CN114289463A - Harmless treatment device for kitchen waste - Google Patents
Harmless treatment device for kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN114289463A CN114289463A CN202111532815.0A CN202111532815A CN114289463A CN 114289463 A CN114289463 A CN 114289463A CN 202111532815 A CN202111532815 A CN 202111532815A CN 114289463 A CN114289463 A CN 114289463A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste. The invention provides a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste, which can intermittently squeeze, dry and discharge materials, and can quickly stir, scrape and collect the materials. The utility model provides a meal kitchen waste material innocent treatment device, includes: the motor is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the connecting frame through a bolt; the lower part in the connecting frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft; the middle part of the connecting frame is internally provided with a mixing frame; the stirring group is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the bottom in the mixing frame; the bevel gear sets are arranged between the centers of the two stirring sets and the first rotating shaft respectively; the first belt set is connected between one end of the motor output shaft and the first rotating shaft. According to the kitchen waste squeezing device, the squeezing mechanism is arranged, so that the first squeezing plate and the second squeezing plate are driven to reciprocate back and forth, and the effect of intermittently squeezing and squeezing kitchen waste can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste.
Background
Kitchen waste major ingredient includes rice and flour class food residual, vegetables, meat and bone, the mixture of multiple material such as vegetable and fruit peel, from chemical composition, contain starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt, the kitchen waste that normal life produced generally can be directly thrown into the garbage bin by the family personnel, but kitchen waste has more microorganism to produce when the kitchen does not in time abandon, there is the hidden danger to people's healthy, in order not to let the wasting of resources, rationally change kitchen waste into fertilizer and utilize in crops, reach recycle value, and traditional kitchen waste processing apparatus smashes when using insufficiently, it directly washes into the sewer to lack auxiliary structure after smashing simultaneously, cause very big waste.
Therefore, the development of a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste, which can intermittently squeeze, dry and discharge materials, can rapidly stir and scrape materials for collection, is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the traditional kitchen waste treatment device is not completely smashed when in use, and simultaneously lacks an auxiliary structure to directly flush into a sewer after smashing, thereby causing great waste, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the harmless treatment device for the kitchen waste is capable of squeezing, drying and discharging intermittently, stirring quickly, scraping and collecting.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a meal kitchen waste material innocent treatment device which characterized in that includes:
the motor is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the connecting frame through a bolt;
the lower part in the connecting frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the middle part of the connecting frame is internally provided with a mixing frame;
the stirring group is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the bottom in the mixing frame;
the bevel gear sets are arranged between the centers of the two stirring sets and the first rotating shaft respectively;
the first belt set is connected between one end of the output shaft of the motor and the first rotating shaft;
the lifting plate is arranged in one side wall of the mixing frame in a sliding manner;
the top of the mixing frame is provided with a drying mechanism;
and the top of the crushing mechanism is provided with the crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is respectively matched with the drying mechanism and the first rotating shaft.
More preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises:
the feeding hopper is arranged in the upper side of the connecting frame;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in one side of the lower part of the feed hopper;
the third rotating shaft is arranged on the other side of the lower part of the feed hopper in a rotating manner;
a second belt set is connected between one side of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft;
the first gear is arranged on each of two sides of the third rotating shaft;
the two sides of the second rotating shaft are respectively provided with a second gear, and the two second gears are respectively meshed with the first gears on the same side;
the grinding wheel all is equipped with the grinding wheel in second axis of rotation and the third axis of rotation, and two grinding wheels are mutually supported, and the grinding wheel all is located inside the feeder hopper.
More preferably, the wringing mechanism includes:
the water filtering frame is arranged at the top of the mixing frame;
a fourth rotating shaft, wherein one side wall part of the water filtering frame is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft;
a third belt set is arranged between one side of the fourth rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a first gear;
the middle parts of the two walls of the water filtering frame are respectively and rotatably provided with a third gear, and the third gear on one side is intermittently meshed with the first gear-lacking wheel;
the lower parts of the two walls of the water filtering frame are both provided with a first rack in a sliding way;
the upper parts of the two walls of the water filtering frame are both provided with a second rack in a sliding way; the second rack and the first rack are both meshed with a third gear on the same side;
the first press plate is connected between the first rack on one side and the second rack on the other side;
the second press plate is connected between the second rack on one side and the first rack on the other side and matched with the first press plate;
the front side and the rear side between the outer sides of the first squeezing plate and the second squeezing plate and the water filtering frame are respectively and vertically symmetrically connected with first springs;
and water outlet pipes are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the water filtering frame.
More preferably, still include drop feed mechanism, drop feed mechanism includes:
the first connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged at two parts of two sides of the bottom of the water filtering frame;
the first fixing rods are arranged between the two adjacent first connecting blocks;
the four first fixing rods are respectively and rotatably provided with a first connecting block;
two second springs are wound on the first fixing rod, and two ends of each second spring are respectively connected with the second connecting block and the first connecting block on the same side;
guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the four second connecting blocks;
the guide rails are symmetrically arranged between the two guide rods which are close to each other in a sliding manner;
the first material blocking plates are arranged between the four guide rails on the same side, and the two first material blocking plates are in contact fit with the water filtering frame;
the tension springs are connected between the middle parts of the two sides of the first material baffle and the water filtering frame;
magnet assembly, the inboard of first striker plate both sides all with be equipped with magnet assembly between the drainage frame.
More preferably, the powder discharging device further comprises a powder discharging mechanism, wherein the powder discharging mechanism comprises:
the powder frame is symmetrically arranged between the two walls of the water filtering frame and the connecting frame;
the lower sides of the two walls of the water filtering frame are symmetrically provided with the connecting block assemblies;
the lower sides of the four connecting block assemblies are respectively and rotatably provided with a fourth gear;
the rotating rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of both sides of the first material baffle plate, and the four rotating rods are respectively in rotating fit with the fourth gear on the same side;
the lower parts of the two walls of the two powder frames are rotatably provided with fifth gears;
the lower sides of the two walls of the water filtering frame are respectively provided with a third rack in a sliding manner between the powder frame on the same side, and the four third racks are respectively meshed with a fourth gear and a fifth gear which are close to the same side;
the inner bottoms of the powder frames are provided with second material baffles in a sliding manner;
the two second baffle plates are symmetrically provided with fourth racks;
the inner ends of the four fifth gears penetrate through the powder frame and are provided with sixth gears, and the four sixth gears are respectively meshed with fourth racks on the same side;
the inner sides of the tops of the powder frames are symmetrically provided with rotating assemblies;
the apron all is equipped with the apron between two rotating component of apron, homonymy.
More preferably, the stirring device further comprises a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism comprises:
the lower parts of the two powder frames are respectively and rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft;
four stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the two fifth rotating shafts;
seventh gears are arranged on two sides of the fifth rotating shaft, and the four seventh gears are respectively meshed with sixth gears on the same side.
More preferably, the device further comprises a reset mechanism, and the reset mechanism comprises:
the sixth rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the middle part in the mixing frame;
the two sixth rotating shafts are provided with rotating plates;
the second gear lacking is arranged on both sides of the sixth rotating shaft;
the middle parts of the two walls in the mixing frame are symmetrically provided with the guide components;
and the four guide assemblies are all provided with fifth racks in a sliding manner, the four fifth racks are respectively meshed with the second missing gears on the same side, and the fifth racks are respectively matched with the first material baffle on the same side.
