DE102009054517B4 - Elektronisches Steuergerät - Google Patents
Elektronisches Steuergerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102009054517B4 DE102009054517B4 DE102009054517A DE102009054517A DE102009054517B4 DE 102009054517 B4 DE102009054517 B4 DE 102009054517B4 DE 102009054517 A DE102009054517 A DE 102009054517A DE 102009054517 A DE102009054517 A DE 102009054517A DE 102009054517 B4 DE102009054517 B4 DE 102009054517B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrically conductive
- circuit board
- control unit
- electronic control
- shielding element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0007—Casings
- H05K9/002—Casings with localised screening
- H05K9/0022—Casings with localised screening of components mounted on printed circuit boards [PCB]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/552—Protection against radiation, e.g. light or electromagnetic waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
- H05K7/20409—Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing
- H05K7/20418—Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing the radiating structures being additional and fastened onto the housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20845—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for automotive electronic casings
- H05K7/20854—Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L25/16—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices the devices being of types provided for in two or more different subclasses of H10B, H10D, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009054517A DE102009054517B4 (de) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Elektronisches Steuergerät |
| CN201080055785.2A CN102656961B (zh) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-11-25 | 电子控制设备 |
| US13/514,705 US8929078B2 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-11-25 | Electronic control device |
| IN1784DEN2012 IN2012DN01784A (enExample) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-11-25 | |
| PCT/EP2010/068171 WO2011069828A1 (de) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-11-25 | Elektronisches steuergerät |
| EP10788276.3A EP2510765B1 (de) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-11-25 | Elektronisches steuergerät |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009054517A DE102009054517B4 (de) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Elektronisches Steuergerät |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102009054517A1 DE102009054517A1 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
| DE102009054517B4 true DE102009054517B4 (de) | 2011-12-29 |
Family
ID=43607705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009054517A Expired - Fee Related DE102009054517B4 (de) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Elektronisches Steuergerät |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8929078B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2510765B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102656961B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102009054517B4 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2012DN01784A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011069828A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102023101875A1 (de) | 2023-01-26 | 2024-08-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kühleinrichtung zum Kühlen einer elektronischen Recheneinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE102023102548A1 (de) | 2023-02-02 | 2024-08-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Führungseinrichtung zum Führen eines Temperiermittels, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeugs, sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8451600B1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-05-28 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Heat spreading chassis for rack-mounted computer system |
| US9119327B2 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2015-08-25 | Tdk-Lambda Corporation | Thermal management system and method |
| DE102011075308A1 (de) | 2011-05-05 | 2012-11-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektronische Schaltungsanordnung |
| WO2013095490A1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Heat sink base and shield |
| JP2015508942A (ja) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-03-23 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | Pcbと2つのハウジング部分とを有する電子ユニット |
| JP5733260B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-09 | 2015-06-10 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 電源モジュール |
| US9246252B2 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2016-01-26 | Molex, Llc | Electrical connector having a thermal washer around a plurality of cages enclosing a plurality of housings on a circuit board |
| TW201410127A (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-01 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | 電子設備 |
| US9215833B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-15 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device with heat dissipating electromagnetic interference shielding structures |
| DE102013212446A1 (de) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-01-15 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Elektrische Schaltung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer elektrischen Schaltung zur Ansteuerung einer Last |
| BR112016002693A2 (pt) * | 2013-08-07 | 2017-08-01 | Abb Spa | aparelho de resfriamento para um dispositivo elétrico, dispositivo elétrico ou eletrônico, interruptor e quadro de distribuição elétrica |
| JP6075267B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-29 | 2017-02-08 | 日立金属株式会社 | 光アンプモジュール |
| JP6278695B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-26 | 2018-02-14 | 株式会社デンソー | 電子制御ユニット、および、これを用いた電動パワーステアリング装置 |
| CN105321890A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-02-10 | 住友电木株式会社 | 金属基座安装基板以及金属基座安装基板安装部件 |
| CN105321898A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-02-10 | 住友电木株式会社 | 金属基座安装基板以及金属基座安装基板安装部件 |
| DE102014212540A1 (de) * | 2014-06-30 | 2015-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fahrzeug mit verbesserter Batterieabschirmung |
| DE102014217552A1 (de) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-03-03 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Steuergerätevorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen |
| US20160135282A1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus |
| JP6328044B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-09 | 2018-05-23 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | 電子ユニット |
| DE102015001148B4 (de) * | 2015-01-30 | 2019-04-11 | e.solutions GmbH | Anordnung und Verfahren zur elektromagnetischen Abschirmung |
| JP6398849B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-06 | 2018-10-03 | 株式会社デンソー | 電子制御装置 |
| DE102015206480A1 (de) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Steuergerät |
| US10061363B2 (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-08-28 | Apple Inc. | Combination parallel path heatsink and EMI shield |
| JP6528620B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-15 | 2019-06-12 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | 回路構成体および電気接続箱 |
| KR101998343B1 (ko) | 2016-02-26 | 2019-07-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 냉각 구조를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
| US10624240B2 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2020-04-14 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | First and second shields for thermal isolation |
| US20180042144A1 (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-08 | Kuei-Piao Lee | Method of Cooling Electric-Vehicle Controller |
| DE102017212968B4 (de) * | 2016-08-05 | 2024-02-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Gehäuseaufbau für eine elektronische steuereinheit und herstellungsverfahren |
| DE102016115453B4 (de) * | 2016-08-19 | 2023-10-19 | Krohne Ag | Messgerät mit Wärmeleitvorrichtung, Wärmeleitvorrichtung und Verfahren |
| TWM541686U (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-11 | Micro-Star Int'l Co Ltd | 電子裝置 |
| JP2019003965A (ja) * | 2017-06-09 | 2019-01-10 | 富士通株式会社 | 電子機器 |
| EP3416467B1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2022-05-04 | ABB Schweiz AG | Heat exchanger structure for a rack assembly |
| US10299405B2 (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-05-21 | Plume Design, Inc. | Mid-spreader for stacked circuit boards in an electronic device |
| US10631438B2 (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Mechanically flexible cold plates for low power components |
| JP7016054B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-12 | 2022-02-04 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 電源装置、前照灯、及び移動体 |
| US10999957B2 (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2021-05-04 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Communication module and mounting structure thereof |
| US11659689B2 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2023-05-23 | Interdigital Madison Patent Holdings, Sas | Heatsink assembly for an electronic device |
| DE102018103713A1 (de) * | 2018-02-20 | 2019-08-22 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Mechanisches und thermisches System für eine modulare Batterie mit Leistungselektronikkomponenten |
| US11122707B2 (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-09-14 | Arris Enterprises Llc | Raised pathway heat sink |
| US10496137B1 (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2019-12-03 | Fujifilm Sonosite, Inc. | Electronics board mounting system |
| JP6945514B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-10-06 | 日立Astemo株式会社 | 電子制御装置 |
| US20220195373A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | NearField Atomics Inc. | Incubator with a magnetically-quiet incubator chamber and methods of making and using |
| DE102021117920A1 (de) | 2021-07-12 | 2023-01-12 | Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh | Detektionsvorrichtung zur Überwachung wenigstens eines Überwachungsbereichs, Gehäuse für eine Detektionsvorrichtung, Fahrzeug mit wenigstens einer Detektionsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Detektionsvorrichtung |
| DE102022113505A1 (de) | 2022-05-30 | 2023-11-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Abschirmblech für eine Baugruppe eines Leistungselektronikmodul mit Abstützfunktion |
| DE102022207567A1 (de) | 2022-07-25 | 2024-01-25 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Elektrische Vorrichtung, insbesondere Steuergerät |
| CN117119777B (zh) * | 2023-07-27 | 2024-09-13 | 重庆天概电源科技有限公司 | 电磁屏蔽装置 |
| DE102024200131A1 (de) * | 2024-01-05 | 2025-07-10 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Elektronische Steuereinheit mit Formdichtungselement |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4317469A1 (de) * | 1993-05-26 | 1994-12-01 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Baugruppe für elektronische Geräte |
| EP0866648B1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 2005-01-05 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | A two-part electromagnetic radiation shielding device for mounting on a printed circuit board |
| US7082033B1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2006-07-25 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Removing heat from integrated circuit devices mounted on a support structure |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5815371A (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-09-29 | Dell U.S.A., L.P. | Multi-function heat dissipator |
| US6049469A (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2000-04-11 | Dell Usa, L.P. | Combination electromagnetic shield and heat spreader |
| US5973923A (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-10-26 | Jitaru; Ionel | Packaging power converters |
| US6367263B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-04-09 | Intel Corporation | Integrated circuit refrigeration device |
| WO2001095687A1 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2001-12-13 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Cooling structure of communication device |
| US6562655B1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2003-05-13 | Amkor Technology, Inc. | Heat spreader with spring IC package fabrication method |
| US6740959B2 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2004-05-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | EMI shielding for semiconductor chip carriers |
| US6881077B2 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2005-04-19 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation | Automotive control module housing |
