DE102019110909B4 - Abstandsgewirke - Google Patents
Abstandsgewirke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102019110909B4 DE102019110909B4 DE102019110909.4A DE102019110909A DE102019110909B4 DE 102019110909 B4 DE102019110909 B4 DE 102019110909B4 DE 102019110909 A DE102019110909 A DE 102019110909A DE 102019110909 B4 DE102019110909 B4 DE 102019110909B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- knitted
- layer
- fabric
- spacer
- spacer fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
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- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 41
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 41
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 101100116570 Caenorhabditis elegans cup-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100116572 Drosophila melanogaster Der-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100008044 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/06—Patterned fabrics or articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/20—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
- D04B21/202—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration warp knitted yarns
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B23/00—Flat warp knitting machines
- D04B23/10—Flat warp knitting machines for knitting through thread, fleece, or fabric layers, or around elongated core material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B27/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B27/02—Warp-thread guides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/01—Surface features
- D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
- D10B2403/0112—One smooth surface, e.g. laminated or coated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/022—Lofty fabric with variably spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
- D10B2403/0222—Lofty fabric with variably spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics with at least one baggy or puckered ply
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/04—Floor or wall coverings; Carpets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/08—Upholstery, mattresses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019110909.4A DE102019110909B4 (de) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Abstandsgewirke |
| JP2020063185A JP7520552B2 (ja) | 2019-04-26 | 2020-03-31 | スペーサファブリック |
| US16/857,312 US20200340152A1 (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2020-04-24 | Composite spacer fabric |
| KR1020200050366A KR20200125908A (ko) | 2019-04-26 | 2020-04-24 | 스페이서 직물 |
| CN202010331571.9A CN111850802B (zh) | 2019-04-26 | 2020-04-24 | 间隔针织物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019110909.4A DE102019110909B4 (de) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Abstandsgewirke |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102019110909A1 DE102019110909A1 (de) | 2020-10-29 |
| DE102019110909B4 true DE102019110909B4 (de) | 2020-12-10 |
Family
ID=72839493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019110909.4A Active DE102019110909B4 (de) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Abstandsgewirke |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200340152A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7520552B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20200125908A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN111850802B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102019110909B4 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4602968A3 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2025-11-26 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Knitted component with inlaid cushioning |
| CN113195813B (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2023-01-24 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | 具有可调整针床和可变厚度针织部件的针织机 |
| DE102019110908B4 (de) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-12-24 | Müller Textil GmbH | Verbundanordnung |
| US11066763B1 (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-07-20 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Knitting methods for increased separation of fabric layers of tethered spacer fabrics |
| JP7563476B2 (ja) | 2020-11-02 | 2024-10-08 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ジルコニウム含有窒化物粉末及び黒色紫外線硬化型有機組成物 |
| US12173434B2 (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2024-12-24 | Lear Corporation | Spacer fabric with warp knit layer, composite material, and a trim cover |
| JP7724291B2 (ja) * | 2021-04-11 | 2025-08-15 | リア・コーポレーション | 高通気性、弾力性、支持性を有する縦糸編みスペーサーメッシュファブリック |
| CN113265758B (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2024-05-24 | 信泰(石狮)科技有限公司 | 一种地梳空针配贾卡对拉提花织物及其制作方法 |
| MX2023014236A (es) * | 2021-06-01 | 2024-01-16 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Material de tapiceria para asiento y asiento que incluye el mismo. |
| DE102021206754A1 (de) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-29 | Mahle International Gmbh | Sitz- oder Liegemöbel |
