DE2313191A1 - Rauchgemisch - Google Patents
RauchgemischInfo
- Publication number
- DE2313191A1 DE2313191A1 DE2313191A DE2313191A DE2313191A1 DE 2313191 A1 DE2313191 A1 DE 2313191A1 DE 2313191 A DE2313191 A DE 2313191A DE 2313191 A DE2313191 A DE 2313191A DE 2313191 A1 DE2313191 A1 DE 2313191A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- nicotine
- mixture
- smoke
- mixture according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 66
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000208134 Nicotiana rustica Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002201 Oxidized cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940107304 oxidized cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium sulfamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NS([O-])(=O)=O GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000944 Soxhlet extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000469 ethanolic extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100034613 Annexin A2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000668 Annexin A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001676635 Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940023913 cation exchange resins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003424 phenylacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003279 phenylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067107 phenylethyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1235772A GB1362613A (en) | 1972-03-16 | 1972-03-16 | Smoking mixtures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2313191A1 true DE2313191A1 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
Family
ID=10003042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2313191A Pending DE2313191A1 (de) | 1972-03-16 | 1973-03-16 | Rauchgemisch |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5379055A (en) * | 1976-12-21 | 1978-07-13 | Kanebo Ltd | Production of instant dry meat |
| US4256126A (en) * | 1978-08-02 | 1981-03-17 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Smokable material and its method of preparation |
| US4256123A (en) * | 1978-08-02 | 1981-03-17 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Smokable material containing thermally degraded tobacco by-products and its method of preparation |
| US4244381A (en) * | 1978-08-02 | 1981-01-13 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Upgraded tobacco stem material and its method of preparation |
| JPS5639765A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-04-15 | Natl Food:Kk | Formed and frozen meat block, and its preparation |
| US4793365A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1988-12-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| US5005593A (en) * | 1988-01-27 | 1991-04-09 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for providing tobacco extracts |
| WO2002037989A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-16 | Environmental Technology Licensing Ltd. | Tabac a forte teneur en nicotine et procede de production dudit tabac |
| RU2432864C1 (ru) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-11-10 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства некурительного изделия из махорки |
| GB201707761D0 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-06-28 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Method of making a tobacco extract |
| GB201707767D0 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-06-28 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Method of making a tobacco extract |
| GB201707758D0 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-06-28 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Ground tobacco composition |
| CN110353300B (zh) * | 2019-04-16 | 2022-03-01 | 深圳雾芯科技有限公司 | 用于气溶胶装置的树脂香脂分离调配物及其制备方法 |
| CN115135175A (zh) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-09-30 | 尤尔实验室有限公司 | 有机基尼古丁凝胶组合物 |
| CA3164636A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-24 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Metal oxide-based gel nicotine compositions |
| EP4076021A1 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-10-26 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Hydrated ionic clay and tobacco material compositions |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US802487A (en) * | 1903-12-28 | 1905-10-24 | Karl Wimmer | Treatment of tobacco for the removal of nicotin. |
| US3046997A (en) * | 1960-09-27 | 1962-07-31 | Philip Morris Inc | Selective alkaloid extraction |
| US3258015A (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1966-06-28 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Smoking device |
| DE1298078B (de) * | 1965-03-11 | 1969-06-26 | Eresta Warenhandelsgmbh | Verfahren zur selektiven Extraktion basischer bzw. saurer Pflanzen-inhaltsstoffe, insbesondere zum Entnikotinisieren von Tabak |
| GB1113979A (en) * | 1966-05-19 | 1968-05-15 | Ici Ltd | Modified carbohydrate material for smoking mixtures |
| US3638660A (en) * | 1968-09-10 | 1972-02-01 | Howard J Davis | Method for making a tobacco substitute composition |
| US3529602A (en) * | 1969-02-27 | 1970-09-22 | Philip Morris Inc | Tobacco substitute sheet material |
-
1972
- 1972-03-16 GB GB1235772A patent/GB1362613A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-02-09 IE IE206/73A patent/IE37276B1/xx unknown
- 1973-02-13 US US332112A patent/US3880172A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-02-21 IT IT20666/73A patent/IT1048113B/it active
- 1973-03-02 CA CA165,162A patent/CA992422A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-08 BE BE128553A patent/BE796486A/xx unknown
- 1973-03-14 LU LU67217A patent/LU67217A1/xx unknown
- 1973-03-15 NL NL7303613A patent/NL7303613A/xx unknown
- 1973-03-15 FR FR7309306A patent/FR2176440A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-16 JP JP48030748A patent/JPS49499A/ja active Pending
- 1973-03-16 DE DE2313191A patent/DE2313191A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7303613A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-09-18 |
| LU67217A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-22 |
| IT1048113B (it) | 1980-11-20 |
| JPS49499A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-01-05 |
| FR2176440A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-26 |
| CA992422A (en) | 1976-07-06 |
| US3880172A (en) | 1975-04-29 |
| IE37276L (en) | 1973-09-16 |
| BE796486A (fr) | 1973-09-10 |
| GB1362613A (en) | 1974-08-07 |
| IE37276B1 (en) | 1977-06-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |