DE2015762C2 - Monoäthylenisch ungesättigte Säureester-Verbindungen mit einer quaternären Ammoniumgruppe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung - Google Patents
Monoäthylenisch ungesättigte Säureester-Verbindungen mit einer quaternären Ammoniumgruppe und Verfahren zu ihrer HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2015762C2 DE2015762C2 DE2015762A DE2015762A DE2015762C2 DE 2015762 C2 DE2015762 C2 DE 2015762C2 DE 2015762 A DE2015762 A DE 2015762A DE 2015762 A DE2015762 A DE 2015762A DE 2015762 C2 DE2015762 C2 DE 2015762C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- group
- preparation
- acid ester
- quaternary ammonium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 ester compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N alpha-Cryptoxanthin Natural products O[C@H]1CC(C)(C)C(/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/C=C/[C@H]2C(C)=CCCC2(C)C)\C)/C)\C)/C)=C(C)C1 NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical group OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCl VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N epibromohydrin Chemical compound BrCC1CO1 GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/44—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups cationic
- D21H17/45—Nitrogen-containing groups
- D21H17/455—Nitrogen-containing groups comprising tertiary amine or being at least partially quaternised
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/36—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/34—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
- C08F20/36—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen, e.g. 2-N-morpholinoethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/38—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing crosslinkable groups
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/923—Ethylenic monomers containing at least one salt group
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US81372469A | 1969-04-04 | 1969-04-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2015762A1 DE2015762A1 (de) | 1970-10-15 |
| DE2015762C2 true DE2015762C2 (de) | 1983-06-30 |
Family
ID=25213197
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2015762A Expired DE2015762C2 (de) | 1969-04-04 | 1970-04-02 | Monoäthylenisch ungesättigte Säureester-Verbindungen mit einer quaternären Ammoniumgruppe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE2066160A Expired DE2066160C2 (de) | 1969-04-04 | 1970-04-02 | Selbstvernetzendes Polymerisat, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Behandlung von Papier |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2066160A Expired DE2066160C2 (de) | 1969-04-04 | 1970-04-02 | Selbstvernetzendes Polymerisat, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Behandlung von Papier |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3678098A (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR7017690D0 (OSRAM) |
| CA (2) | CA956745A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH526593A (OSRAM) |
| DE (2) | DE2015762C2 (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI57767C (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2042864A5 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1292361A (OSRAM) |
| IL (1) | IL34232A (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL158186B (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO138600C (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE378606B (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA702228B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (58)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CS148449B1 (OSRAM) * | 1970-03-13 | 1973-02-22 | ||
| US3819589A (en) * | 1972-02-17 | 1974-06-25 | Petrolite Corp | Polymeric quaternary ammonium betaines |
| US3929632A (en) * | 1972-02-17 | 1975-12-30 | Petrolite Corp | Use of polymeric quaternary ammonium betaines as oil-in-water demulsifiers |
| US3929635A (en) * | 1972-02-17 | 1975-12-30 | Petrolite Corp | Use of polymeric quaternary ammonium betaines as water clarifiers |
| US4315087A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1982-02-09 | Petrolite Corporation | Quaternary polyaminoamides |
| US4014645A (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1977-03-29 | Rohm And Haas Company | Dyeable polyolefin backing for tufted surface coverings |
| US4009314A (en) * | 1975-10-21 | 1977-02-22 | Rohm And Haas Company | Colored glass fiber articles and process |
| US4308092A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1981-12-29 | Rohm And Haas Company | Creping paper using cationic water soluble addition |
| US4406737A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1983-09-27 | Rohm And Haas Company | Creping paper using cationic water soluble addition polymer |
| JPS5338705A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-04-10 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd | Dry and wet paper strength enhncing agent with reduced ph influence |
| US4170672A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1979-10-09 | The Japan Carlit Co., Ltd. | Process for coating paper with a water soluble thermosetting resin |
| USRE30259E (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1980-04-22 | The Japan Carlit Co., Ltd. | Water-soluble thermosetting resins and use thereof |
| US4112207A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1978-09-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Radiation-curable polymers bearing quaternary nitrogen groups |
| FR2390983A1 (fr) * | 1977-05-16 | 1978-12-15 | Hoechst France | Polyelectrolytes cationiques en poudre, a base d'acrylamide et d'acrylate de dimethyl-aminoethyle quaternise ou salifie, leur procede d'obtention et leur utilisation |
| JPS546902A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1979-01-19 | Seiko Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | Sizing agent for paper making |
| US4201554A (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1980-05-06 | Texaco Inc. | Fuel additive containing inner quaternary ammonium salt |
| US4183732A (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1980-01-15 | Texaco Inc. | Use of quaternary ammonium salts of nitrogen containing polymers for improved carburetor detergency |
| US4275227A (en) * | 1979-10-12 | 1981-06-23 | Ionics Inc. | Synthesis of water soluble cross-linkers and their use in the manufacture of anionic polymers |
| US4336023A (en) * | 1980-12-30 | 1982-06-22 | Rohm And Haas Company | Formaldehyde-free durable press finish fabrics |
| PH23331A (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1989-07-14 | Rohm & Haas | Haolhydroxypropyl dialkyl -ar-vinylphenylenylalkylenyl quaternary ammonium compounds,polymers thereof |
| US4897499A (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1990-01-30 | Rohm And Haas Company | Oil soluble quaternary ammonium monomers |
| CA1184925A (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1985-04-02 | Thomas W. Hutton | Halohydroxypropyl quaternary ammonium monomers and polymers derived therefrom |
| CA1235427A (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1988-04-19 | Thomas W. Hutton | Oil soluble low temperature curing quaternary ammonium monomers |
| BR8204751A (pt) * | 1981-08-18 | 1983-08-02 | Rohm & Haas | Composicao adesiva adaptada para ligar um material em folha flexivel a uma esteira de fibra de vidro e composicao adesiva adaptada para ligar um material em folha a uma esteira rigida |
| US4429070A (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1984-01-31 | Rohm And Haas Company | Two phase alloy polymer from coreacted blends of an acid containing emulsion copolymer and a chlorohydroxy ammonium liposalt emulsion copolymer |
| US4420583A (en) * | 1982-06-24 | 1983-12-13 | Rohm And Haas Company | Acid containing emulsion copolymer crosslinked by a halohydroxypropyl ammonium salt solution polymer |
| GB8313262D0 (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1983-06-22 | Precision Proc Textiles Ltd | Method of treating wool |
| US4489192A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1984-12-18 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Cationic vinyl ester based polymer latices, their preparation and use as formaldehyde-free binders |
| US4546140A (en) * | 1984-08-02 | 1985-10-08 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | One-package aqueous latices containing alkaline-curable self-crosslinking polymers |
| EP0172723B2 (en) * | 1984-08-15 | 1997-11-05 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Limited | Water soluble polymers |
| US4740536A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1988-04-26 | Rohm And Haas Company | Water-based binder, coating and adhesive compositions from alkaline-curable latex polymers, epoxies and amines |
| US4775706A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1988-10-04 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Water-resistant alkaline adhesive composition |
| US4769401A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-09-06 | General Motors Corporation | Water-based polyolefin adhesive |
| US4983699A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1991-01-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Silylated addition polymers with pendant ionic moieties |
| US5032455A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1991-07-16 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Silyated addition polymers with pendant ionic moieties |
| US5326841A (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1994-07-05 | Epitope, Inc. | Germicidal barriers |
| US5328765A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1994-07-12 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Organic polymers having a modified surface and process therefor |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL6411736A (OSRAM) | 1963-10-14 | 1965-04-15 | ||
| FR1492481A (fr) | 1966-09-08 | 1967-08-18 | Shell Int Research | Esters cationiques nouveaux, polymères nouveaux et leurs copolymères, préparationet utilisation |
| US3486617A (en) | 1965-03-09 | 1969-12-30 | Randomatic Data Systems Inc | Apparatus for the selection of coded elements filed at random |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3418301A (en) * | 1965-05-07 | 1968-12-24 | Dow Chemical Co | Ethylene/haloethyl ester copolymers |
-
1969
- 1969-04-04 US US813724A patent/US3678098A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-03-10 CA CA076,970A patent/CA956745A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-03-24 BR BR217690/70A patent/BR7017690D0/pt unknown
- 1970-03-26 GB GB04915/70A patent/GB1292361A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-02 FR FR7012015A patent/FR2042864A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-04-02 DE DE2015762A patent/DE2015762C2/de not_active Expired
- 1970-04-02 DE DE2066160A patent/DE2066160C2/de not_active Expired
- 1970-04-02 NO NO1224/70A patent/NO138600C/no unknown
- 1970-04-02 SE SE7004574A patent/SE378606B/xx unknown
- 1970-04-03 ZA ZA702228A patent/ZA702228B/xx unknown
- 1970-04-03 IL IL34232A patent/IL34232A/xx unknown
- 1970-04-03 FI FI940/70A patent/FI57767C/fi active
- 1970-04-03 CH CH499870A patent/CH526593A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-04-06 NL NL7004935.A patent/NL158186B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1974
- 1974-07-17 CA CA204,974A patent/CA982760A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL6411736A (OSRAM) | 1963-10-14 | 1965-04-15 | ||
| US3486617A (en) | 1965-03-09 | 1969-12-30 | Randomatic Data Systems Inc | Apparatus for the selection of coded elements filed at random |
| FR1492481A (fr) | 1966-09-08 | 1967-08-18 | Shell Int Research | Esters cationiques nouveaux, polymères nouveaux et leurs copolymères, préparationet utilisation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS-ERMITTELT |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1292361A (en) | 1972-10-11 |
| BR7017690D0 (pt) | 1973-01-09 |
| NL158186B (nl) | 1978-10-16 |
| NO138600C (no) | 1978-10-04 |
| CH526593A (fr) | 1972-08-15 |
| FR2042864A5 (OSRAM) | 1971-02-12 |
| CA956745A (en) | 1974-10-22 |
| IL34232A0 (en) | 1970-06-17 |
| FI57767B (fi) | 1980-06-30 |
| NL7004935A (OSRAM) | 1970-10-06 |
| SE378606B (OSRAM) | 1975-09-08 |
| CA982760A (en) | 1976-02-03 |
| ZA702228B (en) | 1971-05-27 |
| US3678098A (en) | 1972-07-18 |
| DE2015762A1 (de) | 1970-10-15 |
| NO138600B (no) | 1978-06-26 |
| IL34232A (en) | 1974-06-30 |
| DE2066160C2 (de) | 1985-07-11 |
| FI57767C (fi) | 1980-10-10 |
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