| DE102021123643B4 (de) * | 2021-09-13 | 2024-05-29 | Müller Textil GmbH | Abstandsgewirke sowie Verwendung |
| DE102021128325A1 (de) | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | Müller Textil GmbH | Abstandsgewirke und Durchsichtelement |
| KR102526652B1 (ko) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-04-28 | (주)웰크론 | 통기성이 향상된 냉감성 삼중직 환편물의 편직구조 |
| WO2025107258A1 (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2025-05-30 | Lear Corporation | Warp knitted spacer fabric |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0529671A2 (de) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-03 | WILHELM KNEITZ & CO. AG | Laminiertes Textilmaterial, insbesondere für technische Einsatzzwecke |
| DE102010010524B4 (de) * | 2010-03-05 | 2013-11-07 | Müller Textil GmbH | Abstandstextil, insbesondere Abstandsgewirke |
| DE102016125881B3 (de) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-03-29 | Müller Textil GmbH | Abstandsgewirke, mit dem Abstandsgewirke gebildetes Verbundmaterial sowie Verwendung des Verbundmaterials |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3482489B2 (ja) | 1998-10-14 | 2003-12-22 | 旭土建株式会社 | 立体構造状ネットと、このネットを用いた複合構造材 |
| JP4402241B2 (ja) | 2000-02-22 | 2010-01-20 | 住江織物株式会社 | 三次元立体シート |
| JP2005210987A (ja) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 揮散成分保持用担体及び揮散成分保持材 |
| JP4365775B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-02 | 2009-11-18 | 日本マイヤー株式会社 | ダブルジャカード筬を用いたメッシュスペーサファブリックの製法及び該製法により製造されたスペーサファブリック |
| DE102006002098A1 (de) * | 2005-05-15 | 2006-11-16 | Phi-Ton Holding Bv | Kissen und Polster |
| CN101037828A (zh) * | 2006-12-19 | 2007-09-19 | 江南大学 | 一种双面大尺寸网孔结构经编间隔织物的形成方法 |
| CN100595362C (zh) * | 2006-12-19 | 2010-03-24 | 江南大学 | 一种抗压结构经编间隔织物的形成方法 |
| JP5092030B2 (ja) | 2010-04-09 | 2012-12-05 | セーレン株式会社 | 内装材用表皮材 |
| WO2011138131A1 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Heterogeneous fabric for quenching ring |
| CN202265684U (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-06 | 邓志健 | 间隔织物 |
| DE102013102813B4 (de) * | 2013-03-19 | 2015-01-15 | Müller Textil GmbH | Abstandsgewirke sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Abstandsgewirkeabschnitts |
| CN106592088B (zh) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-06 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | 一种立体式互通透气三层网布及其制作方法 |
| CN206538546U (zh) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-10-03 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | 一种立体式互通透气三层网布 |
| CN206448015U (zh) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-08-29 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | 一种具有锥形网孔的三明治网布 |
| DE102019110908B4 (de) | 2019-04-26 | 2020-12-24 | Müller Textil GmbH | Verbundanordnung |
-
2019
- 2019-04-26 DE DE102019110909.4A patent/DE102019110909B4/de active Active
-
2020
- 2020-03-31 JP JP2020063185A patent/JP7520552B2/ja active Active
- 2020-04-24 KR KR1020200050366A patent/KR20200125908A/ko active Pending
- 2020-04-24 CN CN202010331571.9A patent/CN111850802B/zh active Active
- 2020-04-24 US US16/857,312 patent/US20200340152A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0529671A2 (de) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-03 | WILHELM KNEITZ & CO. AG | Laminiertes Textilmaterial, insbesondere für technische Einsatzzwecke |
| DE102010010524B4 (de) * | 2010-03-05 | 2013-11-07 | Müller Textil GmbH | Abstandstextil, insbesondere Abstandsgewirke |
| DE102016125881B3 (de) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-03-29 | Müller Textil GmbH | Abstandsgewirke, mit dem Abstandsgewirke gebildetes Verbundmaterial sowie Verwendung des Verbundmaterials |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| Norm DIN EN 14971 2006-04-00. Textilien - Maschenwaren - Bestimmung der Maschenzahl je Längeneinheit und Flächeneinheit; Deutsche Fassung EN 14971:2006. S. 1-11. URL: http://perinorm/Perinorm-Volltexte/2016-11_Grunbestand/CD21DE_02/9652277/9652277.pdf? [abgerufen am 2019-07-12]. * |
| Norm DIN EN ISO 13934-1 2013-08-00. Textilien - Zugeigenschaften von textilen Flächengebilden - Teil 1: Bestimmung der Höchstzugkraft und Höchstzugkraft-Dehnung mit dem Streifen-Zugversuch (ISO 13934-1:2013); Deutsche Fassung EN ISO 13934-1:2013. S. 1-19. * |
| WEBER, Marcus Oliver ; WEBER, Klaus-Peter: Wirkerei und Strickerei : Technologien - Bindungen - Produktionsbeispiele. 6., völlig überarb. und aktualisierte Aufl. Frankfurt am Main : Deutscher Fachverlag, 2014. S. 188-189. - ISBN 978-3-86641-299-6. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111850802A (zh) | 2020-10-30 |
| KR20200125908A (ko) | 2020-11-05 |
| JP7520552B2 (ja) | 2024-07-23 |
| CN111850802B (zh) | 2023-12-01 |
| DE102019110909A1 (de) | 2020-10-29 |
| JP2020183603A (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
| US20200340152A1 (en) | 2020-10-29 |
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| R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
| R020 | Patent grant now final |