CY1106118T1 - Μια συσκευη αντισταθμισης της πιεσης για ενα διπλο δοχειο - Google Patents
Μια συσκευη αντισταθμισης της πιεσης για ενα διπλο δοχειοInfo
- Publication number
- CY1106118T1 CY1106118T1 CY20061100950T CY061100950T CY1106118T1 CY 1106118 T1 CY1106118 T1 CY 1106118T1 CY 20061100950 T CY20061100950 T CY 20061100950T CY 061100950 T CY061100950 T CY 061100950T CY 1106118 T1 CY1106118 T1 CY 1106118T1
- Authority
- CY
- Cyprus
- Prior art keywords
- container
- liquid
- double
- double container
- pressure
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/0055—Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
- B05B11/00444—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means with provision for filtering or cleaning the air flow drawn into the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
- B05B11/00446—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means the means being located at the bottom of the container or of an enclosure surrounding the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
- B05B11/026—Membranes separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Τα διπλά δοχεία, τα οποία αποτελούνται από ένα εσωτερικό δοχείο (2) και από ένα εξωτερικό δοχείο (1), που είναι στεγανό ενάντια σε διάχυση, χρησιμοποιούνται για ιατρικά υγρά. Κατά την αφαίρεση του υγρού συμπτύσσεται το εσωτερικό δοχείο. Συνεπώς, απαιτείται μία συσκευή αντιστάθμισης της πίεσης, η οποία αντισταθμίζει την πίεση ανάμεσα στο περιβάλλον του διπλού δοχείου και στον χώρο αερίου (15), ο οποίος βρίσκεται ανάμεσα στο εσωτερικό και στο εξωτερικό δοχείο. Η προαναφερόμενη συσκευή διατηρεί ταυτόχρονα όσο το δυνατόν χαμηλότερη την απώλεια υγρού, λόγω διάχυσης, από το εσωτερικό δοχείο, το οποίο μπορεί να συμπτύσσεται. Για το σκοπό αυτό, χρησιμοποιείται τουλάχιστον ένας αγωγός (7), ο οποίος συνδέει το περιβάλλον του διπλού δοχείου με τον ενδιάμεσο χώρο, ο οποίος είναι γεμάτος με αέριο. Η σταθερά χρόνου για την αντιστάθμιση της διαφοράς πίεσης μερικών χιλιοστών του μπαρ (bar) είναι της τάξης μερικών ωρών. Αυτή η σταθερά χρόνου επιτυγχάνεται με επιλογή του μήκους και της εγκάρσιας τομής του αγωγού. Ο τουλάχιστον ένας αγωγός μπορεί να κατασκευασθεί ξεχωριστά. Εναλλακτικά, είναι δυνατόν να διατίθεται πλήθος αγωγών υπό μορφή πόρων σε ένα πυροσυσσωματωμένο υλικό με ανοιχτούς πόρους ή σε μία διαπερατή μεμβράνη. Η συσκευή αντιστάθμισης της πίεσης δίνει τη δυνατότητα να αποθηκεύεται το διπλό δοχείο για χρόνια. Αν μάλιστα το υγρό αφαιρείται σε δόσεις με το σωστό τρόπο, τότε το διπλό δοχείο μπορεί να χρησιμοποιείται για πολλές εβδομάδες. Κατά τη διάρκεια αυτών των περιόδων, η ποσότητα του υγρού στο εσωτερικό δοχείο, ή η συγκέντρωση αυτού, μεταβάλλεται σαφώς λιγότερο σε σύγκριση με τη χρήση ενός γνωστού διπλού δοχείου.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19851404A DE19851404A1 (de) | 1998-11-07 | 1998-11-07 | Druckausgleichsvorrichtung für einen Doppelbehälter |
PCT/EP1999/008542 WO2000027543A1 (de) | 1998-11-07 | 1999-11-08 | Druckausgleichsvorrichtung für einen doppelbehälter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CY1106118T1 true CY1106118T1 (el) | 2011-06-08 |
Family
ID=7887035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CY20061100950T CY1106118T1 (el) | 1998-11-07 | 2006-07-07 | Μια συσκευη αντισταθμισης της πιεσης για ενα διπλο δοχειο |
Country Status (40)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6223933B1 (el) |
EP (1) | EP1126922B1 (el) |
JP (1) | JP3474538B2 (el) |
KR (1) | KR100618934B1 (el) |
CN (1) | CN1105606C (el) |
AR (1) | AR021230A1 (el) |
AT (1) | ATE324183T1 (el) |
AU (1) | AU758174B2 (el) |
BG (1) | BG64897B1 (el) |
BR (1) | BR9915726A (el) |
CA (1) | CA2348403A1 (el) |
CO (1) | CO5070693A1 (el) |
CY (1) | CY1106118T1 (el) |
CZ (1) | CZ20011607A3 (el) |
DE (2) | DE19851404A1 (el) |
DK (1) | DK1126922T3 (el) |
EA (1) | EA002433B1 (el) |
EE (1) | EE04517B1 (el) |
EG (1) | EG22134A (el) |
ES (1) | ES2262348T3 (el) |
HK (1) | HK1039915B (el) |
