DE2230243B1 - Verfahren zur Ruckgewinnung von Wertstoffen aus industriellen Spul hadern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Ruckgewinnung von Wertstoffen aus industriellen Spul hadernInfo
- Publication number
- DE2230243B1 DE2230243B1 DE2230243A DE2230243DA DE2230243B1 DE 2230243 B1 DE2230243 B1 DE 2230243B1 DE 2230243 A DE2230243 A DE 2230243A DE 2230243D A DE2230243D A DE 2230243DA DE 2230243 B1 DE2230243 B1 DE 2230243B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rinsing
- osmosis
- recovery
- baths
- substances
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/16—Regeneration of process solutions
- C25D21/20—Regeneration of process solutions of rinse-solutions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
- B01D61/026—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration comprising multiple reverse osmosis steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/08—Specific process operations in the concentrate stream
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- C02F2101/22—Chromium or chromium compounds, e.g. chromates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2230243 | 1972-06-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2230243B1 true DE2230243B1 (de) | 1973-10-04 |
Family
ID=5848331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2230243A Pending DE2230243B1 (de) | 1972-06-21 | 1972-06-21 | Verfahren zur Ruckgewinnung von Wertstoffen aus industriellen Spul hadern |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4984904A (xx) |
| AT (1) | AT337655B (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH574261A5 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE2230243B1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2189523A1 (xx) |
| IT (1) | IT986540B (xx) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2348984A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-11-18 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Procede pour le traitement de phosphatation du fer et de l'acier |
| FR2444997A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-07-18 | Babcock Brown Boveri Reaktor | Procede et dispositif pour deborer le fluide de refroidissement primaire d'une centrale nucleaire refroidie a l'eau |
| DE4229061A1 (de) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-03-03 | Sep Tech Studien | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Rückgewinnung von Prozeßflüssigkeiten |
| DE102013214981A1 (de) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-05 | Krones Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur wertstofforientierten Wasseraufbereitung für Minen |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5523112B2 (xx) * | 1974-09-06 | 1980-06-20 | ||
| JPS57207585A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-20 | Teijin Ltd | Treatment of rinsing water for plating |
| DE10240350B4 (de) | 2002-08-28 | 2005-05-12 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Regenerieren eines stromlosen Metallabscheidebades |
| EP1884278A1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-06 | ATOTECH Deutschland GmbH | Apparatus and method for rinsing of liquid from work pieces |
| JP6001404B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2016-10-05 | Ｄｏｗａテクノロジー株式会社 | めっき排水からの銀の回収方法 |
-
1972
- 1972-06-21 DE DE2230243A patent/DE2230243B1/de active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-06-08 CH CH833873A patent/CH574261A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-06-19 AT AT539973A patent/AT337655B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-06-20 IT IT68847/73A patent/IT986540B/it active
- 1973-06-21 JP JP48070374A patent/JPS4984904A/ja active Pending
- 1973-06-21 FR FR7322638A patent/FR2189523A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2348984A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-11-18 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Procede pour le traitement de phosphatation du fer et de l'acier |
| FR2444997A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-07-18 | Babcock Brown Boveri Reaktor | Procede et dispositif pour deborer le fluide de refroidissement primaire d'une centrale nucleaire refroidie a l'eau |
| DE4229061A1 (de) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-03-03 | Sep Tech Studien | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Rückgewinnung von Prozeßflüssigkeiten |
| DE102013214981A1 (de) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-05 | Krones Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur wertstofforientierten Wasseraufbereitung für Minen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS4984904A (xx) | 1974-08-15 |
| AT337655B (de) | 1977-07-11 |
| FR2189523A1 (en) | 1974-01-25 |
| ATA539973A (de) | 1976-11-15 |
| CH574261A5 (xx) | 1976-04-15 |
| IT986540B (it) | 1975-01-30 |
| FR2189523B3 (xx) | 1976-06-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Publication of the examined application without previous publication of unexamined application |