DE2214997A1 - Verfahren zur Erzeugung antistatischer Effekte in Textilien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Erzeugung antistatischer Effekte in TextilienInfo
- Publication number
- DE2214997A1 DE2214997A1 DE19722214997 DE2214997A DE2214997A1 DE 2214997 A1 DE2214997 A1 DE 2214997A1 DE 19722214997 DE19722214997 DE 19722214997 DE 2214997 A DE2214997 A DE 2214997A DE 2214997 A1 DE2214997 A1 DE 2214997A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- antistatic agent
- antistatic
- agent
- strands
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 acrylic compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- NHFDKKSSQWCEES-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrogen phosphate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OCCN(CCO)CCO NHFDKKSSQWCEES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-azaniumylhexylazanium;hexanedioate Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCCCC[NH3+].[O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N [(3S)-3-[8-(1-ethyl-5-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-9-methylpurin-6-yl]oxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-(oxan-4-yl)methanone Chemical compound C(C)N1N=CC(=C1C)C=1N(C2=NC=NC(=C2N=1)O[C@@H]1CN(CC1)C(=O)C1CCOCC1)C FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ORTFAQDWJHRMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-M oxidooxomethyl Chemical group [O-][C]=O ORTFAQDWJHRMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006186 water-soluble synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012866 water-soluble synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/55—Epoxy resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S524/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S524/91—Antistatic compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/93—Pretreatment before dyeing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13155671A | 1971-04-05 | 1971-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2214997A1 true DE2214997A1 (de) | 1972-10-19 |
Family
ID=22449965
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722214997 Pending DE2214997A1 (de) | 1971-04-05 | 1972-03-28 | Verfahren zur Erzeugung antistatischer Effekte in Textilien |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3772070A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2214997A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2132394B1 (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT954591B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5238706A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1993-08-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Antistatic film bases and their process of manufacturing |
| US5700111A (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-12-23 | Synthetic Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for applying synthetic roving materials and method for controlling the build up of static electricity |
| USD789000S1 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-06-06 | C.B. Worldwide, Inc. | Rope ball pet toy with pig tails |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2109087A (en) * | 1936-06-12 | 1938-02-22 | Dominion Silk Mills Ltd | Process of improving the electrical resistance of animal fibers |
| US2438366A (en) * | 1943-04-01 | 1948-03-23 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Drying of textile materials |
| US2497536A (en) * | 1946-06-14 | 1950-02-14 | Du Pont | Yarn conditioning |
| BE506231A (en, 2012) * | 1950-10-07 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| DE1007728B (de) * | 1955-04-21 | 1957-05-09 | Inst Textiltechnologie Der Che | Verfahren zum Fixieren von Textilien aus Polyamiden |
| US2805964A (en) * | 1956-04-04 | 1957-09-10 | Pennsalt Chemical Corp | Treatment of plastics |
| CA690538A (en) * | 1959-01-16 | 1964-07-14 | Bohme Fettchemie Gmbh | Process for the production and use of water soluble hardenable polyalkylene and/or polyamine condensation products containing epoxide and/or halogen hydrin groups in the molecule |
| US2993811A (en) * | 1959-05-11 | 1961-07-25 | American Enka Corp | Textile yarn finish |
| BE596405A (en, 2012) * | 1959-11-24 | Boehme Chemie Gmbh | ||
| US3439394A (en) * | 1964-07-13 | 1969-04-22 | Celanese Corp | Process for making a splittable crimped tow |
| US3264815A (en) * | 1964-11-27 | 1966-08-09 | Standard Chem Products Inc | Process of texturizing dyed thermoplastic yarns |
-
1971
- 1971-04-05 US US00131556A patent/US3772070A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-01-04 IT IT68040/72A patent/IT954591B/it active
- 1972-03-28 DE DE19722214997 patent/DE2214997A1/de active Pending
- 1972-04-04 FR FR7211720A patent/FR2132394B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT954591B (it) | 1973-09-15 |
| FR2132394B1 (en, 2012) | 1976-01-09 |
| FR2132394A1 (en, 2012) | 1972-11-17 |
| US3772070A (en) | 1973-11-13 |
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