WO2002037989A1 - Tabac a forte teneur en nicotine et procede de production dudit tabac - Google Patents

Tabac a forte teneur en nicotine et procede de production dudit tabac Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002037989A1
WO2002037989A1 PCT/JP2000/007818 JP0007818W WO0237989A1 WO 2002037989 A1 WO2002037989 A1 WO 2002037989A1 JP 0007818 W JP0007818 W JP 0007818W WO 0237989 A1 WO0237989 A1 WO 0237989A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tobacco
nicotine
components
tar
cigarette
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/007818
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriji Miyabe
Original Assignee
Environmental Technology Licensing Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Environmental Technology Licensing Ltd. filed Critical Environmental Technology Licensing Ltd.
Priority to PCT/JP2000/007818 priority Critical patent/WO2002037989A1/fr
Priority to AU2001210580A priority patent/AU2001210580A1/en
Publication of WO2002037989A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002037989A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • A24B15/36—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring
    • A24B15/38—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only nitrogen as hetero atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to tobacco having high nicotine, that is, a large amount of nicotine, and a method for producing the same.
  • the present invention relates to reducing the number of smokers and the amount of smoke caused by smoking, thereby reducing the effect of tobacco on health and affecting smokers and surrounding people. It is about reducing adverse effects.
  • nicotine addiction in smokers requires a certain amount of nicotine, and low-nicotine and low-tar cigarettes result in more smokers, rather than fewer smokers. It will also have a negative effect on people around you. In particular, there is a concern that the number of patients such as cancer may increase.
  • the present invention drastically changes the conventional idea. In short, it is only necessary to obtain a small amount of smoke and a fixed amount of nicotine.
  • the aim is to reduce the amount of smoking by smoking less cigarettes with a higher nicotine content, thereby relieving stress and nicotine addiction.
  • By reducing the amount of smoking it is possible to reduce the adhesion and absorption of evening water to the bronchi and lungs, thereby reducing adverse effects on health. Therefore, there is a great merit that the influence on surrounding non-smokers can be reduced, and the dirt on indoor walls, ceilings and furniture can be reduced. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present invention is configured as follows.
  • the bronchi and lungs are contaminated by the known method from the components removed when producing low nicotine and low coconut leaves by the known method, and the generation of asthma and asthma Purify high-purity nicotine so that it does not contain molds and / or its effluents that may cause cancer and / or cancer. Or high nicotine and low nitric acid coconut adsorbed and / or adsorbed nicotine on the leaves of tobacco with high nicotine and nicotine in the same manner as described above. It is a manufacturing method of.
  • the invention of claim 2 is a process for purifying high-purity nicotine and Z or tar from components removed in producing tobacco leaves having low nicotine and low tar, as described in claim 1. Odor components and / or fragrances to be separated / removed ⁇ Taste components are purified and separated, and various components and / or separate fragrances such as menthol ⁇ taste components are adhered and / or adsorbed in appropriate amounts according to taste. A cigarette according to claim 1 and a method for producing them.
  • the invention of claim 3 relates to molds and their effluents and carcinogens derived from tar components and / or volatile components removed during purification and separation in claims 1 and 2.
  • Tar components and / or volatile components from which known components that may be of concern have been removed are adsorbed and / or adsorbed in an appropriate amount in the same manner as in Claims 1 and 2. Tobacco and a method for producing the same.
  • the invention of claim 4 is a tobacco in which the tobacco leaves are shortened and / or slender so that the tobacco in the high nicotine of the tobacco of claims 1, 2 and 3 is not excessively sucked.
  • the tobacco leaf is harvested while it is blue, and the leaf is washed with water to wash off power plants and / or its effluent, pesticides, dioxin and / or dioxin precursor, and the like. And tobacco produced through the production steps of claims 1 to 4 as they are or after drying, and methods for producing them.
  • the size of the leaf is cut into an appropriate size by a cutting device so that the leaf can be washed by a washing machine, and / or the thick stem is removed. 6.
  • the invention of claim 7 provides the cigarette according to claims 1 to 6, wherein the components in the smoke that perforate the pores in the cigarette wrapper and / or the filter have an appropriate concentration by a known method. It is a manufacturing method.
  • tobacco, citrus extract, odor component and taste component extracted from tobacco leaves are cut and separated into suitable size, and desirably purified and separated for each component so that dioxin and harmful toxin are not contained.
  • tobacco and a method for producing the tobacco characterized in that an appropriate amount of other odor component and taste component are attached and Z or adsorbed in accordance with the appropriate amount and taste of the tobacco.
  • the invention of claim 9 relates to a method for producing cigarettes with high nicotine and / or high tar by making a hole in the longitudinal direction at the center of the tobacco leaf or the center of the tobacco according to claim 8.
  • a hole is formed in the longitudinal direction in the same manner as the high nicotine tobacco according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it does not emit smoke, as well as the existing tobacco or the slightly diluted nicotine and high tobacco tobacco. It's a cigarette that's been opened.
  • the invention of claim 10 is that the inner wall made of paper or carbon is provided outside the longitudinal hole of claim 9 or a mandrel or a manrail is used when rolling up the cigarette, or after the cigarette is rolled up.
  • the inner wall made of paper or carbon is provided outside the longitudinal hole of claim 9 or a mandrel or a manrail is used when rolling up the cigarette, or after the cigarette is rolled up.
  • the invention of claim 11 is based on the fact that cigarettes such as high nicotine can be smoked at one time, that is, the length can be short, so that one or more partitions are inserted in the middle of the inner case of the cigarette box, for example,
  • the positions of the cigarette boxes and partitions, such as a pack of 10 packs of 20 packs, 30 packs, etc., are not equal.For example, one side is 1/3 of the current evening and 2/3 is on the opposite side.
  • the high nicotine tobacco of the present invention means that the amount of nicotine is higher than usual, but it is a matter of comparison with ordinary products, and it is not necessary to specifically specify the amount of nicotine in the present invention. .
  • T evening value
  • N nicotine value
  • the high nicotine of the present invention is a nicotine having a higher nicotine content than these.
  • high nicotine tobacco can be obtained by increasing the amount of nicotine by attaching and / or adsorbing high-purity nicotine to, for example, normal tobacco leaves or low nicotine and low tar coconut leaves.
  • normal tobacco leaves are obtained by basically using raw tobacco leaves as they are, and the amount of nicotine contained in the raw tobacco leaves varies considerably depending on the production area.
  • low nicotine and low tar tobacco leaves are obtained by partially removing nicotine and nitrate from raw material tobacco leaves, and low nicotine and low tar tobacco is a type of tobacco currently on the market. It is becoming mainstream. This is significant, and tobacco companies sell and make a lot of money, but it is doubtful that smokers themselves really want low nicotine and low tar cigarettes for their health. It is feared that the adverse effects on smokers and those around them will also increase.
