DE2244263A1 - Duennfluessige und stabile dispersionen anionischer farbstoffe - Google Patents
Duennfluessige und stabile dispersionen anionischer farbstoffeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2244263A1 DE2244263A1 DE19722244263 DE2244263A DE2244263A1 DE 2244263 A1 DE2244263 A1 DE 2244263A1 DE 19722244263 DE19722244263 DE 19722244263 DE 2244263 A DE2244263 A DE 2244263A DE 2244263 A1 DE2244263 A1 DE 2244263A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stable dispersions
- dispersions according
- dye
- contain
- dyes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 amino, Carboxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005552 sodium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SAIFDOHAMXQQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12.[Na].[Na] Chemical compound C(S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12.[Na].[Na] SAIFDOHAMXQQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000434 metal complex dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SYPNWKBYGRAMPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(pyrazol-1-yl)diazene Chemical compound C1=CC=NN1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 SYPNWKBYGRAMPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RFLZOPFYDJEUDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecoxyacetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)=O RFLZOPFYDJEUDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 14
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- VPGSXIKVUASQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibutylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC=C21 VPGSXIKVUASQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl undecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZMESHQOXZMOOQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 ZMESHQOXZMOOQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WZROSPHFTWMIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decoxyacetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)=O WZROSPHFTWMIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- CKQAOGOZKZJUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonyl-4-(4-nonylphenoxy)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C1 CKQAOGOZKZJUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QKZIVVMOMKTVIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M anilinomethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CNC1=CC=CC=C1 QKZIVVMOMKTVIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxyacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical class OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGAKRGIRMXFGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,6,8-trimethylnonan-2-yl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)CC(C)CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O RGAKRGIRMXFGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEBJYBIQIYFEFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(4-octylphenoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 VEBJYBIQIYFEFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical class C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000208181 Pelargonium Species 0.000 description 1
- SAWAAYASFKSKAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1C(=O)OCCCCCC Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1C(=O)OCCCCCC SAWAAYASFKSKAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005227 alkyl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000878 docusate sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-O hydrazinium(1+) Chemical compound [NH3+]N OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L methanedisulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019960 monoglycerides of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MXXDSLLVYZMTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MXXDSLLVYZMTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PFMVLFSAAABWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O PFMVLFSAAABWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TZEKFRKNCCHHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1-propan-2-ylnaphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(C(C)C)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C1 TZEKFRKNCCHHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KBAFDSIZQYCDPK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;octadecane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O KBAFDSIZQYCDPK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0072—Preparations with anionic dyes or reactive dyes
- C09B67/0073—Preparations of acid or reactive dyes in liquid form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/32—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
- C09B1/34—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B45/00—Complex metal compounds of azo dyes
- C09B45/02—Preparation from dyes containing in o-position a hydroxy group and in o'-position hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxyl, amino or keto groups
- C09B45/14—Monoazo compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B45/00—Complex metal compounds of azo dyes
- C09B45/02—Preparation from dyes containing in o-position a hydroxy group and in o'-position hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxyl, amino or keto groups
- C09B45/14—Monoazo compounds
- C09B45/16—Monoazo compounds containing chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0075—Preparations with cationic dyes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1331471A CH567087A5 (en:Method) | 1971-09-10 | 1971-09-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2244263A1 true DE2244263A1 (de) | 1973-05-03 |
Family
ID=4391343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722244263 Pending DE2244263A1 (de) | 1971-09-10 | 1972-09-08 | Duennfluessige und stabile dispersionen anionischer farbstoffe |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4836467A (en:Method) |
| AR (1) | AR195184A1 (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE788598A (en:Method) |
| BR (1) | BR7206192D0 (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH567087A5 (en:Method) |
