DE1719355B2 - Verfahren zum optischen aufhellen von fasermaterialien aus synthetischen polyamiden oder celluloseestern - Google Patents
Verfahren zum optischen aufhellen von fasermaterialien aus synthetischen polyamiden oder celluloseesternInfo
- Publication number
- DE1719355B2 DE1719355B2 DE19681719355 DE1719355A DE1719355B2 DE 1719355 B2 DE1719355 B2 DE 1719355B2 DE 19681719355 DE19681719355 DE 19681719355 DE 1719355 A DE1719355 A DE 1719355A DE 1719355 B2 DE1719355 B2 DE 1719355B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fiber materials
- optical
- materials made
- cellulose
- synthetic polyamides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 7
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- HRKAMJBPFPHCSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tri-isobutylphosphate Chemical compound CC(C)COP(=O)(OCC(C)C)OCC(C)C HRKAMJBPFPHCSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZBFXGRJSIVCJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbutyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCC(CC)CC ZBFXGRJSIVCJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJPPEMGBSAUQDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCC(CC)CC(C)C(C)(C)OC(C)=O Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CC(C)C(C)(C)OC(C)=O GJPPEMGBSAUQDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003219 pyrazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/679—Fixing treatments in optical brightening, e.g. heating, steaming or acid shock
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681719355 DE1719355B2 (de) | 1968-03-02 | 1968-03-02 | Verfahren zum optischen aufhellen von fasermaterialien aus synthetischen polyamiden oder celluloseestern |
| NL6901054A NL6901054A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-01-22 | |
| US799531A US3619234A (en) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-02-14 | Process for the optical brightening of fibrous materials of synthetic polyamides or cellulose esters |
| GB00619/69A GB1248319A (en) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-02-27 | Process for the optical brightening of fibrous materials of synthetic polyamides or cellulose esters |
| CH299769A CH560790A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-02-27 | |
| CH299769D CH299769A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-02-27 | |
| CH357474A CH561322A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-02-27 | |
| AT02021/69A AT294001B (de) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-02-28 | Verfahren zum optischen aufhellen von fasermaterialien aus synthetischen polyamiden oder celluloseestern und mittel zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| SE02803/69A SE358911B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-02-28 | |
| FR6905635A FR2003125A1 (fr) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-03-03 | Azurage optique de matieres fibreuses en polyamides synthetiques ou en esters cellulosiques |
| BE729261D BE729261A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-03-02 | 1969-03-03 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681719355 DE1719355B2 (de) | 1968-03-02 | 1968-03-02 | Verfahren zum optischen aufhellen von fasermaterialien aus synthetischen polyamiden oder celluloseestern |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1719355A1 DE1719355A1 (de) | 1968-08-05 |
| DE1719355B2 true DE1719355B2 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
| DE1719355C3 DE1719355C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-05-02 |
Family
ID=5689694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681719355 Granted DE1719355B2 (de) | 1968-03-02 | 1968-03-02 | Verfahren zum optischen aufhellen von fasermaterialien aus synthetischen polyamiden oder celluloseestern |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3619234A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AT (1) | AT294001B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE729261A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (3) | CH560790A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1719355B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2003125A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1248319A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6901054A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE358911B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3033276A1 (de) | 1980-09-04 | 1982-04-08 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Druckpaste |
| DE3046482A1 (de) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-07-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum weisstoenen von fasermaterialien |
| US4426298A (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1984-01-17 | Shell Oil Company | Textile processing oils |
| US4904794A (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1990-02-27 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pyrazoline compounds |
| GB9615089D0 (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1996-09-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Esters and compositions comprising them |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3156655A (en) * | 1960-08-02 | 1964-11-10 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Heavy duty liquid detergent composition |
| CH504471A (de) * | 1963-11-25 | 1971-03-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Neues Verfahren zur Herstellung von 7-Aminocephalosporanverbindungen |
-
1968
- 1968-03-02 DE DE19681719355 patent/DE1719355B2/de active Granted
-
1969
- 1969-01-22 NL NL6901054A patent/NL6901054A/xx unknown
- 1969-02-14 US US799531A patent/US3619234A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-02-27 CH CH299769A patent/CH560790A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-27 CH CH299769D patent/CH299769A4/xx unknown
- 1969-02-27 CH CH357474A patent/CH561322A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-27 GB GB00619/69A patent/GB1248319A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-02-28 AT AT02021/69A patent/AT294001B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-28 SE SE02803/69A patent/SE358911B/xx unknown
- 1969-03-03 FR FR6905635A patent/FR2003125A1/fr active Granted
- 1969-03-03 BE BE729261D patent/BE729261A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3619234A (en) | 1971-11-09 |
| SE358911B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-08-13 |
| FR2003125A1 (fr) | 1969-11-07 |
| DE1719355A1 (de) | 1968-08-05 |
| GB1248319A (en) | 1971-09-29 |
| CH561322A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-30 |
| DE1719355C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-05-02 |
| AT294001B (de) | 1971-10-15 |
| CH299769A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-29 |
| FR2003125B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-11-16 |
| NL6901054A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-04 |
| BE729261A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-03 |
| CH560790A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |