microorganisms
- Y10S530/826—Viruses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26627872A | 1972-06-26 | 1972-06-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2330702A1 DE2330702A1 (de) | 1974-01-10 |
| DE2330702C2 true DE2330702C2 (de) | 1985-11-28 |
Family
ID=23013914
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2330702A Expired DE2330702C2 (de) | 1972-06-26 | 1973-06-16 | Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Anwesenheit oder Abwesenheit eines spezifischen Proteins in einer biologischen Probe und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE2366615A Expired DE2366615C2 (de) | 1972-06-26 | 1973-06-16 | Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Anwesenheit oder Abwesenheit eines spezifischen Proteins in einer biologishen Probe und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2366615A Expired DE2366615C2 (de) | 1972-06-26 | 1973-06-16 | Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Anwesenheit oder Abwesenheit eines spezifischen Proteins in einer biologishen Probe und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4172827A (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JPS5938543B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1025772A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE2330702C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2191744A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1443181A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT990685B (enExample) |
| SE (2) | SE459455B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1047918A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1979-02-06 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for detection and purification of proteins and antibodies |
| US3904367A (en) * | 1973-08-15 | 1975-09-09 | Gen Electric | Contrast enhancement for immunological film detection |
| SE387746B (sv) * | 1974-05-29 | 1976-09-13 | Pharmacia Diagnostics Ab | Forfarande for visuellt pavisande av antikroppar i ett vattenhaltigt prov |
| US3979509A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1976-09-07 | General Electric Company | Opaque layer method for detecting biological particles |
| US4041146A (en) * | 1975-05-01 | 1977-08-09 | General Electric Company | Method for detection of biological particles |
| US3979184A (en) * | 1975-05-27 | 1976-09-07 | General Electric Company | Diagnostic device for visually detecting presence of biological particles |
| JPS5238789A (en) * | 1975-08-14 | 1977-03-25 | Sinai School Medicine | Method of identifying hematocyte type and adaptability |
| GB1555142A (en) * | 1975-08-14 | 1979-11-07 | Sinai School Medicine | Blood cell typing and compatibility test procedure |
| DE2638251A1 (de) * | 1975-08-27 | 1977-06-08 | Gen Electric | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum konzentrieren und reinigen von antigenen und antikoerpern |
| DE2638250C2 (de) * | 1975-08-27 | 1985-11-28 | General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y. | Diagnostisches Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Anwesenheit oder Abwesenheit eines spezifischen Proteins in einer biologischen Probe, sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US4090849A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1978-05-23 | General Electric Company | Diagnostic device and manufacture thereof |
| US4066646A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-01-03 | General Electric Company | Diagnostic device and housing therefor |
| SE7811630L (sv) * | 1977-11-17 | 1979-05-18 | Welsh Nat School Med | Metod for uppteckt eller mengdbestemning av substanser med anvendning av merkningsteknik |
| US4280815A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-07-28 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Electrochemiluminescent immunoassay and apparatus therefor |
| US4554101A (en) * | 1981-01-09 | 1985-11-19 | New York Blood Center, Inc. | Identification and preparation of epitopes on antigens and allergens on the basis of hydrophilicity |
| EP0067921B1 (en) * | 1981-06-22 | 1987-11-11 | Prutec Limited | A method for determining bioactive substances |
| US4414197A (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1983-11-08 | Ortho Diagnostic Systems Inc. | Method for preparing permanent slides of rare sorted cells |
| US4489133A (en) * | 1982-11-16 | 1984-12-18 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Jr. University | Two-dimensional crystallization technique |
| US4568488A (en) * | 1984-01-11 | 1986-02-04 | Lee Huang Sylvia | Reverse immunoaffinity chromatography purification method |
| US6060237A (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 2000-05-09 | Biostar, Inc. | Devices and methods for optical detection of nucleic acid hybridization |
| DE3506703C1 (de) * | 1985-02-26 | 1986-04-30 | Sagax Instrument AB, Sundbyberg | Verfahren zur Sequenzanalyse von Nucleinsaeuren,insbesondere der Desoxyribonucleinsaeure (DNA) und der Ribonucleinsaeure (RNA),sowie Traeger zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Traegers |
| US4634599A (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1987-01-06 | General Electric Company | Method for making ordered monolayers of macromolecules |
| US4668584A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-05-26 | General Electric Company | Method for forming 2-D crystals of proteins and macromolecules |
| US5468606A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1995-11-21 | Biostar, Inc. | Devices for detection of an analyte based upon light interference |
| US5482830A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1996-01-09 | Biostar, Inc. | Devices and methods for detection of an analyte based upon light interference |
| US5089387A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1992-02-18 | Adeza Biomedical Corporation | Dna probe diffraction assay and reagents |
| CA1337173C (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1995-10-03 | Westaim Biomedical Corp. | Thin film diagnostic device |
| US5639671A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1997-06-17 | Biostar, Inc. | Methods for optimizing of an optical assay device |
| US5541057A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1996-07-30 | Biostar, Inc. | Methods for detection of an analyte |
| US5955377A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1999-09-21 | Biostar, Inc. | Methods and kits for the amplification of thin film based assays |
| US5550063A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1996-08-27 | Biostar, Inc. | Methods for production of an optical assay device |
| ES2109258T3 (es) * | 1991-10-01 | 1998-01-16 | Biostar Inc | Inmunoensayo optico de alta sensibilidad que utiliza reactivos marcados con enzimas. |
| US5418136A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1995-05-23 | Biostar, Inc. | Devices for detection of an analyte based upon light interference |
| US5494829A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1996-02-27 | Biostar, Inc. | Devices and methods for detection of an analyte based upon light interference |
| US5552272A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1996-09-03 | Biostar, Inc. | Detection of an analyte by fluorescence using a thin film optical device |
| US5413939A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-05-09 | First Medical, Inc. | Solid-phase binding assay system for interferometrically measuring analytes bound to an active receptor |
| US5679579A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-10-21 | First Medical, Inc. | Immunofluorescence measurement of analytes bound to a substrate and apparatus therefor |
| DE19629243A1 (de) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-29 | Udo Dr Ris | Verfahren zur quantitativen und/oder qualitativen Bestimmung von Atomen oder Molekülen |
| DE19631413A1 (de) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-02-12 | Stefan Prof Dr Seeger | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Präparierung von Molekülen und Partikeln |
| WO2019104438A1 (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Valorisation-Recherche, Limited Partnership | Coated glass slide for enhanced thin tissue section adhesion |
| CN109540829A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-29 | 暨南大学 | 一种红外光谱检测技术用于克罗恩病鉴别诊断的制样方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2666355A (en) * | 1951-10-12 | 1954-01-19 | Hans J Trurnit | Method of studying chemical reactions by measuring interfacial film thicknesses |
| US3236732A (en) * | 1962-01-22 | 1966-02-22 | Edward R Arquilla | Pregnancy test method and immunological indicator therefor |
| US3171783A (en) * | 1962-08-15 | 1965-03-02 | Hyland Lab | Diagnostic procedure |
| US3313706A (en) * | 1965-06-08 | 1967-04-11 | Johnson & Johnson | Diagnostic antigen for viral hepatitis |
| GB1179435A (en) * | 1966-06-17 | 1970-01-28 | Ortho Pharma Corp | Stable Reagent for the Detection of Rheumatoid Arthritis |
| US3492396A (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1970-01-27 | Becton Dickinson Co | Agglutinate separation method and apparatus |
| AT279804B (de) | 1967-08-22 | 1970-03-25 | Barbara Dr Polheim | Verfahren zur Isolierung von Antigenen und Antikörpern |
| US3639558A (en) * | 1968-02-19 | 1972-02-01 | Louis Csizmas | Immunological reagent particles having proteinaceous materials covalently bonded thereto |
| US3646346A (en) * | 1968-12-26 | 1972-02-29 | Pharmacia Ab | Antibody-coated tube system for radioimmunoassay |
| US3697645A (en) * | 1971-04-28 | 1972-10-10 | Us Army | Purification of antibodies |
-
1973
- 1973-05-29 CA CA172,639A patent/CA1025772A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-16 DE DE2330702A patent/DE2330702C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-06-16 DE DE2366615A patent/DE2366615C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-06-25 SE SE7308911A patent/SE459455B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-25 IT IT25781/73A patent/IT990685B/it active
- 1973-06-26 FR FR7323197A patent/FR2191744A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-06-26 GB GB3018273A patent/GB1443181A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-26 JP JP48071396A patent/JPS5938543B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-08-27 US US05/608,329 patent/US4172827A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-09-21 SE SE7610478A patent/SE440657B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-10-16 JP JP56164354A patent/JPS5798216A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE459455B (sv) | 1989-07-03 |
| SE440657B (sv) | 1985-08-12 |
| IT990685B (it) | 1975-07-10 |
| SE7610478L (sv) | 1976-09-21 |
| DE2366615C2 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
| CA1025772A (en) | 1978-02-07 |
| DE2330702A1 (de) | 1974-01-10 |
| JPS5938543B2 (ja) | 1984-09-18 |
| JPS5798216A (en) | 1982-06-18 |
| FR2191744A5 (enExample) | 1974-02-01 |
| US4172827A (en) | 1979-10-30 |
| GB1443181A (en) | 1976-07-21 |
| JPS628149B2 (enExample) | 1987-02-20 |
| JPS4948820A (enExample) | 1974-05-11 |
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