| JP4469563B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-05 | 2010-05-26 | 株式会社ソニー・コンピュータエンタテインメント | 電子機器、電磁波放射抑制部材 |
| EP1796449B1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2010-05-05 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Shield case |
| JP2006190707A (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-20 | Toshiba Corp | 電子機器とこの電子機器が適用されるテレビジョン受像装置 |
| JP4555119B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-22 | 2010-09-29 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 面実装型電子回路ユニット |
| CN1845666A (zh) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-11 | 华硕电脑股份有限公司 | 遮蔽结构 |
| KR100703090B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-04-06 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 후면 접지형 플립칩 반도체 패키지 |
| US7651938B2 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2010-01-26 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Void reduction in indium thermal interface material |
| US20080310114A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-18 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Heat-transfer device for an electromagnetic interference (emi) shield using conductive bristles |
| US20090002949A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-01 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Heat transfer for electronic component via an electromagnetic interference (emi) shield having shield deformation |
| CN101150123B (zh) | 2007-10-31 | 2010-06-02 | 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 | 具有电磁屏蔽罩盖的半导体封装结构 |
| US8507319B2 (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2013-08-13 | Stats Chippac Ltd. | Integrated circuit package system with shield |
| TWI370722B (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-08-11 | Unihan Corp | Electromagnetic shielding device with heat dissipating |
-
2009
- 2009-12-10 DE DE102009054517A patent/DE102009054517B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-11-25 IN IN1784DEN2012 patent/IN2012DN01784A/en unknown
- 2010-11-25 EP EP10788276.3A patent/EP2510765B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-11-25 CN CN201080055785.2A patent/CN102656961B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-25 US US13/514,705 patent/US8929078B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-25 WO PCT/EP2010/068171 patent/WO2011069828A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4317469A1 (de) * | 1993-05-26 | 1994-12-01 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Baugruppe für elektronische Geräte |
| EP0866648B1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 2005-01-05 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | A two-part electromagnetic radiation shielding device for mounting on a printed circuit board |
| US7082033B1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2006-07-25 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Removing heat from integrated circuit devices mounted on a support structure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102023101875A1 (de) | 2023-01-26 | 2024-08-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kühleinrichtung zum Kühlen einer elektronischen Recheneinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE102023102548A1 (de) | 2023-02-02 | 2024-08-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Führungseinrichtung zum Führen eines Temperiermittels, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeugs, sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8929078B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 |
| EP2510765A1 (de) | 2012-10-17 |
| IN2012DN01784A (enExample) | 2015-06-05 |
| CN102656961A (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
| US20120300405A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
| EP2510765B1 (de) | 2013-11-06 |
| DE102009054517A1 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
| WO2011069828A1 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
| CN102656961B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE102009054517B4 (de) | Elektronisches Steuergerät | |
| DE10056832B4 (de) | Halbleiterbauteil-Moduleinheit | |
| EP1281304B1 (de) | Eine elektronische steuerbaugruppe für ein fahrzeug | |
| DE69528335T2 (de) | Leiterrahmen mit Stufen, Halbleiterbaulelement und Herstellungsmethode | |
| EP0558712B2 (de) | Elektrisches gerät, insbesondere schalt- und steuergerät für kraftfahrzeuge | |
| DE68920195T2 (de) | Schaltungschipspackung zum Schützen gegen elektromagnetische Interferenzen, elektrostatische Entladungen und thermische und mechanische Spannungen. | |
| WO2003055289A1 (de) | Gehäuseanordnung für ein elektrisches gerät | |
| DE202004003793U1 (de) | Leuchtdiodenanordnung, insbesondere zum Einbau in Fahrzeuge | |
| DE112016005793T5 (de) | Gleitende thermische Abschirmung | |
| DE102015001148A1 (de) | Anordnung und Verfahren zur elektromagnetischen Abschirmung | |
| DE4332115B4 (de) | Anordnung zur Kühlung mindestens einen Kühlkörper aufweisenden Leiterplatte | |
| WO1995011580A1 (de) | Anordnung bestehend aus einer leiterplatte | |
| DE102022101789A1 (de) | Halbleitervorrichtung | |
| DE102008001336B4 (de) | System zum Tragen und elektrischen Erden einer Abdeckung eines elektronischen Steuermoduls | |
| DE102020216477A1 (de) | Leistungsmodul | |
| DE10309302B4 (de) | Leistungshalbleitermodul mit Sensorbauteil | |
| DE102007012049B4 (de) | Elektrisches Bauelement | |
| DE60020509T2 (de) | Elektronische baugruppe mit einer wärmeplatte | |
| DE102010063245A1 (de) | Leiterplatte mit Schirmung | |
| WO2017032639A1 (de) | Radarsensor für ein kraftfahrzeug, anordnung und kraftfahrzeug | |
| DE102015222576B4 (de) | Elektronikvorrichtung mit Wärmeleitteil | |
| DE102014211524B4 (de) | Elektronikmodul mit einer Vorrichtung zur Wärmeabführung von durch eine in einem Kunststoffgehäuse angeordnete Halbleitereinrichtung erzeugter Wärme und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Elektronikmoduls | |
| DE102015219409A1 (de) | Einrichtung zur Kühlung eines elektronischen Bauelements | |
| WO2020074201A1 (de) | Leiterplatte | |
| DE202017106861U1 (de) | Elektronikbaueinheit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
| R020 | Patent grant now final |
Effective date: 20120330 |
|
| R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |