DE1965240C3 - Stabile Mineralöle - Google Patents
Stabile MineralöleInfo
- Publication number
- DE1965240C3 DE1965240C3 DE1965240A DE1965240A DE1965240C3 DE 1965240 C3 DE1965240 C3 DE 1965240C3 DE 1965240 A DE1965240 A DE 1965240A DE 1965240 A DE1965240 A DE 1965240A DE 1965240 C3 DE1965240 C3 DE 1965240C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- stable mineral
- weight
- recycle gas
- mineral oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MUVQKFGNPGZBII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-anthrol Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C3C(O)=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 MUVQKFGNPGZBII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009044 synergistic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/20—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
- H01B3/22—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR181618 | 1968-12-30 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1965240A1 DE1965240A1 (de) | 1970-07-16 |
| DE1965240B2 DE1965240B2 (de) | 1981-05-21 |
| DE1965240C3 true DE1965240C3 (de) | 1982-01-28 |
Family
ID=8659342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1965240A Expired DE1965240C3 (de) | 1968-12-30 | 1969-12-29 | Stabile Mineralöle |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5049257A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1991-09-17 | Sodick Co., Ltd. | Fluid for electrical discharge machining |
| JPH03122194A (ja) * | 1989-10-05 | 1991-05-24 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 油組成物 |
| DE19528095A1 (de) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-02-06 | Total Deutschland Gmbh | Zubereitung auf der Basis eines speziellen Steinkohlenteeröls und einer Mineralölfraktion sowie deren Verwendung |
| US6355850B1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2002-03-12 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Manufacture of electrical oil enriched with hydrofined gas oil for improved oxidation and electrical resistance |
| US7592495B2 (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2009-09-22 | King Industries | Compositions of Group II and/or Group III base oils and alkylated fused and/or polyfused aromatic compounds |
| US7666295B2 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2010-02-23 | Ergon Refining, Inc. | Uninhibited electrical insulating oil |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD27654A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | ||||
| DE963986C (de) * | 1954-06-17 | 1957-05-16 | Shell Res Ltd | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Isolieroeles |
| DE1046814B (de) * | 1955-11-15 | 1958-12-18 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Elektrisches Isolieroel auf Mineraloelbasis |
| NL280336A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1958-06-03 | |||
| AT233712B (de) * | 1962-03-07 | 1964-05-25 | Mineraloelwerk Luetzkendorf Ve | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Isolieröls |
| FR1381572A (fr) * | 1963-10-31 | 1964-12-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Procédé d'obtention d'huiles minérales de stabilité à l'oxydation améliorée |
-
1968
- 1968-12-30 FR FR181618A patent/FR1599523A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-12-10 GB GB60256/69A patent/GB1236169A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-12-17 US US885970A patent/US3625878A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-12-27 JP JP45002002A patent/JPS4912325B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-12-29 DE DE1965240A patent/DE1965240C3/de not_active Expired
- 1969-12-29 BE BE743778D patent/BE743778A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-12-29 SE SE18006/69A patent/SE351072B/xx unknown
- 1969-12-30 BR BR215731/69A patent/BR6915731D0/pt unknown
- 1969-12-30 NL NL6919557.A patent/NL160029C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-12-30 NO NO5168/69A patent/NO125984B/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL160029B (nl) | 1979-04-17 |
| NL160029C (nl) | 1979-09-17 |
| DE1965240A1 (de) | 1970-07-16 |
| JPS4912325B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-23 |
| US3625878A (en) | 1971-12-07 |
| BR6915731D0 (pt) | 1973-04-17 |
| NL6919557A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-07-02 |
| GB1236169A (en) | 1971-06-23 |
| BE743778A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-06-29 |
| FR1599523A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-07-15 |
| NO125984B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-12-04 |
| SE351072B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-11-13 |
| DE1965240B2 (de) | 1981-05-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1965240C3 (de) | Stabile Mineralöle | |
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| DE2641055C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer alterungsbeständigen Mineralölfraktion | |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |