CZ278266B6 - Silver catalyst and process for preparing thereof - Google Patents
Silver catalyst and process for preparing thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CZ278266B6 CZ278266B6 CS873155A CS315587A CZ278266B6 CZ 278266 B6 CZ278266 B6 CZ 278266B6 CS 873155 A CS873155 A CS 873155A CS 315587 A CS315587 A CS 315587A CZ 278266 B6 CZ278266 B6 CZ 278266B6
- Authority
- CZ
- Czechia
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- silver
- catalyst
- fluoride
- alumina
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- -1 fluoride anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-(2-fluorophenyl)ethanol Chemical compound NCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1F MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Cs+] HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;hydrofluoride Chemical compound [NH4+].F LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940096017 silver fluoride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- REYHXKZHIMGNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monofluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Ag+] REYHXKZHIMGNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003112 potassium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 30
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- XNGYKPINNDWGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver oxalate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O XNGYKPINNDWGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 8
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910017855 NH 4 F Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLSCHDZTHVNDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium nitrate Chemical compound [Cs+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O NLSCHDZTHVNDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001958 silver carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000873 Beta-alumina solid electrolyte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical class CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cs+].[Cs+] KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001942 caesium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IRXRGVFLQOSHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;oxalate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O IRXRGVFLQOSHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KZNNRLXBDAAMDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZNNRLXBDAAMDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001952 rubidium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052566 spinel group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
- C07D301/08—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase
- C07D301/10—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase with catalysts containing silver or gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/66—Silver or gold
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB868611121A GB8611121D0 (en) | 1986-05-07 | 1986-05-07 | Silver catalyst |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CZ315587A3 CZ315587A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
| CZ278266B6 true CZ278266B6 (en) | 1993-11-17 |
Family
ID=10597454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS873155A CZ278266B6 (en) | 1986-05-07 | 1987-05-05 | Silver catalyst and process for preparing thereof |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4742034A (h) |
| EP (1) | EP0244895B1 (h) |
| JP (1) | JP2559038B2 (h) |
| KR (1) | KR960000938B1 (h) |
| CN (1) | CN1008514B (h) |
| AU (1) | AU592431B2 (h) |
| BR (1) | BR8702266A (h) |
| CZ (1) | CZ278266B6 (h) |
| DE (1) | DE3764535D1 (h) |
| DK (1) | DK165104C (h) |
| GB (1) | GB8611121D0 (h) |
| IN (1) | IN176124B (h) |
| MX (1) | MX171232B (h) |
| PL (1) | PL154311B1 (h) |
| RU (1) | RU2034648C1 (h) |
| SG (1) | SG67191G (h) |
| TR (1) | TR23360A (h) |
| ZA (1) | ZA873196B (h) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4950773A (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1990-08-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Selective epoxidation of olefins |
| CN1009437B (zh) * | 1988-02-03 | 1990-09-05 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 乙烯氧化制环氧乙烷高效银催化剂 |
| US4874879A (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1989-10-17 | Shell Oil Company | Process for starting-up an ethylene oxide reactor |
| US5380697A (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-01-10 | Shell Oil Company | Ethylene oxide catalyst and process |
| ES2155111T3 (es) * | 1994-12-15 | 2001-05-01 | Shell Int Research | Procedimiento para preparar catalizadores para la obtencion de oxido de etileno. |
| US5908942A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1999-06-01 | Eastman Chemical Company | Epoxidation of butadiene using cesium fluoride promoted silver catalyst with enhanced thermal stability under reaction conditions |
| US5739075A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1998-04-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing ethylene oxide catalysts |
| US5801259A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-09-01 | Shell Oil Company | Ethylene oxide catalyst and process |
| US5780656A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-07-14 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Ethylene oxide catalyst and process |
| AU754631B2 (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2002-11-21 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Carrier for catalyst for use in production of ethylene oxide, catalyst for use in production of ethylene oxide, and method for production of ethylene oxide |
| RU2141378C1 (ru) * | 1999-02-22 | 1999-11-20 | Сотников Валерий Васильевич | Носитель серебросодержащего катализатора получения оксида этилена и способ его получения |
| US6846774B2 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2005-01-25 | Scientific Design Co., Inc. | Ethylene oxide catalyst |
| AU2004238819B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2008-05-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A reactor system and process for the manufacture of ethylene oxide |
| US20060293180A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2006-12-28 | Thorsteinson Erlind M | Modified alumina carriers and silver-based catalysts for the production of alkylene oxides |
| CN1838991A (zh) * | 2003-08-22 | 2006-09-27 | 联合碳化化学及塑料技术公司 | 改进的氧化铝载体和用于制造烯化氧的银基催化剂 |
| RU2360735C2 (ru) * | 2003-10-16 | 2009-07-10 | Дау Текнолоджи Инвестментс Ллс | Катализаторы для получения алкиленоксидов, имеющие улучшенную стабильность, эффективность и/или активность |
| ATE554080T1 (de) | 2004-06-18 | 2012-05-15 | Shell Int Research | Verfahren zur herstellung eines olefinoxids, 1,2- diols, a 1,2-diolethers oder alkanolamins |
| BRPI0512172A (pt) | 2004-06-18 | 2008-02-12 | Shell Int Research | processo para a produção de óxido de olefina, 1,2-diol, éter de 1,2-diol ou alcanolamina |
| KR20070045316A (ko) * | 2004-08-12 | 2007-05-02 | 셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이 | 성형된 촉매의 제조방법, 성형된 촉매 및 이 촉매의 용도 |
| US8536083B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2013-09-17 | Shell Oil Company | Olefin epoxidation process, a catalyst for use in the process, a carrier for use in preparing the catalyst, and a process for preparing the carrier |
| WO2006028940A2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2006-03-16 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | An olefin epoxidation process, a catalyst for use in the process, a carrier for use in preparing the catalyst, and a process for preparing the carrier |
| EP1850955A1 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2007-11-07 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | An olefin epoxidation process, a catalyst for use in the process, a carrier for use in making the catalyst, and a process for making the carrier |
| CN101272853A (zh) * | 2005-08-11 | 2008-09-24 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 成型催化剂的制备方法、催化剂和催化剂的用途 |
| CN112206798B (zh) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-03-22 | 润和催化材料(浙江)有限公司 | 一种乙烯氧化制环氧乙烷的银催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN115178252B (zh) * | 2021-04-07 | 2023-09-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 氧化铝载体及其制备方法和应用以及加氢催化剂 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4356312A (en) * | 1972-01-07 | 1982-10-26 | Shell Oil Company | Ethylene oxide process |
| DE2636680C3 (de) * | 1976-08-14 | 1979-04-05 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Wirksamkeit von Silber-Trägerkatalysatoren |
| US4374260A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1983-02-15 | Texaco Inc. | Ethylene oxide production |
| JPS5929293B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-01 | 1984-07-19 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 酸化エチレン製造用銀担持触媒の製造方法 |
| DE3262507D1 (en) * | 1981-01-23 | 1985-04-18 | Ici Plc | Process for the production of ethylene oxide |
| JPS57180434A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-06 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Silver catalyst for production of ethylene oxide |
| DE3264712D1 (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1985-08-22 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Silver-based catalyst for production of ethylene oxide |
| JPS5898144A (ja) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-06-10 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | エチレンオキシド製造用銀触媒 |
| US4575494A (en) * | 1984-02-08 | 1986-03-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Alumina compositions useful as catalyst supports for ethylene oxidation |
| JPS60216844A (ja) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-10-30 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | エチレンオキシド製造用銀触媒 |
| JPS6171838A (ja) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-04-12 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | 銀触媒の製造法 |
-
1986
- 1986-05-07 GB GB868611121A patent/GB8611121D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-04-14 DE DE8787200700T patent/DE3764535D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-14 EP EP87200700A patent/EP0244895B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-23 US US07/041,494 patent/US4742034A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-03 CN CN87103275A patent/CN1008514B/zh not_active Expired
- 1987-05-04 KR KR1019870004434A patent/KR960000938B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-05 CZ CS873155A patent/CZ278266B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-05 DK DK229487A patent/DK165104C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-05 RU SU874202511A patent/RU2034648C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-05 BR BR8702266A patent/BR8702266A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-05 PL PL1987265499A patent/PL154311B1/pl unknown
- 1987-05-05 ZA ZA873196A patent/ZA873196B/xx unknown
- 1987-05-05 IN IN388DE1987 patent/IN176124B/en unknown
- 1987-05-05 AU AU72495/87A patent/AU592431B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-05-05 TR TR30487A patent/TR23360A/xx unknown
- 1987-05-06 MX MX006343A patent/MX171232B/es unknown
- 1987-05-06 JP JP62109108A patent/JP2559038B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-08-16 SG SG671/91A patent/SG67191G/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX171232B (es) | 1993-10-13 |
| TR23360A (tr) | 1989-12-28 |
| AU7249587A (en) | 1987-11-12 |
| KR960000938B1 (ko) | 1996-01-15 |
| CN87103275A (zh) | 1987-11-25 |
| DE3764535D1 (de) | 1990-10-04 |
| DK229487A (da) | 1987-11-08 |
| IN176124B (h) | 1996-02-03 |
| JPS62262748A (ja) | 1987-11-14 |
| CN1008514B (zh) | 1990-06-27 |
| DK165104B (da) | 1992-10-12 |
| JP2559038B2 (ja) | 1996-11-27 |
| AU592431B2 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
| EP0244895A2 (en) | 1987-11-11 |
| DK165104C (da) | 1993-03-01 |
| PL265499A1 (en) | 1988-08-18 |
| EP0244895A3 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
| EP0244895B1 (en) | 1990-08-29 |
| US4742034A (en) | 1988-05-03 |
| ZA873196B (en) | 1987-10-27 |
| CZ315587A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
| KR870010900A (ko) | 1987-12-18 |
| DK229487D0 (da) | 1987-05-05 |
| PL154311B1 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| BR8702266A (pt) | 1988-02-17 |
| SG67191G (en) | 1991-09-13 |
| RU2034648C1 (ru) | 1995-05-10 |
| GB8611121D0 (en) | 1986-06-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| IF00 | In force as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic | ||
| MM4A | Patent lapsed due to non-payment of fee |
Effective date: 20020505 |