  • the accompanying drawings are process diagrams for explaining the process for producing high nicotine tobacco according to the present invention.
  • the components separated from the components removed during the production of the above-mentioned low nicotine and low tar coconut leaf are described.
  • Purified high-purity nicotine A typical example is the production of high nicotine tobacco using nicotine.
  • raw tobacco leaves (leaf tobacco produced by farmers) are generally subjected to primary processing at a raw material factory, packed into fixed shapes (eg, barrels, cases, etc.), and stored for over a year. After being aged, it is added to a cigarette at a tobacco factory.
  • the cigarette manufacturing process consists of a raw material processing process in which raw tobacco leaves are cut into pieces, and a product process in which the cut is formed into cigarettes.
  • the leaves of the aged raw tobacco are appropriately humidified and cut into a width of about 0.5 to 1.0 mm by a cutter.
  • the cut tobacco is wrapped in a stick shape with rice paper (thin paper made mainly of hemp), shaped and cut into a certain length to produce a product.
  • the above is the general process for producing ordinary cigarette tobacco from raw tobacco leaves.
  • the high nicotine tobacco according to the present invention can be obtained by the production process shown in the drawings. it can.
  • step 1 normal tobacco leaves are manufactured from the raw tobacco leaves according to the conventional method described above (step 1).
  • the tobacco leaf may be harvested while it is blue because the surface of the tobacco leaves may have molds and / or their exudates, pesticides, dioxins and / or dioxin precursors, etc. Therefore, it is desirable to wash away pesticides and the like attached to the leaf surface by washing with water.
  • the leaves Prior to washing, the leaves are cut to a suitable size with a cutting device and / or the thick stems are removed so that they can be washed in a washing machine.
  • low nicotine and low tar tobacco leaves may be manufactured directly from raw tobacco leaves or may be manufactured using the above-mentioned normal tobacco leaves (step 2). It is obtained by removing (pulling out) some of the nicotine and nutrient components contained in the leaves.
  • the components removed when producing low nicotine and low tar tobacco leaves include nicotine and In addition to tar and tar components, odor components, fragrances, and taste components, it also contains molds and other known toxic components that are concerned about carcinogenicity. In the case of producing high nicotine tobacco using these removed components, separation and purification of these removed components are performed to prevent the inclusion of the above harmful substances such as molds (Step 3).
  • Separation and purification of nicotine and other components contained in tobacco leaves can be carried out using any of the conventionally known separation and purification techniques.
  • high-nicotine tobacco leaves are produced using the high-purity nicotine (N) component obtained as a result of the separation and purification.
  • high-purity nicotine components are purified and adhered and Z-adsorbed on low-nicotine and low-tar tobacco leaves or normal tobacco leaves to produce high-nicotine tobacco leaves. Produce even higher nicotine tobacco.
  • the amount of each of the separated and purified odorous ester (E), taste component (S), and citrus (T) is also adjusted by adhering and / or adsorbing to tobacco leaves. I can do it.
  • X 2 is, when using leaf low nicotine and low tar tobacco nicotine (N;) combination of components, odorous ester (E), taste components (S) and tar (T) Is shown in a matrix, and the letters L, M, and H at the beginning are roughly expressed in three levels as a guide to the amount of each component. That is, the level contained in low nicotine and low tar tobacco leaves is L (low), the level contained in normal tobacco leaves is M (normal), and the level is larger than that of normal products. Is H (high). For example, in the case of the combination of H—N and M-T, the amount of nicotine is higher than the normal product (that is, high nicotine), and the tar is comparable to that of the normal product.
  • high-nicotine tobacco produced using high-nicotine tobacco leaves reduces the amount of smoke and reduces the amount of smoke, and provides a certain amount of nicotine. So you don't have to smoke too much in the evening.
  • dissolving Pulp DP
  • DP dissolving Pulp
  • the nicotine, tar, odorous components and taste components extracted from tobacco leaves are separated and separated into individual components so that dioxins and harmful toxins are not desirably contained as described above.
  • a hole is made in the longitudinal direction, so that even when smoking high-nicotine and / or high-money cigarettes, their concentration is diluted and they are absorbed. It is possible to prevent the smoke from becoming unnecessarily harmful to the smokers when it is not inhaled, or to emit unnecessary smoke so as to reduce indoor pollution when not inhaling.
  • the same effect can be achieved by drilling holes in the longitudinal direction in the same manner as existing tobacco or tobacco that is slightly high in nicotine and high in dilution.
  • a method of manufacturing a tobacco having a hole in the longitudinal direction at the center of the tobacco leaf or the like includes a method in which an inner wall made of paper or carbon is provided outside the hole in the longitudinal direction or when the tobacco is rolled up. There is a method of using a mandrel or mandrel, or a method of drilling a hole in the longitudinal direction with an awl through after the cigarette is rolled up.
  • the high nicotine tobacco of the present invention includes not only cigarettes (paper cigarettes) but also pipe tobaccos and leaf rolls.
  • one or more partitions may be provided in the middle of the inner case of the cigarette box, for example, a box of 10 packs may be used.
  • the positions of the cigarette boxes and partitions, such as 0 packs and 30 packs, are not even.For example, one side is longer than 1/3 of the current cigarette and 2/3 is longer.
  • the amount of smoke generated by reducing the number and length of tobacco is reduced by smoking a small amount of tobacco having a higher nicotine amount than usual.
  • a constant amount of nicotine can be obtained even with a small amount, so that stress and nicotine addiction can be eliminated and smoking can be reduced.
  • By reducing the amount of smoking it is possible to reduce the adhesion and absorption of tar and the like to the bronchi and lungs, thereby reducing the adverse effect on health.
  • the amount of smoke caused by smoking is reduced, it is given to surrounding non-smokers The adverse effects can be reduced.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de production de nicotine de qualité supérieure par purification à partir d'ingrédients retirés pendant la production de feuilles de tabac à faible teneur en goudrons et en nicotine. Cette nicotine de qualité supérieure est fixée et/ou absorbée sur des feuilles de tabac ordinaires pour donner un tabac à forte teneur en nicotine. Ce tabac, qui présente une teneur élevée en nicotine, est conçu pour être fumé en petite quantité, éliminer le stress et tout risque de toxicose due à la nicotine. La quantité de cigarettes fumées peut ainsi être réduite.
PCT/JP2000/007818 2000-11-07 2000-11-07 Tabac a forte teneur en nicotine et procede de production dudit tabac WO2002037989A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2000/007818 WO2002037989A1 (fr) 2000-11-07 2000-11-07 Tabac a forte teneur en nicotine et procede de production dudit tabac
AU2001210580A AU2001210580A1 (en) 2000-11-07 2000-11-07 High-nicotine tobacco and process for producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2000/007818 WO2002037989A1 (fr) 2000-11-07 2000-11-07 Tabac a forte teneur en nicotine et procede de production dudit tabac

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002037989A1 true WO2002037989A1 (fr) 2002-05-16

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ID=11736662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2000/007818 WO2002037989A1 (fr) 2000-11-07 2000-11-07 Tabac a forte teneur en nicotine et procede de production dudit tabac

Country Status (2)

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AU (1) AU2001210580A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002037989A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017077246A (ja) * 2012-08-03 2017-04-27 ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ (インヴェストメンツ) リミテッドBritish American Tobacco (Investments) Limited タバコ抽出物、その調製

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4826995A (fr) * 1971-08-19 1973-04-09
JPS49499A (fr) * 1972-03-16 1974-01-05
JPH03259074A (ja) * 1989-12-18 1991-11-19 R J Reynolds Tobacco Co タバコ処理方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4826995A (fr) * 1971-08-19 1973-04-09
JPS49499A (fr) * 1972-03-16 1974-01-05
JPH03259074A (ja) * 1989-12-18 1991-11-19 R J Reynolds Tobacco Co タバコ処理方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017077246A (ja) * 2012-08-03 2017-04-27 ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ (インヴェストメンツ) リミテッドBritish American Tobacco (Investments) Limited タバコ抽出物、その調製
US10258077B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2019-04-16 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Tabacco extract, preparation thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001210580A1 (en) 2002-05-21

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