HR (1) | HRP20010313B1 (el) |
HU (1) | HUP0104415A3 (el) |
ID (1) | ID29230A (el) |
IL (1) | IL142903A0 (el) |
MY (1) | MY122356A (el) |
NO (1) | NO20012216L (el) |
NZ (1) | NZ511655A (el) |
PE (1) | PE20000835A1 (el) |
PL (1) | PL194219B1 (el) |
PT (1) | PT1126922E (el) |
SA (1) | SA99200737B1 (el) |
SI (1) | SI1126922T1 (el) |
SK (1) | SK286476B6 (el) |
TR (1) | TR200101271T2 (el) |
TW (1) | TW438706B (el) |
UA (1) | UA67813C2 (el) |
WO (1) | WO2000027543A1 (el) |
YU (1) | YU49457B (el) |
ZA (1) | ZA200103481B (el) |
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-
1998
- 1998-11-07 DE DE19851404A patent/DE19851404A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-08-11 UA UA2001063851A patent/UA67813C2/uk unknown
- 1999-11-04 MY MYPI99004778A patent/MY122356A/en unknown
- 1999-11-05 AR ARP990105615A patent/AR021230A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-05 CO CO99070044A patent/CO5070693A1/es unknown
- 1999-11-05 PE PE1999001122A patent/PE20000835A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-05 TW TW088119341A patent/TW438706B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-06 EG EG139399A patent/EG22134A/xx active
- 1999-11-07 ID IDW00200100996A patent/ID29230A/id unknown
- 1999-11-08 BR BR9915726-8A patent/BR9915726A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 DK DK99957289T patent/DK1126922T3/da active
- 1999-11-08 IL IL14290399A patent/IL142903A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 PT PT99957289T patent/PT1126922E/pt unknown
- 1999-11-08 EP EP99957289A patent/EP1126922B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-08 AU AU15048/00A patent/AU758174B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-11-08 TR TR2001/01271T patent/TR200101271T2/xx unknown
- 1999-11-08 AT AT99957289T patent/ATE324183T1/de active
- 1999-11-08 NZ NZ511655A patent/NZ511655A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 EA EA200100525A patent/EA002433B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 CZ CZ20011607A patent/CZ20011607A3/cs unknown
- 1999-11-08 CA CA002348403A patent/CA2348403A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-08 PL PL99347587A patent/PL194219B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 ES ES99957289T patent/ES2262348T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-08 WO PCT/EP1999/008542 patent/WO2000027543A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-08 YU YU31301A patent/YU49457B/sh unknown
- 1999-11-08 JP JP2000580759A patent/JP3474538B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-08 SK SK604-2001A patent/SK286476B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 EE EEP200100247A patent/EE04517B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 CN CN99812295A patent/CN1105606C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-08 KR KR1020017005728A patent/KR100618934B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 HU HU0104415A patent/HUP0104415A3/hu unknown
- 1999-11-08 SI SI9930909T patent/SI1126922T1/sl unknown
- 1999-11-08 DE DE59913371T patent/DE59913371D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-09 SA SA99200737A patent/SA99200737B1/ar unknown
- 1999-11-10 US US09/437,275 patent/US6223933B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2001
- 2001-04-13 BG BG105447A patent/BG64897B1/bg unknown
- 2001-04-30 ZA ZA200103481A patent/ZA200103481B/en unknown
- 2001-05-03 HR HR20010313A patent/HRP20010313B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-04 NO NO20012216A patent/NO20012216L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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2002
- 2002-02-26 HK HK02101473.2A patent/HK1039915B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-04-01 US US10/815,531 patent/US7090093B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2006
- 2006-07-07 CY CY20061100950T patent/CY1106118T1/el unknown
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