More preferably, the material scraping device further comprises a material scraping mechanism, and the material scraping mechanism comprises:
the second fixing rods are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the lower side of one side wall of the mixing frame;
a pulling handle is arranged between one ends of the two second fixing rods;
a scraping plate is arranged between the other ends of the two second fixing rods and is in contact fit with the mixing frame;
and the third spring is wound on the second fixed rod, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the scraping plate and the mixing frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the kitchen waste squeezing device is provided with the squeezing mechanism, so that the first squeezing plate and the second squeezing plate are driven to reciprocate back and forth, and the effect of intermittently squeezing and squeezing kitchen waste can be realized;
2. the kitchen waste after being dried by squeezing can automatically fall into the mixing frame by arranging the discharging mechanism, so that the effect of automatic discharging is achieved;
3. the powder releasing mechanism is arranged, so that the second material blocking plate is intermittently opened, and the intermittent powder releasing effect can be realized;
4. the stirring rod is used for quickly stirring the bran coats by virtue of the stirring mechanism, so that the stirring and scattering effects can be realized, and the purpose of preventing the bran coats from caking is achieved;
5. by arranging the resetting mechanism, the first striker plate can be jacked without manual operation, and the effect of the automatic resetting mechanism is achieved;
6. through being equipped with scraper mechanism, can be so that scrape the flitch and scrape out the kitchen waste material mixture that mixes in the frame to can collect and treat the utilization, reach the effect of scraping the material and collecting fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective structure of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a third perspective view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first material discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first powder discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second powder discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the return mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the return mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1_ connecting block, 101_ motor, 102_ first rotating shaft, 103_ bevel gear set, 104_ stirring set, 105_ first belt set, 106_ mixing block, 107_ lifting plate, 2_ grinding mechanism, 21_ feed hopper, 22_ second rotating shaft, 23_ third rotating shaft, 24_ second belt set, 25_ first gear, 26_ second gear, 27_ grinding wheel, 3_ drying mechanism, 31_ water filtering frame, 32_ fourth rotating shaft, 33_ third belt set, 34_ first missing gear, 35_ third gear, 36_ first rack, 37_ second rack, 38_ first pressing plate, 39_ second pressing plate, 310_ first spring, 311_ water outlet pipe, 4_ discharging mechanism, 41_ first pressing plate, 42_ spring, 43_ magnet assembly, 44_ first connecting block, 45_ first fixing rod, 46_ second connecting block, 47_ second spring, 48_ guide rail, 49_ guide rod, 5_ powder placing mechanism, 51_ connecting block assembly, 52_ fourth gear, 53_ rotating rod, 54_ third rack, 55_ fifth gear, 56_ sixth gear, 57_ fourth rack, 58_ second material blocking plate, 59_ powder frame, 510_ rotating assembly, 511_ cover plate, 6_ stirring mechanism, 61_ seventh gear, 62_ fifth rotating shaft, 63_ stirring rod, 7_ resetting mechanism, 71_ sixth rotating shaft, 72_ rotating plate, 73_ second missing gear, 74_ fifth rack, 75_ guiding assembly, 8_ material scraping mechanism, 81_ second fixing rod, 82_ pulling handle, 83_ material scraping plate and 84_ third spring.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
A harmless treatment device for kitchen waste comprises a connecting frame 1, a motor 101, a first rotating shaft 102, a bevel gear group 103, a stirring group 104, a first belt group 105, a mixing frame 106, a lifting plate 107, a crushing mechanism 2 and a squeezing mechanism 3, wherein the motor 101 is arranged at the left middle side of the bottom in the connecting frame 1 through bolts, the first rotating shaft 102 is rotatably arranged at the lower part in the connecting frame 1, the mixing frame 106 is arranged in the middle part of the connecting frame 1, the stirring group 104 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the front and back of the bottom in the mixing frame 106, the bevel gear group 103 is respectively arranged between the centers of the two stirring groups 104 and the first rotating shaft 102, the first belt group 105 is connected between the front end of the output shaft of the motor 101 and the first rotating shaft 102, the first belt group 105 is composed of two belt pulleys and one belt, the belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the output shafts of the first rotating shaft 102 and the motor 101, the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the front wall of the mixing frame 106 is provided with a lifting plate 107 in a sliding manner, the top of the mixing frame 106 is provided with a drying mechanism 3, the top of the drying mechanism 3 is provided with a crushing mechanism 2, and the crushing mechanism 2 is respectively matched with the drying mechanism 3 and the first rotating shaft 102.
In the kitchen waste treatment, when people need to treat kitchen waste, the kitchen waste harmless treatment device can be used, firstly people pour the kitchen waste into the grinding mechanism 2, then the motor 101 is started, the output shaft of the motor 101 drives the first rotating shaft 102 to rotate through the first belt set 105, the first rotating shaft 102 rotates to drive the grinding mechanism 2 to operate, so that the grinding mechanism 2 part grinds and chews the kitchen waste, the grinded and chewed kitchen waste flows into the squeezing mechanism 3, the squeezing mechanism 3 part squeezes and squeezes the grinded and chewed kitchen waste, the squeezed sewage is discharged through the squeezing mechanism 3 part, meanwhile, the squeezed kitchen waste falls into the mixing frame 106, the effect of quick and automatic squeezing is achieved, the first rotating shaft 102 drives the bevel gear set 103 to operate simultaneously, so as to drive the stirring set 104 to rotate, people can add the bran into the mixing frame 106, so that the stirring group 104 drives the bran and the squeezed kitchen waste to be quickly and uniformly mixed and stirred, then the motor 101 is turned off, the lifting plate 107 can be pulled out upwards from the mixing frame 106, the mixed kitchen waste is taken out to be applied to crops, and then the lifting plate 107 is inserted backwards.
The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a feed hopper 21, a second rotating shaft 22, a third rotating shaft 23, a second belt group 24, a first gear 25, a second gear 26 and a grinding wheel 27, the feed hopper 21 is arranged in the upper side of the connecting frame 1, the second rotating shaft 22 is rotatably arranged in the left side of the lower part of the feed hopper 21, the third rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged in the right side of the lower part of the feed hopper 21, the second belt group 24 is connected between the rear side of the second rotating shaft 22 and the first rotating shaft 102, the second belt group 24 is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt, the belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the second rotating shaft 22 and the first rotating shaft 102, the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the first gear 25 is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the third rotating shaft 23, the second gear 26 is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second rotating shaft 22, the two second gears 26 are respectively meshed with the first gear 25 on the same side, the second rotating shaft 22 and the third rotating shaft 23 are respectively provided with the grinding wheel 27, the two rollers 27 cooperate with each other, and the rollers 27 are located inside the feed hopper 21.
After motor 101 starts, motor 101 output shaft drives second axis of rotation 22 through second belt set 24 and rotates to drive second gear 26 and rotate, and then drive first gear 25 and rotate, drive grinding wheel 27 through third axis of rotation 23 and rotate then, make two grinding wheels 27 relative rotations, people can add the kitchen waste material into feeder hopper 21 in, grinding wheel 27 will pulverize kitchen waste material and chew thoroughly, reach the effect that pulverizes fast automatically.
The squeezing mechanism 3 comprises a water filtering frame 31, a fourth rotating shaft 32, a third belt set 33, a first gear 34, a third gear 35, a first rack 36, a second rack 37, a first squeezing plate 38, a second squeezing, a first spring 310 and a water outlet pipe 311, the water filtering frame 31 is arranged at the top of the mixing frame 106, the fourth rotating shaft 32 is rotatably arranged at the left part of the front wall of the water filtering frame 31, the third belt set 33 is arranged between the front side of the fourth rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 22, the third belt set 33 is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt, the belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the second rotating shaft 22 and the fourth rotating shaft 32, the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the first gear 34 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 32, the third gear 35 is arranged at the middle parts of the front wall and the rear wall of the water filtering frame 31, the third gear 35 at the front side is intermittently meshed with the first gear 34, the first rack 36 is arranged at the lower parts of the front wall and the rear wall of the water filtering frame 31 in a sliding manner, two wall upper portions all slidingtype are equipped with second rack 37 around draining frame 31, first rack 36 and second rack 37 all mesh with the third gear 35 of homonymy, be connected with first jam plate 38 between the first rack 36 of front side and the second rack 37 of rear side, be connected with second jam plate 39 between the second rack 37 of front side and the first rack 36 of rear side, first jam plate 38 and the cooperation of second jam plate 39, the outside of first jam plate 38 and second jam plate 39 respectively with draining frame 31 between the equal longitudinal symmetry in both sides have first spring 310, draining frame 31 bottom bilateral symmetry is equipped with outlet pipe 311.
After the motor 101 is started, the second rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the third belt set 33, so as to drive the first gear 34 to rotate, when the first gear 34 is meshed with the third gear 35, the third gear 35 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the first rack 36 and the second rack 37 to move inwards, the first spring 310 is stretched, so that the first squeezing plate 38 and the second squeezing plate 39 move inwards to squeeze and squeeze the kitchen waste, so as to achieve the effect of quick squeezing, the kitchen waste after squeezing falls into the mixing frame 106, the squeezed sewage is discharged through the rear end of the water outlet pipe 311, when the first gear 34 is not meshed with the third gear 35, the first spring 310 resets, so as to drive the first squeezing plate 38 and the second squeezing plate 39 to move outwards to reset, and further drive the first rack 36 and the second rack 37 to move outwards, third gear 35 reversal, reciprocating motion like this can carry out intermittent type nature to the kitchen waste and squeeze the effect of wringing.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 8-15, the discharging device 4 further comprises a discharging mechanism 4, the discharging mechanism 4 comprises a first material baffle 41, a tension spring 42, a magnet assembly 43, a first connecting block 44, a first fixing rod 45, a second connecting block 46, a second spring 47, a guide rail 48 and guide rods 49, two first connecting blocks 44 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the water filtering frame 31 in a front-back manner, the first fixing rod 45 is arranged between the two adjacent first connecting blocks 44, the second connecting blocks 46 are rotatably arranged on the four first fixing rods 45, two second springs 47 are wound on the first fixing rods 45, two ends of each second spring 47 are respectively connected with the second connecting block 46 and the first connecting block 44 at the same side, the guide rods 49 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the four second connecting blocks 46, the guide rails 48 are symmetrically arranged between the two adjacent guide rods 49 in a front-back manner, all be equipped with first striker plate 41 between the four guide rails 48 of the homonymy about, two first striker plates 41 all with drainage frame 31 contact cooperation, be connected with tension spring 42 between first striker plate 41 front and back both sides middle part all and the drainage frame 31, be equipped with magnet subassembly 43 around first striker plate 41 between the inboard of both sides all and the drainage frame 31.
Along with the increase of the kitchen waste material weight after squeezing futilely, thereby make magnet subassembly 43 break away from, and then make two first striker plates 41 overturn downwards, tension spring 42 is stretched, make the outside ninety degrees of rotating of second connecting block 46, second spring 47 twists reverse deformation this moment, thereby drive guide rail 48 and first striker plate 41 and rotate ninety degrees, can make the kitchen waste material after squeezing futilely fall into automatically in mixing frame 106, reach the effect of automatic blowing, second spring 47 and tension spring 42 reset afterwards, thereby drive second connecting block 46, guide rail 48, guide arm 49 and first striker plate 41 reversal to reseing, make magnet subassembly 43 attract each other.
The powder discharging device also comprises a powder discharging mechanism 5, wherein the powder discharging mechanism 5 comprises a connecting block component 51, a fourth gear 52, a rotating rod 53, a third rack 54, a fifth gear 55, a sixth gear 56, a fourth rack 57, a second baffle plate 58, powder frames 59, a rotating component 510 and a cover plate 511, the powder frames 59 are symmetrically arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the water filtering frame 31 and the connecting frame 1, the connecting block components 51 are symmetrically arranged at the lower sides of the front wall and the rear wall of the water filtering frame 31, the fourth gear 52 is rotatably arranged at the lower sides of the four connecting block components 51, the fifth gears 55 are rotatably arranged at the lower parts of the front wall and the rear wall of the two powder frames 59, the third rack 54 is slidably arranged between the lower sides of the front wall and the rear wall of the water filtering frame 31 and the powder frame 59 at the same side, the four third racks 54 are respectively engaged with the fourth gear 52 and the fifth gear 55 at the same side, the front side and the rear side of the first baffle plate 41 are symmetrically arranged at the left and the right side, the inner bottom of the powder frame 59 is provided with second material blocking plates 58 in a sliding manner, the front and back of the two second material blocking plates 58 are symmetrically provided with fourth racks 57, the inner ends of the four fifth gears 55 penetrate through the powder frame 59 to be provided with sixth gears 56, the four sixth gears 56 are respectively meshed with the fourth racks 57 on the same side, the front and back of the inner side of the top of the powder frame 59 are symmetrically provided with rotating assemblies 510, and a cover plate 511 is arranged between the two rotating assemblies 510 on the same side.
When the kitchen waste needs to be treated, a person firstly opens the cover plate 511 through the rotating assembly 510, puts the bran into the powder frame 59, then closes the cover plate 511 through the rotating assembly 510, when the two first material blocking plates 41 turn downwards, drives the two rotating rods 53 to turn downwards, further drives the two fourth gears 52 on the same side to rotate, further drives the two third racks 54 to move inwards, so that the fifth gears 55 on the two sides rotate, further drives the sixth gears 56 on the two sides to rotate, further drives the second material blocking plates 58 on the two sides to move outwards, so that the bran can slide into the mixing frame 106, the effect of quickly putting the powder is achieved, when the two first material blocking plates 41 turn upwards, thereby driving the two rotating rods 53 to turn upwards, further drives the two fourth gears 52 on the same side to turn backwards, further drives the two third racks 54 to move outwards, and further causes the fifth gears 55 on the two sides to turn backwards, thereby driving the sixth gears 56 on both sides to rotate reversely, and further driving the second material blocking plates 58 on both sides to move inwards to block the powder frame 59, so that the intermittent powder discharge effect can be realized.
Still including rabbling mechanism 6, rabbling mechanism 6 is equipped with fifth axis of rotation 62 including seventh gear 61, fifth axis of rotation 62 and puddler 63 in two powder frames 59 equal rotary types of lower part, all evenly is equipped with four puddlers 63 on two fifth axis of rotation 62, and both sides all are equipped with seventh gear 61 around the fifth axis of rotation 62, and four seventh gears 61 mesh with the sixth gear 56 of homonymy respectively.
When the sixth gear 56 rotates, the seventh gear 61 is driven to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 62 is driven to rotate, the stirring rod 63 is enabled to rapidly stir the bran, the stirring and scattering effect can be achieved, and the purpose of preventing the bran from caking is achieved.
Still including canceling release mechanical system 7, canceling release mechanical system 7 is including sixth axis of rotation 71, the rotor plate 72, the gear 73 is lacked to the second, fifth rack 74 and direction subassembly 75, the equal rotary type in middle part left and right sides is equipped with sixth axis of rotation 71 in the mixed frame 106, all be equipped with the rotor plate 72 on two sixth axis of rotation 71, both sides all are equipped with the second around the sixth axis of rotation 71 and lack gear 73, the equal front and back symmetry in two wall middle parts is equipped with direction subassembly 75 about in the mixed frame 106, all slidingtype is equipped with fifth rack 74 on four direction subassembly 75, four fifth rack 74 lack the gear 73 meshing with the second of homonymy respectively, fifth rack 74 cooperates with the first striker plate 41 of homonymy respectively.
When the bran is slid into the mixing frame 106 and contacts the rotating plate 72, the rotating plate 72 is driven to move under the influence of the gravity of the bran, so as to drive the second gear 73 to rotate, and when the second gear 73 is meshed with the fifth gear 74, the fifth gear 74 on the two sides can be driven to move inwards, so that the fifth gear 74 is pressed against the first material blocking plate 41, the first material blocking plate 41 is turned upwards to be closed, and the effect of the automatic resetting mechanism 7 is achieved.
Still including scraping mechanism 8, scraping mechanism 8 is including second dead lever 81, pulling handle 82, scrape flitch 83 and third spring 84, the bilateral symmetry slidingtype is equipped with second dead lever 81 in the mixing frame 106 antetheca downside, be equipped with pulling handle 82 between two second dead lever 81 front ends, be equipped with between two second dead lever 81 rear ends and scrape flitch 83, scrape flitch 83 and mix frame 106 contact cooperation, all around third spring 84 on the second dead lever 81, third spring 84 both ends are equallyd divide and are do not connected with scraping flitch 83 and mixing frame 106.
After the chaff and the kitchen waste material homogeneous mixing of squeezing futilely, people can draw pulling handle 82 forward, thereby drive second dead lever 81 forward motion, make third spring 84 compressed, and then drive scraping plate 83 forward motion, make scraping plate 83 scrape out the kitchen waste material mixture in mixing frame 106, and can collect and treat the utilization, reach the effect of scraping the material collection fast, loosen the hand afterwards, third spring 84 resets, thereby drive second dead lever 81, pulling handle 82 and scraping plate 83 rearward motion.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a meal kitchen waste material innocent treatment device which characterized in that includes:
the motor-driven bicycle comprises a connecting frame (1) and a motor (101), wherein the motor (101) is installed on the inner bottom side of the connecting frame (1) through a bolt;
the first rotating shaft (102) is rotatably arranged at the lower part in the connecting frame (1);
the middle part of the connecting frame (1) is internally provided with a mixing frame (106);
the stirring group (104) is arranged at the bottom in the mixing frame (106) in a symmetrical and rotating manner;
the bevel gear set (103) is arranged between the centers of the two stirring sets (104) and the first rotating shaft (102) respectively;
the first belt set (105) is connected between one end of an output shaft of the motor (101) and the first rotating shaft (102);
a lifting plate (107), wherein the lifting plate (107) is arranged in one side wall of the mixing frame (106) in a sliding manner;
the top of the mixing frame (106) is provided with a squeezing mechanism (3);
the top of the crushing mechanism (2) and the drying mechanism (3) is provided with the crushing mechanism (2), and the crushing mechanism (2) is respectively matched with the drying mechanism (3) and the first rotating shaft (102).
2. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism (2) comprises:
a feed hopper (21), wherein the upper side of the connecting frame (1) is internally provided with the feed hopper (21);
a second rotating shaft (22), wherein the second rotating shaft (22) is rotatably arranged in one side of the lower part of the feed hopper (21);
a third rotating shaft (23), wherein the other side of the lower part of the feed hopper (21) is internally and rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft (23);
a second belt set (24), wherein the second belt set (24) is connected between one side of the second rotating shaft (22) and the first rotating shaft (102);
the first gear (25) is arranged on each of two sides of the first rotating shaft (25) and the third rotating shaft (23);
the two sides of the second rotating shaft (22) are provided with second gears (26), and the two second gears (26) are respectively meshed with the first gears (25) on the same side;
all be equipped with grinding wheel (27) on grinding wheel (27), second axis of rotation (22) and third axis of rotation (23), two grinding wheel (27) are mutually supported, and grinding wheel (27) all are located feeder hopper (21) inside.
3. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that the squeezing mechanism (3) comprises:
a water filtering frame (31), wherein the top of the mixing frame (106) is provided with the water filtering frame (31);
a fourth rotating shaft (32), wherein the fourth rotating shaft (32) is rotatably arranged on one side wall part of the water filtering frame (31);
a third belt set (33), wherein the third belt set (33) is arranged between one side of the fourth rotating shaft (32) and the second rotating shaft (22);
a first gear lack (34) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (32);
the middle parts of the two walls of the water filtering frame (31) are respectively and rotatably provided with a third gear (35), and the third gear (35) on one side is intermittently meshed with the first gear (34);
the lower parts of the two walls of the water filtering frame (31) are both provided with a first rack (36) in a sliding way;
the upper parts of the two walls of the water filtering frame (31) are both provided with a second rack (37) in a sliding way; the second rack (37) and the first rack (36) are both meshed with a third gear (35) on the same side;
the first press plate (38) is connected between the first rack (36) on one side and the second rack (37) on the other side;
a second press plate (39), wherein a second press plate (39) is connected between the second rack (37) on one side and the first rack (36) on the other side, and the second press plate (39) is matched with the first press plate (38);
the front side and the rear side between the outer sides of the first squeezing plate (38) and the second squeezing plate (39) and the water filtering frame (31) are respectively and vertically and symmetrically connected with the first springs (310);
the water outlet pipes (311) are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bottom of the water filtering frame (31).
4. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a discharging mechanism (4), and the discharging mechanism (4) comprises:
two first connecting blocks (44) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the water filtering frame (31);
the first fixing rods (45) are arranged between the two adjacent first connecting blocks (44);
the four first fixing rods (45) are respectively provided with a second connecting block (46) in a rotating mode;
two second springs (47) are wound on the first fixing rod (45), and two ends of each second spring (47) are respectively connected with the second connecting block (46) and the first connecting block (44) which are on the same side;
the guide rods (49) are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the four second connecting blocks (46);
the guide rails (48) are symmetrically arranged between the two guide rods (49) which are close to each other in a sliding manner;
the first material blocking plates (41) are arranged among the four guide rails (48) on the same side, and the two first material blocking plates (41) are in contact fit with the water filtering frame (31);
the tension springs (42) are connected between the middle parts of the two sides of the first material baffle plate (41) and the water filtering frame (31);
magnet assembly (43), magnet assembly (43) are equipped with between the inboard of first striker plate (41) both sides and drainage frame (31).
5. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a powder placing mechanism (5), and the powder placing mechanism (5) comprises:
the powder frame (59) is symmetrically arranged between the two walls of the water filtering frame (31) and the connecting frame (1);
the lower sides of the two walls of the water filtering frame (31) are symmetrically provided with connecting block assemblies (51);
the lower sides of the four connecting block assemblies (51) are respectively and rotatably provided with a fourth gear (52);
the rotating rods (53) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the two sides of the first material baffle plate (41), and the four rotating rods (53) are respectively in rotating fit with the fourth gear (52) on the same side;
the lower parts of the two walls of the two powder frames (59) are respectively and rotatably provided with a fifth gear (55);
the third racks (54) are arranged between the lower sides of the two walls of the water filtering frame (31) and the powder frame (59) on the same side in a sliding manner, and the four third racks (54) are respectively meshed with a fourth gear (52) and a fifth gear (55) which are close to the same side;
the inner bottoms of the second material blocking plates (58) and the powder frame (59) are both provided with the second material blocking plates (58) in a sliding manner;
the fourth racks (57) are symmetrically arranged on the two second material blocking plates (58);
the inner ends of the four fifth gears (55) are provided with the sixth gears (56) through the powder frame (59), and the four sixth gears (56) are respectively meshed with the fourth racks (57) on the same side;
the rotating assemblies (510) are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the tops of the powder frames (59);
the cover plate (511) is arranged between the two rotating assemblies (510) on the same side.
6. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a stirring mechanism (6), and the stirring mechanism (6) comprises:
the inner lower parts of the two powder frames (59) are respectively and rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft (62);
four stirring rods (63) are uniformly arranged on the two fifth rotating shafts (62);
seventh gears (61) are arranged on two sides of the fifth rotating shaft (62), and the four seventh gears (61) are respectively meshed with sixth gears (56) on the same side.
7. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a reset mechanism (7), and the reset mechanism (7) comprises:
the sixth rotating shaft (71) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the middle part in the mixing frame (106);
the rotating plates (72) are arranged on the two sixth rotating shafts (71);
the second gear (73) is omitted, and the second gear (73) is arranged on each of two sides of the sixth rotating shaft (71);
the middle parts of the two walls in the mixing frame (106) are symmetrically provided with the guide assemblies (75);
and the four guide assemblies (75) are all provided with a fifth rack (74) in a sliding manner, the four fifth racks (74) are respectively meshed with the second lacking gear (73) on the same side, and the fifth racks (74) are respectively matched with the first material baffle (41) on the same side.
8. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises a scraping mechanism (8), and the scraping mechanism (8) comprises:
the second fixing rods (81) are symmetrically arranged in the inner sliding mode at the lower side of one side wall of the mixing frame (106);
a pulling handle (82), wherein the pulling handle (82) is arranged between one ends of the two second fixing rods (81);
the scraping plate (83) is arranged between the other ends of the two second fixing rods (81), and the scraping plate (83) is in contact fit with the mixing frame (106);
and the third springs (84) are wound on the second fixing rods (81), and two ends of each third spring (84) are respectively connected with the scraping plate (83) and the mixing frame (106).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111532815.0A CN114289463B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Harmless treatment device for kitchen waste |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111532815.0A CN114289463B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Harmless treatment device for kitchen waste |
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| CN114289463A true CN114289463A (en) | 2022-04-08 |
| CN114289463B CN114289463B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115139144A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-04 | 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 | Scrap recovery processing device for numerical control machine tool machining |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140070037A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-13 | Manbiu Lee | Kitchen Waste Disposal System |
| CN212092689U (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-12-08 | 漳州市凯盛环境工程有限公司 | Multifunctional kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN112625872A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 邱小芳 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage treatment device |
| CN113070320A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-06 | 韦春芳 | But kitchen garbage is with reutilization environmental protection collection device |
| CN214159959U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-09-10 | 福建丰稔环境工程有限公司 | Kitchen garbage is reducing mechanism for processing |
-
2021
- 2021-12-15 CN CN202111532815.0A patent/CN114289463B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140070037A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-13 | Manbiu Lee | Kitchen Waste Disposal System |
| CN212092689U (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-12-08 | 漳州市凯盛环境工程有限公司 | Multifunctional kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN112625872A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 邱小芳 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen garbage treatment device |
| CN214159959U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-09-10 | 福建丰稔环境工程有限公司 | Kitchen garbage is reducing mechanism for processing |
| CN113070320A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-06 | 韦春芳 | But kitchen garbage is with reutilization environmental protection collection device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115139144A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-04 | 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 | Scrap recovery processing device for numerical control machine tool machining |
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| CN114289463B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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