Multifunctional kitchen waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, especially relates to a multi-functional kitchen garbage handles device.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea residues, bones and the like, and is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the kitchen waste is formed by mixing various types of waste, and the kitchen waste needs to be processed by using processing equipment;
however, the existing garbage treatment device has low treatment efficiency and single function, and is inconvenient for separating solid and liquid of the kitchen garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the treatment efficiency of the kitchen waste treatment device is low in the prior art, the function is single, the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is not convenient, and the multifunctional kitchen waste treatment device is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional kitchen waste treatment device comprises a treatment seat, wherein a fixed cavity is formed in the treatment seat, a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the fixed cavity, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the fixed cavity, a discharge hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixed cavity, a cover plate is movably mounted in the discharge hole, a crushing hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the fixed cavity, guide plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing hole respectively, two cover plates are slidably mounted at the top of the treatment seat, two crushing rollers are rotatably mounted in the crushing hole, worm gears are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two crushing rollers respectively, first rotating holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the crushing hole respectively, first rotating rods are rotatably mounted in the two first rotating holes respectively, a worm is fixedly mounted at one end, close to each other, of the two first rotating rods is meshed with the corresponding worm gears, the second rotation hole has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall in crushing hole, all rotates in two second rotation holes and installs the second dwang, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that two second dwangs are close to each other has crushing blade, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that two second dwangs were kept away from each other has the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley has same belt with the first belt pulley meshing that corresponds.
Preferably, one side of the first belt pulley is fixedly provided with a second gear, one side of the processing seat is provided with a motor groove, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the motor groove, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first belt pulley to rotate.
Preferably, two rotating grooves are formed in the inner wall of one side of each crushing hole, rotating blocks are fixedly mounted at one ends of the two crushing rollers, the rotating blocks are rotatably mounted in the corresponding rotating grooves, the rotating blocks are driven to rotate in the rotating grooves when the crushing rollers rotate, and the positions of the crushing rollers during rotation can be stabilized.
Preferably, the fixed intracavity slidable mounting has the stripper plate, and threaded hole has been seted up to one side of stripper plate, and one side fixed mounting of processing seat has the second motor, and fixed connection is at the lead screw on the output of second motor, and the lead screw thread is installed in threaded hole, and the second motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw drives the stripper plate and removes, and the stripper plate extrudees rubbish.
Preferably, two moving grooves are formed in the top of the treatment seat, moving blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two cover plates, the moving blocks are slidably mounted in the corresponding moving grooves, through holes are formed in one sides of the two moving blocks, fixing rods are slidably mounted in the two through holes, the two ends of each fixing rod are welded to the inner walls of the two sides of each moving groove respectively, springs are sleeved on the fixing rods, the corresponding springs are extruded by the moving blocks, elastic deformation occurs to the springs, the two cover plates move towards the direction away from each other, and the crushing holes are opened by the two cover plates.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
according to the scheme, the two cover plates are pulled to drive the corresponding moving blocks to move, the corresponding springs are extruded by the moving blocks, the two cover plates move in the directions away from each other, the two cover plates can prevent garbage and peculiar smell from spreading, the garbage is placed into the crushing holes, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through a belt, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the two crushing rollers crush the garbage, the crushed garbage is crushed again by the two crushing blades, the garbage and garbage liquid are separated by the filter plates, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the garbage is extruded by the extrusion plates, the garbage liquid in the garbage can be further separated, and the separated garbage liquid is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe;
the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this refuse treatment device's treatment effeciency is high, and the function is abundant, is convenient for separate kitchen garbage's solid-liquid.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of part a of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a processing seat; 2. a fixed cavity; 3. filtering the plate; 4. crushing holes; 5. a guide plate; 6. a cover plate; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a worm gear; 9. a first rotating lever; 10. a worm; 11. a first pulley; 12. a second pulley; 13. a belt; 14. crushing the leaves; 15. a first gear; 16. a first motor; 17. a pressing plate; 18. a second motor; 19. a screw rod; 20. a moving block; 21. and (5) fixing the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a multifunctional kitchen waste treatment device comprises a treatment seat 1, wherein a fixed cavity 2 is arranged on the treatment seat 1, a filter plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the fixed cavity 2, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fixed cavity 2, a discharge hole is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fixed cavity 2, a cover plate is movably arranged in the discharge hole, a crushing hole 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the fixed cavity 2, guide plates 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing hole 4, two cover plates 6 are slidably arranged on the top of the treatment seat 1, two crushing rollers 7 are rotatably arranged in the crushing hole 4, a worm wheel 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of each of the two crushing rollers 7, first rotating holes are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing hole 4, a first rotating rod 9 is rotatably arranged in each of the two first rotating holes, worm 10 meshes with the worm wheel 8 that corresponds, the equal fixed mounting of the one end that two first dwangs 9 kept away from each other has first belt pulley 11, the second has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall in crushing hole 4 and has been rotated the hole, the second dwang is all rotated in two second dwangs and is installed to the second, the equal fixed mounting of the one end that two second dwangs are close to each other has crushing blade 14, the equal fixed mounting of the one end that two second dwangs kept away from each other has second belt pulley 12, second belt pulley 12 meshes with the first belt pulley 11 that corresponds has same belt 13.
In this embodiment, one side fixed mounting of first belt pulley 11 has the second gear, handles one side of seat 1 and has seted up the motor groove, and motor inslot fixed mounting has first motor 16, and first gear 15 of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of first motor 16, first gear 15 and second gear meshing, first motor 16 drive first gear 15 and rotate, and first gear 15 drives the second gear rotation, and the second gear drives first belt pulley 11 and rotates.
In this embodiment, two rotation grooves have been seted up on the one side inner wall of crushing hole 4, and the equal fixed mounting of one end of two crushing rollers 7 has the turning block, and the turning block rotates to be installed in the rotation inslot that corresponds, drives the turning block when crushing roller 7 rotates and rotates in the rotation inslot, can stabilize the position when crushing roller 7 rotates.
In this embodiment, slidable mounting has stripper plate 17 in fixed chamber 2, and threaded hole has been seted up to one side of stripper plate 17, and one side fixed mounting of processing seat 1 has second motor 18, and fixed connection is at lead screw 19 in the output of second motor 18, and lead screw 19 threaded mounting is in the threaded hole, and second motor 18 drives lead screw 19 and rotates, and lead screw 19 drives stripper plate 17 and removes, and stripper plate 17 extrudees rubbish.
In this embodiment, two shifting chutes have been seted up at the top of processing seat 1, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two apron 6 has movable block 20, movable block 20 slidable mounting is in the shifting chute that corresponds, the through-hole has all been seted up to one side of two movable blocks 20, equal slidable mounting has dead lever 21 in two through-holes, the both ends of dead lever 21 weld respectively on the both sides inner wall of shifting chute, the cover is equipped with the spring on the dead lever 21, the spring that the movable block 20 extrusion corresponds, elastic deformation takes place for the spring, two apron 6 remove to the direction of keeping away from each other, two apron 6 are opened crushing hole 4.
In the embodiment, the worker checks each part to ensure that the device can be used after no mistake is found, electrical components appearing in the device are electrically connected with an external master controller and a 220V mains supply, the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, the two cover plates 6 are pulled, the cover plates 6 drive the corresponding moving blocks 20 to move, the moving blocks 20 slide in the corresponding moving grooves, the moving blocks 20 extrude corresponding springs, the springs are elastically deformed, the two cover plates 6 move towards directions away from each other, the two cover plates 6 open the crushing holes 4, the two cover plates 6 can prevent garbage and peculiar smell from being scattered, the garbage is put into the crushing holes 4, the guide plate 5 conveys the garbage between the two crushing rollers 7, the first motor 16 drives the first gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 15 drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first belt pulley 11 to rotate, first belt pulley 11 passes through belt 13 and drives second belt pulley 12 and rotate, first belt pulley 11 and second belt pulley 12 drive worm 10 and smash blade 14 respectively and rotate, worm 10 drives worm wheel 8 and rotates, worm wheel 8 drives crushing roller 7 and rotates, two crushing roller 7 smash rubbish, two crushing blade 14 smash rubbish after smashing once more, rubbish after smashing gets into fixed intracavity 2, filter plate 3 separates rubbish and rubbish liquid, second motor 18 drives lead screw 19 and rotates, lead screw 19 drives stripper plate 17 and removes, stripper plate 17 extrudees rubbish, can further separate the rubbish liquid in the rubbish, the rubbish liquid after the separation is discharged from the fluid-discharge tube, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this refuse treatment device's treatment effeciency is high, and the function is abundant, is convenient for separate kitchen garbage's solid-liquid.
The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.