DE1909701A1 - Brennbare Munitionshuelse - Google Patents
Brennbare MunitionshuelseInfo
- Publication number
- DE1909701A1 DE1909701A1 DE19691909701 DE1909701A DE1909701A1 DE 1909701 A1 DE1909701 A1 DE 1909701A1 DE 19691909701 DE19691909701 DE 19691909701 DE 1909701 A DE1909701 A DE 1909701A DE 1909701 A1 DE1909701 A1 DE 1909701A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- question
- crystalline explosive
- product according
- explosive
- crystalline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- DWSHPNQTKZNJFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5-trinitrobenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1N DWSHPNQTKZNJFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000026 Pentaerythritol tetranitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960004321 pentaerithrityl tetranitrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octogen Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- AGUIVNYEYSCPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-N-picrylnitramine Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)N(C)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O AGUIVNYEYSCPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical class C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc.) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/18—Caseless ammunition; Cartridges having combustible cases
- F42B5/192—Cartridge cases characterised by the material of the casing wall
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
- C06B21/0091—Elimination of undesirable or temporary components of an intermediate or finished product, e.g. making porous or low density products, purifying, stabilising, drying; Deactivating; Reclaiming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/001—Fillers, gelling and thickening agents (e.g. fibres), absorbents for nitroglycerine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/18—Caseless ammunition; Cartridges having combustible cases
- F42B5/188—Manufacturing processes therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S102/00—Ammunition and explosives
- Y10S102/70—Combustilbe cartridge
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US712913A US3504630A (en) | 1968-03-14 | 1968-03-14 | Combustible cartridge with fibrous porous base having crystalline explosive disposed therein |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1909701A1 true DE1909701A1 (de) | 1970-05-21 |
Family
ID=24864043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691909701 Withdrawn DE1909701A1 (de) | 1968-03-14 | 1969-02-26 | Brennbare Munitionshuelse |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3504630A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE728570A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH501205A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1909701A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2003848A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1268931A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IL (1) | IL31686A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6903035A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO125291B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1319919A1 (de) * | 2001-12-15 | 2003-06-18 | Nitrochemie Aschau GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer verbrennbaren Hülse für patronierte Munition |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3730094A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1973-05-01 | Us Army | Energetic protective coating for caseless ammunition |
| US3770563A (en) * | 1971-01-26 | 1973-11-06 | Us Army | Water-resistant consumable cartridge case |
| US3927616A (en) * | 1974-04-23 | 1975-12-23 | Us Army | Combustible cartridge case |
| DE3825581C1 (en) * | 1988-07-28 | 1993-05-13 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf, De | Combustible or consumable cartridge cases for ammunition - made of wrapping(s) of fibres of polyester, polyamide, polyolefin. polyacrylate, polyurethane, metal glass, coal etc. |
| DE10038751A1 (de) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-11-29 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Wickelkörper als Hülse für Munition |
| JP2006234297A (ja) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-09-07 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | 高エネルギー含有可燃性容器 |
| RU2597120C2 (ru) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-09-10 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | Материал повышенной термостойкости жесткого сгорающего картуза |
| EP3255028A1 (de) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-13 | Umwelt-Technik-Metallrecycling GmbH | Verfahren zur phlegmatisierung von explosivstoffen sowie dadurch erhältliche phlegmatisierte explosivstoffe |
| US12337511B2 (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2025-06-24 | General Dynamics Ordnance And Tactical Systems—Canada Inc | Combustible containers manufactured using reactive injection molding of azido polymers |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US694294A (en) * | 1900-12-04 | 1902-02-25 | Thomas James Masters | Rotary engine. |
| US1498323A (en) * | 1922-11-02 | 1924-06-17 | Cour Dan Barfod La | Heating cartridge |
| US3260203A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1966-07-12 | Atlantic Res Corp | Cartridge cases from fibrous nitrocellulose and alkaline catalyzed phenolic resin |
| US3264993A (en) * | 1965-04-22 | 1966-08-09 | Atlantic Res Corp | Combustible cartridge case composition and process |
| US3280746A (en) * | 1965-04-26 | 1966-10-25 | Atlantic Res Corp | Combustible cartridge case of felted fibrous material with synthetic resin and process |
| US3371606A (en) * | 1966-07-18 | 1968-03-05 | Melvin A. Cook | Explosive booster for relatively insensitive explosives |
| US3397637A (en) * | 1967-02-08 | 1968-08-20 | Army Usa | Combustible and consumable cartridge cases |
-
1968
- 1968-03-14 US US712913A patent/US3504630A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-02-18 BE BE728570A patent/BE728570A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-21 CH CH265769A patent/CH501205A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-24 IL IL31686A patent/IL31686A/en unknown
- 1969-02-26 DE DE19691909701 patent/DE1909701A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-02-27 NL NL6903035A patent/NL6903035A/xx unknown
- 1969-03-05 FR FR6905961A patent/FR2003848A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-03-13 NO NO1031/69A patent/NO125291B/no unknown
- 1969-03-14 GB GB00889/69A patent/GB1268931A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1319919A1 (de) * | 2001-12-15 | 2003-06-18 | Nitrochemie Aschau GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer verbrennbaren Hülse für patronierte Munition |
| US6910422B2 (en) | 2001-12-15 | 2005-06-28 | Nitrochemie Aschau Gmbh | Method for producing a combustible cartridge case for cartridge ammunition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL31686A (en) | 1973-03-30 |
| GB1268931A (en) | 1972-03-29 |
| NL6903035A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-16 |
| US3504630A (en) | 1970-04-07 |
| NO125291B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-08-14 |
| BE728570A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-08-01 |
| IL31686A0 (en) | 1970-03-22 |
| FR2003848A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-11-14 |
| CH501205A (fr) | 1970-12-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |