CN219483731U - Screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste - Google Patents
Screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN219483731U CN219483731U CN202223576674.5U CN202223576674U CN219483731U CN 219483731 U CN219483731 U CN 219483731U CN 202223576674 U CN202223576674 U CN 202223576674U CN 219483731 U CN219483731 U CN 219483731U
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- liquid separation
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- kitchen waste
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste, and belongs to the technical field of screw extruders. Including solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, the top of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism includes the feeder hopper, feeder hopper fixed connection is linked together in the surface of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo and with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, the inner wall of feeder hopper rotates and is connected with first rotation installation pole, the inner wall of feeder hopper rotates and is connected with the second and rotates the installation pole. According to the kitchen waste crushing device, through the cooperation arrangement among the solid-liquid separation barrel, the crushing mechanism, the bearing rod, the spiral extrusion blade and the belt pulley II, people can crush kitchen waste when using the kitchen waste crushing device, so that the situation that equipment is blocked due to large particles or fibers caused by the fact that the kitchen waste is not crushed before extrusion is effectively avoided, and normal use of the equipment is further ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste, and belongs to the technical field of screw extruders.
Background
Kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life and food processing, food service, unit food supply and the like, and is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and is generally subjected to solid-liquid separation by using a screw extruder in order to facilitate later cleaning and classification of staff.
Through retrieving, chinese patent publication No. CN213798241U discloses a screw extruder for kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation, the device is through rotating first nut, through the screw drive principle, first nut drives the pressure regulating screw rod, make the baffle compress tightly the elastic component gradually, the elasticity increase of elastic component, rotate the support screw piece, through the screw drive principle, support screw piece to the ejection of compact cover remove, support screw piece drive the spacer plate inwards move, the kitchen garbage that the spiral material conveying pole carried need overcome the elasticity of elastic component just can be exported by the ejection of compact fill, because elasticity increases, effort between spiral material conveying pole and the baffle increases, receive the extrusion force increase when making kitchen garbage carry, and then make the extrusion volume of thick liquid in the kitchen garbage grow, and then the problem that the extrusion volume of thick liquid in the effectual improvement kitchen garbage is inconvenient to adjust.
The problem of the crowded volume of thick liquid in the kitchen garbage is inconvenient to adjust has been solved in the above-mentioned scheme, but at the in-process that prior art used, because kitchen garbage oiliness is high, composition is complicated, especially massive particulate matter or fibre thing, if smash before can squeezing it, can lead to kitchen garbage very easily twining on extrusion equipment for equipment card is ton, can not only influence the normal use of equipment, and can cause the discharge gate to block up in the ejection of compact, inconvenient people use.
There is therefore a need to propose a new solution to this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste solves the problem that equipment is blocked due to the fact that kitchen waste is not crushed in the prior art.
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a screw extruder for kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation, includes solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, the top of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism includes the feeder hopper, feeder hopper fixedly connected with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo's surface and be linked together with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, the inner wall of feeder hopper rotates and is connected with first rotation installation pole, the inner wall of feeder hopper rotates and is connected with the second rotation installation pole, the surface fixedly connected with gear one of first rotation installation pole, the surface fixedly connected with gear two of second rotation installation pole, gear one and gear two phase engagement, the surface fixedly connected with belt pulley one of first rotation installation pole, the inner wall of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with the carrier bar.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface that first rotation installation pole and second rotated the installation pole is installed and is had the crushing blade of mutual crisscross, rotates in opposite directions through first rotation installation pole and second rotation installation pole, can drive the rotation of crushing blade, and then realizes the crushing to kitchen garbage.
The utility model is further provided with: the outer surface of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with a spiral extrusion blade, the outer surface of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with a belt pulley II, and the belt pulley II is in transmission connection with the belt pulley I through a belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the rotation of belt pulley one through the rotation of belt pulley two under the effect of belt, and then drive gear two and gear one and rotate in opposite directions.
The utility model is further provided with: the outer surface of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with a belt pulley III, and a base is arranged below the solid-liquid separation barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the rotation of carrier bar through the rotation of belt pulley three, and then realize driving the rotation of screw extrusion blade.
The utility model is further provided with: the upper surface of the base is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a belt pulley IV, and the belt pulley IV is in transmission connection with the belt pulley III.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor passes through the screw to be installed at the upper surface of base, can drive the rotation of belt pulley IV through starting the motor, and then can drive the rotation of belt pulley III under the effect of belt.
The utility model is further provided with: the outer surface fixedly connected with collecting box of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, the collecting box is linked together with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, the outer surface fixedly connected with four fixed plates of collecting box, four the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in bottom surface of fixed plate, four the equal fixedly connected with of supporting leg is in the upper surface of base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collection box realizes the intercommunication with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo through the preformed hole that solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo bottom surface was offered, and the liquid that is extruded out can get into the collection in the collection box through the preformed hole and collect, and the inside of collection box is the slope design.