| CS (1) | CS190372B2 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2244263A1 (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES406519A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2152752B1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1400580A (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT965267B (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2607428A1 (de) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-09-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Waessrige, lagerstabile dispersionen von wasserloeslichen verbindungen |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH563440A5 (en:Method) | 1973-11-24 | 1975-06-30 | Hoechst Ag | |
| DE2610094C3 (de) * | 1976-03-11 | 1979-11-08 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Farbstoffpräparationen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE2636427C3 (de) * | 1976-08-13 | 1980-07-31 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Farbstoffzubereitungen für Cellulose oder cellulosehaltiges Fasermaterial |
| LU76632A1 (en:Method) * | 1977-01-24 | 1978-09-13 | ||
| DE2820717A1 (de) * | 1977-05-24 | 1978-12-07 | Sandoz Ag | Farbstoffzubereitungen |
| EP0041239A3 (de) * | 1980-06-04 | 1982-05-12 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Stabile konzentrierte flüssige Zubereitungen von metallfreien Farbstoffen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| US4525170A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1985-06-25 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Solid formulations of metal complex dyes |
| US4567171A (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1986-01-28 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Stable, concentrated, liquid dispersions of anionic dyestuffs |
| CH669204A5 (de) * | 1986-02-08 | 1989-02-28 | Sandoz Ag | Lagerbestaendige, waessrige reaktivfarbstoff-konzentrate. |
| ES2032223T3 (es) * | 1987-12-18 | 1993-01-16 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Dispersion acuosa de un colorante metalizable. |
-
1971
- 1971-09-10 CH CH1331471A patent/CH567087A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-09-06 CS CS610172A patent/CS190372B2/cs unknown
- 1972-09-06 BR BR619272A patent/BR7206192D0/pt unknown
- 1972-09-08 JP JP47089666A patent/JPS4836467A/ja active Pending
- 1972-09-08 DE DE19722244263 patent/DE2244263A1/de active Pending
- 1972-09-08 IT IT5262272A patent/IT965267B/it active
- 1972-09-08 FR FR7231844A patent/FR2152752B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-09-08 AR AR24397572A patent/AR195184A1/es active
- 1972-09-08 GB GB4192172A patent/GB1400580A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-08 BE BE788598A patent/BE788598A/xx unknown
- 1972-09-09 ES ES406519A patent/ES406519A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2607428A1 (de) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-09-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Waessrige, lagerstabile dispersionen von wasserloeslichen verbindungen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR195184A1 (es) | 1973-09-19 |
| JPS4836467A (en:Method) | 1973-05-29 |
| IT965267B (it) | 1974-01-31 |
| FR2152752B1 (en:Method) | 1974-08-19 |
| CH567087A5 (en:Method) | 1975-09-30 |
| AU4647472A (en) | 1974-03-14 |
| BR7206192D0 (pt) | 1973-07-10 |
| GB1400580A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
| ES406519A1 (es) | 1975-09-01 |
| FR2152752A1 (en:Method) | 1973-04-27 |
| BE788598A (fr) | 1973-03-08 |
| CS190372B2 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2856222C3 (de) | Wäßrige Farbstoffpräparate von in Wasser schwerlöslichen Farbstoffen, deren Herstellung und Verwendung | |
| US4110073A (en) | Fluid and stable dispersions of anionic dyestuffs | |
| CH684514B5 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wässrigen Dispersionen von oxydierten Schwefelfarbstoffen. | |
| DE2649551C3 (de) | Stabile Farbstofflösung | |
| DE2244263A1 (de) | Duennfluessige und stabile dispersionen anionischer farbstoffe | |
| DE1813180A1 (de) | Stabile Dispersionen von in Wasser loeslichen anionischen Farbstoffen | |
| EP0064225B1 (de) | Verwendung von veresterten Oxalkylaten als Präparationsmittel für Farbstoffe und entsprechende Farbstoffzubereitungen | |
| DE1619357C3 (de) | Verwendung von hochkonzentrierten, stabilen, mit Wasser in jedem Verhältnis mischbaren, sulfonsäuregruppenfreie 1:2-Chrom- oder Kobaltkomplexe von Azofarbstoffen enthaltenden Stammlösungen zur Bereitung von Färbebädern oder Druckpasten | |
| DE102004060968B4 (de) | Marineblau- und Schwarzmischungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zum Färben von Hydroxygruppen-haltigen Material | |
| DE2943902A1 (de) | Verwendung von veresterten oxalkylaten als praeparationsmittel fuer farbstoffe und entsprechende farbstoffzubereitungen | |
| DE2816540A1 (de) | Verfahren und faerbepraeparate zum klotzfaerben | |
| EP0013576B1 (de) | Verwendung oxalkylierter Novolakharze als Präparationsmittel für Dispersionsfarbstoffe und damit hergestellte Zubereitungen | |
| DE2207753A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Farbstoffpräparaten | |
| DE2363376C3 (de) | Formierter, wasserunlöslicher Azofarbstoff und seine Herstellung und Verwendung | |
| WO1991018059A1 (de) | Staubarme oder staubfreie farbstoffpräparationen | |
| DE3021712A1 (de) | Verwendung von veresterten oxalkylaten aromatischer hydroxyverbindungen zum praeparieren von farbmitteln und entsprechende farbmittelzubereitungen | |
| EP0056991B1 (de) | Flüssige Farbstoffpräparate | |
| DE1955067A1 (de) | Waessrige Pigmentdispersionen | |
| WO2004033560A1 (de) | Farbstoffzubereitungen | |
| DE1813180C (de) | Stabile Dispersionen von in Wasser loslichen anionischen Farbstoffen, deren Herstellung und Verwendung | |
| DE1619573C (de) | Konzentrierte, flussige Farbepraparate | |
| DE2404856A1 (de) | Konzentrierte dispersionsstabile waessrige zubereitungen von in wasser schwerloeslichen farbstoffen | |
| DE3322301A1 (de) | Monoazofarbstoff und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE1813180B (de) | Stabile Dispersionen von in Wasser löslichen anionischen Farbstoffen, deren Herstellung und Verwendung | |
| DE2156603C3 (de) | Wäßrige'Pigmentdispersionen und ihre Verwendung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |