DE2210091A1 - Elektrolyt für galvanische Nickelüberzüge - Google Patents
Elektrolyt für galvanische NickelüberzügeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2210091A1 DE2210091A1 DE19722210091 DE2210091A DE2210091A1 DE 2210091 A1 DE2210091 A1 DE 2210091A1 DE 19722210091 DE19722210091 DE 19722210091 DE 2210091 A DE2210091 A DE 2210091A DE 2210091 A1 DE2210091 A1 DE 2210091A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- electrolyte according
- condensation product
- nickel
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 20
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- DLDJFQGPPSQZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-yne-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCC#CCO DLDJFQGPPSQZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002659 electrodeposit Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[S] Chemical compound [O].[S] XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 acetylene compound Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960000956 coumarin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)-7-(diethylamino)chromen-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4OC3=O)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GKPOMITUDGXOSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-yn-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)C#C GKPOMITUDGXOSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxyacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHQRJXHSUXNQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O KRHQRJXHSUXNQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N epibromohydrin Chemical compound BrCC1CO1 GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JXMQYKBAZRDVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-2,4-diyne-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCC#CC#CCO JXMQYKBAZRDVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
- C25D3/14—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt from baths containing acetylenic or heterocyclic compounds
- C25D3/16—Acetylenic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB614971A GB1386781A (en) | 1971-03-05 | 1971-03-05 | Electrodeposition of nickel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2210091A1 true DE2210091A1 (de) | 1972-09-14 |
Family
ID=9809308
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722210091 Pending DE2210091A1 (de) | 1971-03-05 | 1972-03-02 | Elektrolyt für galvanische Nickelüberzüge |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5040381B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE780245A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CS (1) | CS171253B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2210091A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2128628B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1386781A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IT (1) | IT952902B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL7202838A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
PL (1) | PL77516B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2611791A1 (de) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-10-07 | Permalite Chem Ltd | Loesung zur galvanischen abscheidung von nickel |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02104092U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-08-17 | ||
JP2004295003A (ja) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-21 | Sharp Corp | 画像形成装置 |
US20110114498A1 (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-19 | Tremmel Robert A | Semi-Bright Nickel Plating Bath and Method of Using Same |
US20110155582A1 (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-30 | Tremmel Robert A | Semi-Bright Nickel Plating Bath and Method of Using Same |
CN107119292A (zh) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-09-01 | 广东华普科技股份有限公司 | 一种镍电镀液及镀镍的方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB871276A (en) * | 1959-02-26 | 1961-06-28 | Hanson Van Winkle Munning Co | Improvements in electrodeposition of nickel |
NL257194A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1960-03-21 | |||
GB1305897A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1969-02-10 | 1973-02-07 |
-
1971
- 1971-03-05 GB GB614971A patent/GB1386781A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-03-02 DE DE19722210091 patent/DE2210091A1/de active Pending
- 1972-03-03 FR FR7207581A patent/FR2128628B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-03 IT IT6768072A patent/IT952902B/it active
- 1972-03-03 PL PL15384372A patent/PL77516B1/pl unknown
- 1972-03-03 CS CS143072A patent/CS171253B2/cs unknown
- 1972-03-03 NL NL7202838A patent/NL7202838A/xx unknown
- 1972-03-06 BE BE780245A patent/BE780245A/xx unknown
- 1972-03-06 JP JP47022395A patent/JPS5040381B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2611791A1 (de) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-10-07 | Permalite Chem Ltd | Loesung zur galvanischen abscheidung von nickel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5040381B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-12-24 |
CS171253B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-10-29 |
IT952902B (it) | 1973-07-30 |
FR2128628B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-07-09 |
GB1386781A (en) | 1975-03-12 |
FR2128628A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-10-20 |
BE780245A (fr) | 1972-07-03 |
NL7202838A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-09-07 |
PL77516B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |