CZ304012B6 - Zarízení k vakuovému odplynování roztaveného skla - Google Patents
Zarízení k vakuovému odplynování roztaveného skla Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CZ304012B6 CZ304012B6 CZ0178699A CZ178699A CZ304012B6 CZ 304012 B6 CZ304012 B6 CZ 304012B6 CZ 0178699 A CZ0178699 A CZ 0178699A CZ 178699 A CZ178699 A CZ 178699A CZ 304012 B6 CZ304012 B6 CZ 304012B6
- Authority
- CZ
- Czechia
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum degassing
- vacuum
- degassing vessel
- thermal expansion
- molten glass
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000629 Rh alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012215 calcium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dicalcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum rhodium Chemical compound [Rh].[Pt] PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000923 precious metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B32/00—Thermal after-treatment of glass products not provided for in groups C03B19/00, C03B25/00 - C03B31/00 or C03B37/00, e.g. crystallisation, eliminating gas inclusions or other impurities; Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/225—Refining
- C03B5/2252—Refining under reduced pressure, e.g. with vacuum refiners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/20—Bridges, shoes, throats, or other devices for withholding dirt, foam, or batch
- C03B5/205—Mechanical means for skimming or scraping the melt surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16216398A JP3882342B2 (ja) | 1998-06-10 | 1998-06-10 | 溶融ガラスの減圧脱泡装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CZ178699A3 CZ178699A3 (cs) | 2000-04-12 |
| CZ304012B6 true CZ304012B6 (cs) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=15749235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ0178699A CZ304012B6 (cs) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-05-19 | Zarízení k vakuovému odplynování roztaveného skla |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6321572B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0963955B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3882342B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100613638B1 (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ304012B6 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69902848T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2185271T3 (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID23345A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG95657A1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2003-04-23 | Corning Inc | Tubing system for reduced pressure finer |
| US6286337B1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2001-09-11 | Corning Incorporated | Tubing system for reduced pressure finer |
| JP2002293547A (ja) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-10-09 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 陰極線管用ガラスの製造方法 |
| DE10200233C1 (de) * | 2002-01-05 | 2003-04-17 | Schott Glas | Vorrichtung zum Läutern einer Glasschmelze mit einer Unterdruck-Läuterkammer |
| DE10200232C1 (de) * | 2002-01-05 | 2003-01-23 | Schott Glas | Vorrichtung zum Läutern einer Glasschmelze in einer Unterdruck-Läuterkammer |
| DE10211183B4 (de) * | 2002-03-14 | 2005-04-28 | Schott Ag | Vorrichtung zum Läutern einer Glasschmelze mit einer Unterdruck-Läuterkammer |
| US8156766B2 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2012-04-17 | Corning Incorporated | Molten optical glass fining apparatus |
| DE10348072B4 (de) * | 2003-10-13 | 2006-01-05 | Schott Ag | Vorrichtung zum Läutern einer Glasschmelze |
| WO2007020773A1 (ja) * | 2005-08-17 | 2007-02-22 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 溶融ガラスの導管構造 |
| KR20110130436A (ko) | 2009-03-09 | 2011-12-05 | 니토 보세키 가부시기가이샤 | 유리 섬유 제조용 유리 용융 장치 및 이것을 사용한 유리 섬유의 제조 방법 |
| MY159645A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2017-01-13 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | Glass-melting device for producing glass fiber and method for producing glass fiber |
| US8240170B2 (en) * | 2010-02-22 | 2012-08-14 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus for sealing a joint between vessels for conveying molten glass |
| CN112384480B (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2023-04-04 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 玻璃物品的制造装置及制造方法 |
| JP7552230B2 (ja) * | 2020-10-12 | 2024-09-18 | Ａｇｃ株式会社 | ガラス製造装置、及びガラス製造方法 |
| US12486190B2 (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2025-12-02 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Fining molten material using reduced pressure |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1598308A (en) * | 1922-11-01 | 1926-08-31 | Cole French Com Pany | Method of and apparatus for fining glass |
| EP0759524A1 (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-02-26 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Pipe with external insulation for feeding a molten substance at high temperature |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1568308A (en) | 1922-10-04 | 1926-01-05 | Koehler Mfg Co | Football-cleat-applying tool |
| FR1485634A (fr) | 1966-04-19 | 1967-06-23 | Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa | Procédé et dispositif pour la fusion du verre et l'élaboration de produits vitreux |
| JP2817168B2 (ja) | 1989-02-21 | 1998-10-27 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ガラスの清澄装置 |
| JP2817214B2 (ja) | 1989-06-28 | 1998-10-30 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 減圧脱泡装置 |
| JP2841512B2 (ja) | 1989-08-07 | 1998-12-24 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 減圧脱泡装置の監視方法及びその装置 |
| JP3032243B2 (ja) | 1990-05-29 | 2000-04-10 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 着色ガラスの製造方法 |
| JP3150726B2 (ja) | 1991-09-04 | 2001-03-26 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ガラス製品の製造法 |
| JP2664039B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-20 | 1997-10-15 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 減圧脱泡方法及びその装置 |
| JPH05208845A (ja) | 1992-01-30 | 1993-08-20 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 着色ガラスの製造方法及びその装置 |
| JP3252975B2 (ja) | 1992-01-30 | 2002-02-04 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ガラスの製造方法及びその装置 |
| JPH05229831A (ja) | 1992-02-20 | 1993-09-07 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 溶融物の均質化方法及び装置 |
| JPH06305735A (ja) | 1993-04-21 | 1994-11-01 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 溶融ガラスの流量制御装置 |
| FR2735552B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-14 | 1997-07-18 | Cogema | Systeme d'etancheite pour l'accostage d'un conteneur sous un four de fusion |
| JP3791701B2 (ja) | 1995-08-21 | 2006-06-28 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 高温溶融物導管の周囲を被覆した断熱材の支持装置 |
| KR100444628B1 (ko) * | 1995-11-21 | 2004-11-03 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 용융유리의정제방법및장치 |
| JP3378716B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-29 | 2003-02-17 | ニチアス株式会社 | ボイラー内の流体輸送管の保護構造 |
| JPH09303969A (ja) * | 1996-05-15 | 1997-11-28 | Kitashiba Denki Kk | 着脱式るつぼ形誘導溶解炉 |
| US6119484A (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2000-09-19 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass |
| JPH11130444A (ja) | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-18 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 溶融ガラスの減圧脱泡装置 |
-
1998
- 1998-06-10 JP JP16216398A patent/JP3882342B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-05-19 CZ CZ0178699A patent/CZ304012B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-20 US US09/315,163 patent/US6321572B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-09 ES ES99110971T patent/ES2185271T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-09 DE DE69902848T patent/DE69902848T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-09 EP EP99110971A patent/EP0963955B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-09 KR KR1019990021426A patent/KR100613638B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-10 ID IDP990562D patent/ID23345A/id unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1598308A (en) * | 1922-11-01 | 1926-08-31 | Cole French Com Pany | Method of and apparatus for fining glass |
| EP0759524A1 (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-02-26 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Pipe with external insulation for feeding a molten substance at high temperature |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69902848T2 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
| CZ178699A3 (cs) | 2000-04-12 |
| KR100613638B1 (ko) | 2006-08-21 |
| JP3882342B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 |
| EP0963955A1 (en) | 1999-12-15 |
| DE69902848D1 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
| EP0963955B1 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
| ID23345A (id) | 2000-04-05 |
| KR20000006048A (ko) | 2000-01-25 |
| JP2000001319A (ja) | 2000-01-07 |
| ES2185271T3 (es) | 2003-04-16 |
| US6321572B1 (en) | 2001-11-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PD00 | Pending as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic | ||
| MK4A | Patent expired |
Effective date: 20190519 |