DE1792665A1 - Sequestrieren von Metallionen - Google Patents
Sequestrieren von MetallionenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1792665A1 DE1792665A1 DE19671792665 DE1792665A DE1792665A1 DE 1792665 A1 DE1792665 A1 DE 1792665A1 DE 19671792665 DE19671792665 DE 19671792665 DE 1792665 A DE1792665 A DE 1792665A DE 1792665 A1 DE1792665 A1 DE 1792665A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sequestering agent
- cations
- sequestering
- metal cations
- applies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8164—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers, e.g. poly (methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic anhydride)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/105—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances combined with inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/192—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/51—Chelating agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Claims (7)
1. Verfahren zum Inhibieren der Ausfällung von Metallkationen
aus einer wäßrigen Lösung, die diese Kationen enthält, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Lösung als
sequestrierendes Mittel Polyitaconsäure oder deren wasserlösliche Salze eingebracht werden.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das sequestrierende Mittel auf Erdalkalimetall-Kationen
anwendet.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das sequestrierende Mittel auf Calcium-Kationen
anwendet.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das sequestrierende Mittel auf 2-wertige oder
3-wertige Übergangsmetallkationen anwendet.
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das sequestrierende Mittel auf Eisenkationen anwendet.
6. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man als sequestrierendes
00 9830/1519
Mittel ein Natriumsalz der Polyitakonsäure verwendet.
7. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadux;u gekennzeichnet, daß das sequestrierende Mittel
als eine Komponente einer Detergens-Zusammensetzung verwendet wird, die zusätzlich zu dem sequestrierenden
Mittel ein synthetisches organisches Betergens, das aus nicht seifenförmigen anionischen nichtionischen oder
amphoteren oberflächenaktiven Verbindungen besteht, im Gewichtsverhältnis dieser oberflächenaktiven Verbindung
zu dem sequestrierenden Mittel von 1:4 bis 4:1 enthält und daß die Zusammensetzung in wäßriger Lösung
so angewandt wird, daß sich ein pH-Wert von 9 bis 12 ergibt.
Vor - lr!tnT
009830/1519
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US55788466A | 1966-06-16 | 1966-06-16 | |
US557926A US3405060A (en) | 1966-06-16 | 1966-06-16 | Sequestration of metal ions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1792665A1 true DE1792665A1 (de) | 1970-07-23 |
Family
ID=27071560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19671792665 Pending DE1792665A1 (de) | 1966-06-16 | 1967-06-15 | Sequestrieren von Metallionen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3405060A (de) |
BE (1) | BE699800A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1792665A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1168718A (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE759283A (fr) * | 1969-11-24 | 1971-05-24 | Procter & Gamble | Composition detergente avec adjuvant, notamment biodegradable |
US3764586A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1973-10-09 | C Lancelot | Polyelectrolyte builder and detergent compositions |
US3717616A (en) * | 1970-08-11 | 1973-02-20 | Fmc Corp | Polymers of 1-butene-2,3,4-tricarboxylic acid |
GB1369429A (en) * | 1970-11-30 | 1974-10-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Treatment of water or aqueous systems |
EP0018344B1 (de) * | 1979-04-09 | 1983-06-22 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Verfahren und Zusammensetzung zur Verhinderung von Manganflecken auf Porzellanoberflächen und diese Zusammensetzung abgebendes Dosiergerät für Spülkasten |
US4302350A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-11-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and composition to inhibit staining of porcelain surfaces by manganese |
JPS5884099A (ja) * | 1981-11-05 | 1983-05-20 | ナルコ・ケミカル・カンパニ− | ボイラ−水のスケ−ル防止処理方法 |
US4532045A (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1985-07-30 | Waterscience, Inc. | Bleed-off elimination system and method |
DE3504896A1 (de) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-08-14 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Zusaetze fuer wasch- und reinigungsmittel |
US4762621A (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1988-08-09 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Itaconate ester copolymers as scale inhibitors |
US5468393A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1995-11-21 | Betz Paperchem, Inc. | Methods of controlling scale formation in the presence of metal ions in aqueous systems |
US5368740A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-11-29 | Betz Paperchem, Inc. | Methods of controlling scale formation in the presence of metal ions in aqueous systems |
US5431846A (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1995-07-11 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Copolymers and detergent compositions containing them |
US7867412B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2011-01-11 | Clearwax Llc | Composition and method for suppressing water evaporation and heat loss |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2311008A (en) * | 1939-06-12 | 1943-02-16 | Procter & Gamble | Process and composition for softening hard water |
US3110666A (en) * | 1960-05-18 | 1963-11-12 | American Cyanamid Co | Preventing deposition of copper and iron salts from alkaline aqueous solutions |
US3055873A (en) * | 1960-07-27 | 1962-09-25 | Pfizer & Co C | Preparation of polyitaconic acid |
US3331773A (en) * | 1966-07-22 | 1967-07-18 | Grace W R & Co | Process for inhibiting precipitation in water |
-
1966
- 1966-06-16 US US557926A patent/US3405060A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-06-16 US US557884A patent/US3463734A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-06-12 BE BE699800D patent/BE699800A/xx unknown
- 1967-06-15 DE DE19671792665 patent/DE1792665A1/de active Pending
- 1967-06-16 GB GB27822/67A patent/GB1168718A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3463734A (en) | 1969-08-26 |
BE699800A (de) | 1967-12-12 |
US3405060A (en) | 1968-10-08 |
GB1168718A (en) | 1969-10-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE1792665A1 (de) | Sequestrieren von Metallionen | |
DE1642661A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Urokinase | |
ES399314A1 (es) | Procedimiento para impedir las precipitaciones en el agua o en las soluciones acuosas. | |
GB1179874A (en) | Water Treatment | |
DE2756010C2 (de) | Reinigungsmittel zur Entfernung silberhaltiger Rückstände | |
DE556267C (de) | Verfahren zum Waschen von Textilmaterialien aller Art | |
DE910884C (de) | Verfahren zur Behandlung cellulosehaltiger Textilien | |
DE1177639B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von waessrigen Loesungen komplexer Organosiliciumverbindungen | |
DE453279C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organischen Metallkomplexverbindungen | |
ES356973A1 (es) | Un procedimiento de descontaminacion de objetos radiacti- vos. | |
DE433454C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von reinen Cerverbindungen | |
DE619386C (de) | Verfahren zur Verhinderung schaedlicher Kalkseifenbildung in Seife oder Tuerkischrotoel enthaltenden Behandlungsbaedern | |
AT290859B (de) | Verfahren zur gewinnung von metallen durch reduktion ihrer halogenide | |
DE618567C (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung von Salzen organischer Arsinsaeuren | |
DE460309C (de) | Verfahren zur bildmaessigen Verzierung von Geweben durch Lichtwirkung unter Reduktion von Silbersalzen | |
DE868493C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von waessrigen Loesungen des p-Aminobenzolsulfonamids bzw. von Abkoemmlingen desselben | |
DE892290C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Umsetzungsprodukten des Rutins | |
AT97694B (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von unlöslichen Niederschlägen in Folien, bezw. Gebilden aus Zellulose, Nitrozellulose, Gelatine u. dgl. | |
DE440053C (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung von leicht Ioeslichen Silberverbindungen | |
DE682875C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung bestaendiger organischer Ferroverbindungen | |
AT114846B (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Nickel aus Verbundblechen, die aus Lagen von Kupfer und Nickel bestehen. | |
DE1258356B (de) | Verfahren zur Vermeidung von Niederschlaegen und Verfaerbungen und zur Maskierung vonMetallionen in alkalischen Waessern | |
DE631282C (de) | Beizmittel zum Loeten | |
SU384958A1 (ru) | Способ укрепления грунта | |
DE468599C (de) | Entrostungsmittel |