DE1069319B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE1069319B DE1069319B DENDAT1069319D DE1069319DA DE1069319B DE 1069319 B DE1069319 B DE 1069319B DE NDAT1069319 D DENDAT1069319 D DE NDAT1069319D DE 1069319D A DE1069319D A DE 1069319DA DE 1069319 B DE1069319 B DE 1069319B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- stages
- soap
- saponification
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001184 potassium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940021013 Electrolyte solutions Drugs 0.000 description 1
- -1 Na Cl Substances 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/02—Boiling soap; Refining
- C11D13/04—Continuous methods therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1069319B true DE1069319B (ro) | 1959-11-19 |
Family
ID=594467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT1069319D Pending DE1069319B (ro) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1069319B (ro) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1223093B (de) * | 1961-03-23 | 1975-02-13 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, New York, N Y (V St A) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Extraktion von Verunreinigungen und Glyzerin aus Rohseife |
| JPS5139244B1 (ro) * | 1970-09-12 | 1976-10-27 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2485204A (en) * | 1943-07-31 | 1949-10-18 | Union Francaise Commerciale Et Industrielle Sa | Novel process for soap purifying |
| US2485205A (en) * | 1943-08-27 | 1949-10-18 | Union Francaise Commerciale Et Industrielle Sa | Method for the continuous production of soap |
| US2599331A (en) * | 1950-03-03 | 1952-06-03 | Sharples Corp | Industrial process and apparatus |
-
0
- DE DENDAT1069319D patent/DE1069319B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2485204A (en) * | 1943-07-31 | 1949-10-18 | Union Francaise Commerciale Et Industrielle Sa | Novel process for soap purifying |
| US2485205A (en) * | 1943-08-27 | 1949-10-18 | Union Francaise Commerciale Et Industrielle Sa | Method for the continuous production of soap |
| US2599331A (en) * | 1950-03-03 | 1952-06-03 | Sharples Corp | Industrial process and apparatus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1223093B (de) * | 1961-03-23 | 1975-02-13 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, New York, N Y (V St A) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Extraktion von Verunreinigungen und Glyzerin aus Rohseife |
| JPS5139244B1 (ro) * | 1970-09-12 | 1976-10-27 |
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