CO2022017885A2 - Monocotiledóneas heterocigotas con cenh3 y métodos de uso de estas para inducción de haploides y edición simultánea del genoma - Google Patents

Monocotiledóneas heterocigotas con cenh3 y métodos de uso de estas para inducción de haploides y edición simultánea del genoma

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Publication number
CO2022017885A2
CO2022017885A2 CONC2022/0017885A CO2022017885A CO2022017885A2 CO 2022017885 A2 CO2022017885 A2 CO 2022017885A2 CO 2022017885 A CO2022017885 A CO 2022017885A CO 2022017885 A2 CO2022017885 A2 CO 2022017885A2
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Colombia
Prior art keywords
cenh3
monocot
plant
haploid
optionally
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Application number
CONC2022/0017885A
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English (en)
Inventor
R Kelly Dawe
David Jackson
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Univ Georgia
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
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Application filed by Univ Georgia, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory filed Critical Univ Georgia
Publication of CO2022017885A2 publication Critical patent/CO2022017885A2/es

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/06Processes for producing mutations, e.g. treatment with chemicals or with radiation
    • A01H1/08Methods for producing changes in chromosome number
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/04Processes of selection involving genotypic or phenotypic markers; Methods of using phenotypic markers for selection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/10Processes for modifying non-agronomic quality output traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/46Gramineae or Poaceae, e.g. ryegrass, rice, wheat or maize
    • A01H6/4684Zea mays [maize]
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/415Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
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    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
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    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/113Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
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    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8201Methods for introducing genetic material into plant cells, e.g. DNA, RNA, stable or transient incorporation, tissue culture methods adapted for transformation
    • C12N15/8213Targeted insertion of genes into the plant genome by homologous recombination
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    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/14Hydrolases (3)
    • C12N9/16Hydrolases (3) acting on ester bonds (3.1)
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    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6876Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
    • C12Q1/6888Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms
    • C12Q1/6895Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for plants, fungi or algae
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    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
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    • C12N2310/20Type of nucleic acid involving clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats [CRISPRs]
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    • C12N2800/00Nucleic acids vectors
    • C12N2800/80Vectors containing sites for inducing double-stranded breaks, e.g. meganuclease restriction sites
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    • C12Q2600/00Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
    • C12Q2600/13Plant traits

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Se proporcionan plantas monocotiledóneas heterocigotas para la histona centromérica 3 (CenH3) y construcciones que expresan opcionalmente edición de genes, para su uso en la inducción de haploides de una planta objetivo monocotiledónea y, opcionalmente, se proporcionan ediciones de genes de transferencia. Las plantas monocotiledóneas inductoras de haploides están típicamente compuestas de células vegetales diploides que tienen solo un alelo que codifica una proteína CENH3 funcional. Las células vegetales diploides también pueden incluir, por ejemplo, un alelo CenH3 que codifica la proteína CENH3 no funcional. En algunas modalidades, el alelo que codifica la proteína CENH3 no funcional es un desplazamiento del marco de lectura, un alelo nulo de proteína, un alelo nulo de ARN o una combinación de estos. La planta monocotiledónea inductora de haploides también puede incluir maquinaria de edición de genes, tal como una nucleasa dirigida al sitio y, opcionalmente, un ARN guía expresado de manera estable por las células de la planta monocotiledónea. También se proporcionan métodos para inducir la formación de una planta monocotiledónea haploide objetivo mientras que opcionalmente se modifica simultáneamente el genoma de la planta monocotiledónea objetivo.
CONC2022/0017885A 2020-06-09 2022-12-09 Monocotiledóneas heterocigotas con cenh3 y métodos de uso de estas para inducción de haploides y edición simultánea del genoma CO2022017885A2 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202063036902P 2020-06-09 2020-06-09
US202063036910P 2020-06-09 2020-06-09
PCT/US2021/036605 WO2021252619A1 (en) 2020-06-09 2021-06-09 Heterozygous cenh3 monocots and methods of use thereof for haploid induction and simultaneous genome editing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CO2022017885A2 true CO2022017885A2 (es) 2023-02-06

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Country Status (13)

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US (1) US20230270067A1 (es)
EP (1) EP4161253A1 (es)
KR (1) KR20230021743A (es)
CN (1) CN115811937A (es)
AU (1) AU2021286555A1 (es)
BR (1) BR112022025102A2 (es)
CA (1) CA3181878A1 (es)
CL (1) CL2022003484A1 (es)
CO (1) CO2022017885A2 (es)
CR (1) CR20220673A (es)
IL (1) IL298774A (es)
MX (1) MX2022015615A (es)
WO (1) WO2021252619A1 (es)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240060081A1 (en) * 2022-08-11 2024-02-22 Pairwise Plants Services, Inc. Methods and compositions for controlling meristem size for crop improvement
CN116463348B (zh) * 2023-05-26 2024-05-14 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 利用CRISPR/Cas9系统编辑玉米ZmCENH3基因的sg RNA及其应用
CN117305326B (zh) * 2023-11-29 2024-02-09 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 青花菜BoCENH3基因及其在单倍体诱导中的应用

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WO2009137135A2 (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-11-12 Zgi, Inc. On-orbit procedures for adapting plants and animals to hostile environments
BR112012007692A2 (pt) * 2009-10-06 2017-05-09 Univ California planta, ácido nucleico isolado, e, métodos para gerar uma planta haploide e para preparar uma planta
BR112013026600A2 (pt) * 2011-04-15 2016-12-27 Pioneer Hi Bred Int método para a produção de uma planta híbrida autorreprodutora, planta híbrida autorreprodutora, semente, cassete de supressão, planta e cassete de expressão
US9526243B2 (en) * 2012-08-06 2016-12-27 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Pollination success and seed set in corn hybrid seed production
CA2959566A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 Kws Saat Se Plants having haploid inducing activity and their use to generate haploid plants
AU2016341041A1 (en) * 2015-10-20 2018-03-15 Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Methods and compositions for marker-free genome modification
NL2015753B1 (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-05-26 Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt En Zaadhandel Bv Non-transgenic haploid inducer lines in cucurbits.
JP2019516373A (ja) * 2016-05-20 2019-06-20 キージーン ナムローゼ フェンノートシャップ 半数体及びそれに続く倍加半数体植物の産生方法
US10519456B2 (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-12-31 Syngenta Participations Ag Simultaneous gene editing and haploid induction
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WO2019234129A1 (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-12 KWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA Haploid induction with modified dna-repair
CA3112005A1 (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-16 Syngenta Crop Protection Ag Novel wheat cenh3 alleles

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Publication number Publication date
BR112022025102A2 (pt) 2023-02-07
IL298774A (en) 2023-02-01
KR20230021743A (ko) 2023-02-14
CN115811937A (zh) 2023-03-17
AU2021286555A1 (en) 2023-02-02
US20230270067A1 (en) 2023-08-31
CA3181878A1 (en) 2021-12-16
EP4161253A1 (en) 2023-04-12
WO2021252619A1 (en) 2021-12-16
MX2022015615A (es) 2023-03-08
CL2022003484A1 (es) 2023-07-21
CR20220673A (es) 2023-05-25

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