DE2142596C3 - Verfahren zum Silylieren von Styrolpolymeren - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Silylieren von StyrolpolymerenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2142596C3 DE2142596C3 DE2142596A DE2142596A DE2142596C3 DE 2142596 C3 DE2142596 C3 DE 2142596C3 DE 2142596 A DE2142596 A DE 2142596A DE 2142596 A DE2142596 A DE 2142596A DE 2142596 C3 DE2142596 C3 DE 2142596C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- styrene
- groups
- chain transfer
- styrene polymers
- transfer agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 35
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 claims 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052794 bromium Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 1
- UCFFGYASXIPWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl hypochlorite Chemical group COCl UCFFGYASXIPWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims 1
- -1 organoperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGGLDBIZIQMEGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 WGGLDBIZIQMEGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C(C)=C1 OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCOMFXGCBNGEFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-(3-methylbutoxy)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 NCOMFXGCBNGEFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBRYRJYZWVLVLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-ethoxybenzene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 OBRYRJYZWVLVLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPTSIYUVTGWYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-hexadecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 MPTSIYUVTGWYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWHSBYQFELZKKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-iodobenzene Chemical compound IC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 KWHSBYQFELZKKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBXXSFMGAKBCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-nonadecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QBXXSFMGAKBCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPYJMQGTOTVJBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoroethenylbenzene Chemical compound FC(F)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DPYJMQGTOTVJBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISRGONDNXBCDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorostyrene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C=C ISRGONDNXBCDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004861 4-isopropyl phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical class Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012632 extractable Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005371 silicon functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-stilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/38—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6689470A | 1970-08-25 | 1970-08-25 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2142596A1 DE2142596A1 (de) | 1972-03-02 |
| DE2142596B2 DE2142596B2 (de) | 1980-06-26 |
| DE2142596C3 true DE2142596C3 (de) | 1981-02-26 |
Family
ID=22072389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2142596A Expired DE2142596C3 (de) | 1970-08-25 | 1971-08-25 | Verfahren zum Silylieren von Styrolpolymeren |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3655633A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS535353B1 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE771699A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2142596C3 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2105981A5 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1306918A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4381377A (en) | 1980-02-02 | 1983-04-26 | Chemische Werke Huels, Ag | Homo- or copolymers of 1,3-dienes carrying reactive silyl groups, their preparation and use |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3870766A (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1975-03-11 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Method of curing organic polymers and copolymers |
| US3884886A (en) * | 1973-01-15 | 1975-05-20 | Dow Corning | Cationic unsaturated amine-functional silane coupling agents |
| EP0042481B1 (de) * | 1980-06-19 | 1984-12-19 | Hüls Aktiengesellschaft | Homo- und Copolymere von 1,3-Dienen mit reaktiven Silylgruppen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung |
| DE3504168A1 (de) * | 1985-02-07 | 1986-08-07 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur quasi-ionischen polymerisation von polaren monomeren mit einer in (alpha)-stellung zur polaren gruppe befindlichen doppelbindung |
| US5079298A (en) * | 1985-06-11 | 1992-01-07 | Sunstar Giken Kabushiki Kaisha | Silicon-containing polymer having comb-shape structure |
| EP0217178A3 (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1987-09-16 | Sunstar Giken Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for the production of telechelic vinyl polymer having alkoxysilyl group. |
| GB9700905D0 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1997-03-05 | Dow Corning | Reactive silicone/alkylenimine barrier coatings and applications thereof |
| BR9806759A (pt) | 1997-01-17 | 2000-03-14 | Eg Technology Partners | Composição, processo para a manufatura de um substrato tendo propriedades de barreira, e, recipiente de embalagem |
| JP2001516373A (ja) | 1997-01-17 | 2001-09-25 | イージー テクノロジー パートナーズ，エル．ピー． | シリコーン／多官能アクリレートバリヤコーティング |
| GB9700904D0 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1997-03-05 | Dow Corning | Reactive silicone/alkylenimine barrier laminating adhesives and applications thereof |
| GB9713279D0 (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1997-08-27 | Dow Corning | Process for making silyl endblocked polymers |
| BR0115977A (pt) * | 2000-12-06 | 2003-12-30 | Pirelli | Processo para manufaturar, moldar e curar pneus para rodas de veìculo, e, pneu para uma roda de veìculo |
| EP1277766B1 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2009-06-24 | Rohm And Haas Company | Polymer compound containing silicon ester moiety and composition therefrom |
| US6803406B2 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2004-10-12 | National Starch And Chemical Investmnet Holding Corporation | Electron donors, electron acceptors and adhesion promoters containing disulfide |
| DE10233934A1 (de) | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-12 | Wacker Polymer Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Silan-haltige Polyvinylalkohole und Polyvinylacetale |
-
1970
- 1970-08-25 US US66894A patent/US3655633A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-07-07 GB GB3182971A patent/GB1306918A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-20 JP JP5365671A patent/JPS535353B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-08-24 BE BE771699A patent/BE771699A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-24 FR FR7130711A patent/FR2105981A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-25 DE DE2142596A patent/DE2142596C3/de not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4381377A (en) | 1980-02-02 | 1983-04-26 | Chemische Werke Huels, Ag | Homo- or copolymers of 1,3-dienes carrying reactive silyl groups, their preparation and use |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2142596B2 (de) | 1980-06-26 |
| DE2142596A1 (de) | 1972-03-02 |
| US3655633A (en) | 1972-04-11 |
| JPS535353B1 (OSRAM) | 1978-02-25 |
| GB1306918A (en) | 1973-02-14 |
| FR2105981A5 (OSRAM) | 1972-04-28 |
| BE771699A (fr) | 1972-02-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| 8380 | Miscellaneous part iii |
Free format text: IN HEFT 32/84, SEITE 6176, SP. 2: DIE VEROEFFENTLICHUNG IST ZU STREICHEN |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |