DE1000334B - Verfahren zur Veredelung von Textilfaserstoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Veredelung von TextilfaserstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1000334B DE1000334B DED17684A DED0017684A DE1000334B DE 1000334 B DE1000334 B DE 1000334B DE D17684 A DED17684 A DE D17684A DE D0017684 A DED0017684 A DE D0017684A DE 1000334 B DE1000334 B DE 1000334B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum oxide
- fiber
- process according
- aerogels
- airgel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009283 thermal hydrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PENCEQMRJYKDAH-UHFFFAOYSA-K [O-2].[Al+3].[Al](Cl)(Cl)Cl.[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3] Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[Al](Cl)(Cl)Cl.[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3] PENCEQMRJYKDAH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002752 cationic softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/45—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table; Aluminates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL105860D NL105860C (fr) | 1954-05-03 | ||
| BE537845D BE537845A (fr) | 1954-05-03 | ||
| DED17684A DE1000334B (de) | 1954-05-03 | 1954-05-03 | Verfahren zur Veredelung von Textilfaserstoffen |
| CH340474D CH340474A (de) | 1954-05-03 | 1955-04-22 | Haltbares Mittel zum Behandeln von Textilfasern oder aus ihnen hergestellten Erzeugnissen bzw. von aus Kunststoffen bestehenden Folien |
| GB1174355A GB776398A (en) | 1954-05-03 | 1955-04-22 | Process for improving the surface properties of textile fibres and plastic foils |
| FR1135264D FR1135264A (fr) | 1954-05-03 | 1955-05-03 | Procédé pour l'amélioration de fibres textiles et produits conformes à ceux obtenus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED17684A DE1000334B (de) | 1954-05-03 | 1954-05-03 | Verfahren zur Veredelung von Textilfaserstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1000334B true DE1000334B (de) | 1957-01-10 |
Family
ID=7035762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED17684A Pending DE1000334B (de) | 1954-05-03 | 1954-05-03 | Verfahren zur Veredelung von Textilfaserstoffen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE537845A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH340474A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1000334B (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR1135264A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB776398A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL105860C (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1127861B (de) * | 1959-11-06 | 1962-04-19 | Degussa | Verfahren zum Verbessern der Scheuerfestigkeit von Fasern, Garnen, Geweben, Gewirken oder Textilwaren |
| DE1190915B (de) * | 1961-08-08 | 1965-04-15 | Baumbach Chemie | Verfahren zur Verhinderung des Rutschens von Teppichen |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3013901A (en) * | 1959-11-30 | 1961-12-19 | Du Pont | Article coated with fibrous boehmite |
| US7635411B2 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2009-12-22 | Cabot Corporation | Aerogel containing blanket |
| TR201618749A2 (tr) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-02-21 | Kamil Burak Oezaltolmaz | Teksti̇l materyalleri̇ni̇n boyanmasinda kullanilan bi̇r boya i̇lavesi̇ kompozi̇syonu ve boyama prosesi̇ |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB260935A (fr) * | 1924-06-12 | 1926-11-25 | Oberrheinische Handelsgesellschaft M.B.H. | |
| US2054208A (en) * | 1931-02-10 | 1936-09-15 | Ubbelohde Leo | Process for the manufacture of formed artificial products |
-
0
- BE BE537845D patent/BE537845A/xx unknown
- NL NL105860D patent/NL105860C/xx active
-
1954
- 1954-05-03 DE DED17684A patent/DE1000334B/de active Pending
-
1955
- 1955-04-22 GB GB1174355A patent/GB776398A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-04-22 CH CH340474D patent/CH340474A/de unknown
- 1955-05-03 FR FR1135264D patent/FR1135264A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB260935A (fr) * | 1924-06-12 | 1926-11-25 | Oberrheinische Handelsgesellschaft M.B.H. | |
| US2054208A (en) * | 1931-02-10 | 1936-09-15 | Ubbelohde Leo | Process for the manufacture of formed artificial products |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1127861B (de) * | 1959-11-06 | 1962-04-19 | Degussa | Verfahren zum Verbessern der Scheuerfestigkeit von Fasern, Garnen, Geweben, Gewirken oder Textilwaren |
| DE1190915B (de) * | 1961-08-08 | 1965-04-15 | Baumbach Chemie | Verfahren zur Verhinderung des Rutschens von Teppichen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1135264A (fr) | 1957-04-26 |
| NL105860C (fr) | |
| BE537845A (fr) | |
| CH340474A (de) | 1959-08-31 |
| GB776398A (en) | 1957-06-05 |
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