The utility model is further provided with: the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation barrel is fixedly connected with a discharge box, and the discharge box is communicated with the solid-liquid separation barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom surface of discharging case is open design, and the solid waste after being extruded can follow the bottom surface export discharge of discharging case.
The utility model is further provided with: the inner wall sliding connection of discharging case has the control panel, the surface of carrier bar is located to the control panel cover, the surface fixedly connected with of control panel is symmetrical adjusts the pole, two adjust the pole all extend to the outside of discharging case and with discharging case sliding connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the outer surface of the discharging box is provided with a buckle, and the distance between the control panel and the bearing rod can be adjusted through the limit of the buckle on the adjusting rod, so that the discharge amount of the solid garbage can be adjusted.
1. According to the kitchen waste crushing device, through the matching arrangement among the solid-liquid separation barrel, the crushing mechanism, the bearing rod, the spiral extrusion blade and the belt pulley II, people can crush kitchen waste when using the kitchen waste crushing device, so that the condition that equipment is blocked due to large particles or fibers caused by the fact that the kitchen waste is not crushed before extrusion is effectively avoided, and normal use of the equipment is further ensured;
2. according to the utility model, through the matching arrangement among the discharging box, the control board and the adjusting rod, the discharging amount of the discharging box can be conveniently adjusted when people use the device, the control board can be driven to move outwards by pulling the adjusting rod outwards, so that the discharging opening is increased, the discharging amount of the discharging box is adjusted when garbage is more, the blockage is prevented, and the device is convenient for people to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the adjustment lever and the discharge box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a solid-liquid separation cylinder; 2. a crushing mechanism; 201. a feed hopper; 202. a first rotary mounting lever; 203. a second rotary mounting lever; 204. a first gear; 205. a second gear; 206. a first belt pulley; 3. a carrier bar; 4. screw extruding the blade; 5. a belt pulley II; 6. a belt pulley III; 7. a base; 8. a motor; 9. a collection box; 10. support legs; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a discharging box; 13. a control board; 14. an adjusting rod; 15. and a belt pulley IV.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the following detailed drawings, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste comprises a solid-liquid separation barrel 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged above the solid-liquid separation barrel 1, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a feed hopper 201, the feed hopper 201 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation barrel 1 and is communicated with the solid-liquid separation barrel 1, a first rotary mounting rod 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 201, a second rotary mounting rod 203 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 201, a first gear 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotary mounting rod 202, a second gear 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotary mounting rod 203, the first gear 204 is meshed with the second gear 205, a belt pulley 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotary mounting rod 202, a bearing rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation barrel 1, and mutually staggered crushing blades are mounted on the outer surfaces of the first rotary mounting rod 202 and the second rotary mounting rod 203, and can be driven to rotate in opposite directions through the first rotary mounting rod 202 and the second rotary mounting rod 203, so that the crushing blades can be crushed to the kitchen waste, and a preformed hole is reserved in the bottom surface of the solid-liquid separation barrel 1.
The outer surface fixedly connected with screw extrusion blade 4 of carrier bar 3, the outer surface fixedly connected with belt pulley two 5 of carrier bar 3, belt pulley two 5 pass through the belt and are connected with belt pulley one 206 transmission, can drive the rotation of belt pulley one 206 under the effect of belt through the rotation of belt pulley two 5, and then drive gear two 205 and gear one 204 and rotate in opposite directions.
The surface fixedly connected with belt pulley three 6 of carrier bar 3, the below of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with base 7, can drive the rotation of carrier bar 3 through the rotation of belt pulley three 6, and then realizes driving the rotation of screw extrusion blade 4.
The upper surface mounting of base 7 has motor 8, motor 8's output fixedly connected with belt pulley four 15, belt pulley four 15 passes through the belt and is connected with belt pulley three 6 transmission, motor 8 passes through the screw and installs at base 7's upper surface, can drive the rotation of belt pulley four 15 through starter motor 8, and then can drive the rotation of belt pulley three 6 under the effect of belt, motor 8 belongs to prior art, and do not further prescribe a limit to motor 8's model in this application, can drive the rotation of belt pulley four 15 through starter motor 8, motor 8 is connected with outside power electricity.
The surface fixedly connected with collection box 9 of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo 1, collection box 9 is linked together with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo 1, the surface fixedly connected with four fixed plates 11 of collection box 9, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 10 in bottom surface of four fixed plates 11, the equal fixedly connected with of four supporting legs 10 is in the upper surface of base 7, collection box 9 passes through the preformed hole that solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo 1 bottom surface was offered and realizes the intercommunication with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo 1, the liquid that is extruded can get into collection box 9 through the preformed hole and collect, and the inside of collection box 9 is the slope design, the fluid-discharge tube is installed to the bottom surface of collection box 9, and install the control valve on the fluid-discharge tube, can discharge the liquid that collects in the collection box 9 through opening the control valve.
The outer surface of the solid-liquid separation barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge box 12, the discharge box 12 is communicated with the solid-liquid separation barrel 1, the bottom surface of the discharge box 12 is of an open design, and the extruded solid garbage can be discharged from the outlet of the bottom surface of the discharge box 12.
The inner wall sliding connection of discharging case 12 has control panel 13, the surface of carrier bar 3 is located to control panel 13 cover, the surface fixedly connected with symmetrical regulation pole 14 of control panel 13, two regulation poles 14 all extend to the outside of discharging case 12 and with discharging case 12 sliding connection, the surface of discharging case 12 is provided with the buckle, spacing through this buckle to adjusting lever 14 can adjust the distance between control panel 13 and the carrier bar 3, thereby adjust the discharge amount of solid rubbish, the surface mounting of discharging case 12 has the buckle, can realize adjusting lever 14 extension after shortening through using the buckle to adjust lever 14 spacing.
The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: in the in-process that the device was used, the staff only needs to put into the feeder hopper 201 with kitchen garbage, then the staff drives the rotation of belt pulley four 15 through starter motor 8, along with the rotation of belt pulley four 15 and can drive the rotation of belt pulley three 6 under the effect of belt, along with the rotation of belt pulley three 6 can drive the rotation of carrier bar 3, and then drive the rotation of belt pulley two 5, along with the rotation of belt pulley two 5 can drive the rotation of belt pulley one 206, can drive the rotation in opposite directions of gear one 204 and gear two 205, and then drive the rotation in opposite directions of first rotation installation pole 202 and second rotation installation pole 203, through the rotation in opposite directions of first rotation installation pole 202 and second rotation installation pole 203 and can realize smashing great piece particulate matter or the cutting of fibre thing under the effect of cutting blade, so can reach the crushing to kitchen garbage, can drive the rotation of screw extrusion blade 4 through the rotation of carrier bar 3, along with the rotation of screw extrusion blade 4 can realize the extrusion to kitchen garbage, the extrusion liquid that is discharged through solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo 1 can carry out the extrusion through the collection box 12, the people can be discharged through the collection by the extrusion box 12.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is capable of various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A screw extruder for kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation, includes solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, including solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (1), the top of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with crushing mechanism (2), crushing mechanism (2) include feeder hopper (201), feeder hopper (201) fixedly connected with in the surface of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (1) and be linked together with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (1), the inner wall of feeder hopper (201) rotates and is connected with first rotation installation pole (202), the inner wall of feeder hopper (201) rotates and is connected with second rotation installation pole (203), the surface fixedly connected with gear one (204) of first rotation installation pole (202), the surface fixedly connected with gear two (205) of second rotation installation pole (203), gear one (204) meshes with gear two (205), the surface fixedly connected with belt pulley one (206) of first rotation installation pole (202), the inner wall of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (1) rotates and is connected with carrier bar (3).
2. The screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the bearing rod (3) is fixedly connected with a spiral extrusion blade (4), the outer surface of the bearing rod (3) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley II (5), and the belt pulley II (5) is in transmission connection with a belt pulley I (206) through a belt.
3. The screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the bearing rod (3) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley III (6), and a base (7) is arranged below the solid-liquid separation barrel (1).
4. A screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface of base (7) is installed motor (8), the output fixedly connected with belt pulley IV (15) of motor (8), belt pulley IV (15) are connected with belt pulley III (6) transmission through the belt.
5. A screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the solid-liquid separation tube (1) is characterized in that a collecting box (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation tube (1), the collecting box (9) is communicated with the solid-liquid separation tube (1), four fixing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting box (9), supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the fixing plates (11), and the supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (7).
6. The screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the solid-liquid separation barrel (1) is characterized in that a discharging box (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation barrel (1), and the discharging box (12) is communicated with the solid-liquid separation barrel (1).
7. The screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall sliding connection of discharging case (12) has control panel (13), the surface of carrier bar (3) is located to control panel (13) cover, the surface fixedly connected with of control panel (13) is symmetrical adjusts pole (14), two adjust pole (14) all extend to the outside of discharging case (12) and with discharging case (12) sliding connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223576674.5U CN219483731U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223576674.5U CN219483731U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219483731U true CN219483731U (en) | 2023-08-08 |
Family
ID=87476790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223576674.5U Active CN219483731U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Screw extruder for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219483731U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223576674.5U patent/CN219483731U/en active Active
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